跟讀練習: Public Speaking For Beginners - 通過影片學習英語口語
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In this video, I'll share public speaking tips for beginners.
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So if you're just getting started in your stand-up speaking experience, this video is for you.
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So let's unpack the details.
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Hello there and welcome to this channel, Communication Coach.
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If you're never tuned in yet, this channel is here to help rising leaders increase your personal impact
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so you can lead the people around you with more excellence and today we're talking about communication skills specifically.
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If you haven't had a lot of experience doing stand-up speaking, I'm going to give you some do's and some don'ts that'll help move you in the right direction.
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And as we talk about these do's and don'ts, I want you to pick out which ones you think would help you the most,
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and feel free at any point to comment in that section below the video.
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So I said do's and don'ts, we're actually going to start with the don'ts and then give you the do version of it.
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So that's the way we'll organize it.
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So the first pair goes like this.
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Don't ramble and get long-winded.
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Anytime a speaker is disorganized and weaves all around, it's very hard to follow what he or she is talking about.
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And instead, what you want to do is give a nice organized and concise message.
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That means you have to take the time beforehand when you're preparing to create a nice introduction, body, and conclusion.
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Make sure you have clear main points and there's a transition statement between each main point,
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your audience is really going to appreciate an orderly presentation of your ideas
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and it's much more likely that they'll remember what you said
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and really that's the whole point of speaking to them in the first place.
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The next don't is don't look with your eyes in the wrong places.
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You want to not look over people's heads
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or not look at the floor and not stare at the ceiling or scan around like that,
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what you want to do is look directly into a person's eye long enough to finish a thought
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and then move on and look directly into the next person's eyes long enough to finish a thought.
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One public speaking teacher told me, one thought, one look.
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In other words, about a sentence or a half a sentence and then move on to the next person.
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Now this is very difficult to do if you're not used to it.
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It can feel very awkward looking right into someone's eyes, but you have to gear up for this because that's what audiences want.
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We want people to connect with us.
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If you're not looking into our eyes and making us feel like we're part of this, then you're not going to have much of an impact.
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The next thing you want to do is don't, rather, this is a don't, don't clutter up all your notes with too many details.
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A lot of times we're tempted to jam our notes
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or our PowerPoints with everything we want to but the result is when we're nervous in the moment,
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we end up just locked into our notes and looking down the whole time and reading and sounding really stiff, really wooden, and you're not going to again connect with people.
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So what you want to do instead is pare down your notes
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so that you can just have a conversational style with your audience.
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And again, as you're practicing, you have to whittle down those notes so that all you have is like talking points, like a little grocery list of items that you're going to talk about,
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and it almost forces you or at least frees you to connect with people,
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to look up, and to have a nice normal conversation with them and your natural personality.
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The next don't is you don't want to load up your slide with all complicated animations and text.
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And one of the reasons is you don't want to stare at it and read from it.
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The other reason is that it's very hard to follow what's going on if your slides are jam-packed with detail.
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What you want to do instead is make sure your slides nice
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and clear and simple and help you make whatever point you're making in that particular moment.
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A rule of thumb that I like to use is
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if you're spending more than about two
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or three minutes on each PowerPoint slide then you're probably wasting your time
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and I don't recommend using more than a couple of slides per presentation anyway
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if you're a beginner because people tend to over rely on the slides
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and load up each single slide with way too much.
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The next don't is don't Don't fidget.
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Don't fidget with your hands.
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Don't fidget with your feet.
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Don't pace back and forth aimlessly because you're nervous.
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What you want to do instead is have nice confident posture where you stand in one place for a little while.
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And then if you want to move with a purpose, move, stand another place for a while, and then share another part of your message.
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Move for the purpose, stand still, share some of your message.
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Don't just pace, have nice confident posture.
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Same thing with your hands.
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You want to use gestures and emphasize your ideas with your hands.
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You don't want to fidget and put them in your pockets
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or play with a pen or do anything else weird or distracting like that.
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That's a big part of how you come across non-verbally
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and I recommend that when you're practicing you work on this as well.
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And the last don't and do is how you use your voice.
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What you don't want to do is speak too softly, use a lot of fillers like um and ah and so.
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What you want to do is have a confident voice where
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you speak loud like to the back of the the room with a nice clear volume.
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Aim for the back of the room because think about it.
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You have to reach those people.
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The other thing you want to do is emphasize your key words with the sound of your voice
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and also pause after you share a key idea or a key thought.
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Pause for a minute silently.
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Don't fill it up with an um or an ah.
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The pause is much more effective.
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So here are some do's and don'ts, some tips for beginners.
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Again, as I mentioned, where do you see yourself in here?
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Which one do you think would help you the most in this list?
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I would love to hear your comments in that section below.
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So thanks, God bless, and I will see you in the next video.
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誰適合這個影片？
如果你是剛開始接觸公眾演講的新手，或是想通過英語口語練習提升表達能力，甚至是為雅思口語練習積累實戰技巧，這個影片都能給你實用指導。它聚焦溝通技巧的核心細節，幫你避免常見誤區，快速建立自信。
值得借鑑的表達
- ramble and get long-winded：東拉西扯、冗長囉嗦。比如演講時沒有結構，想到什麼說什麼，就會給人這種感覺。
- pare down：精簡。影片中提到要把筆記“pare down”成關鍵點，就像把繁雜的資訊“瘦身”，讓表達更清晰。
- whittle down：逐步刪減。和“pare down”意思相近，強調通過反覆練習，一點點去掉多餘內容，讓演講更流暢。
如何練好發音與表達？
想要通過shadow speak（影子跟讀法）模仿影片中的演講風格，可重點關注以下幾點：首先，注意演講者的語速控制。他在強調“組織清晰”時，語速平穩，每個觀點之間有明顯停頓，這有助於聽眾理解。練習時可跟著重複，感受“一句一停”的節奏。其次，模仿眼神交流的表達。雖然影片中沒有聲音，但“one thought, one look”的原則可通過語氣變化體現——每說完一個觀點，語氣稍作加重，彷彿在與聽眾“對視”。最後，關注連讀和弱讀。比如“a lot of”中的“of”弱讀，“connect with”中的“with”輕讀，這些細節能讓你的口語更自然，提升英語發音的地道感。
記住，公眾演講的核心是“連線”。無論是精簡筆記還是簡化幻燈片，都是為了讓你的聲音和思想更清晰地傳遞給聽眾。不妨用shadowspeak法反覆跟讀影片片段，從模仿中找到屬於自己的表達節奏。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | you're just getting · we're talking · is talking |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | I'm going to give · we're actually going to start · is really going to appreciate |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | I'll share · that'll help · we'll organize |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to take · have to gear · have to whittle |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。