跟讀練習: Unit 11 Gold - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Art and Culture Unit 11 Gold Gold has been a part of many cultures for hundreds of years.
2
People made coins and jewelry with gold.
3
Gold is a soft metal.
4
It is easy to shape into sheets, long wires, or rings.
5
People sometimes mix gold with other metals.
6
This makes the gold harder.
7
Then it can be made into beautiful jewelry.
8
Why do we value gold so much?
9
It has a special color.
10
No other metal is a bright yellow.
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We also value gold because it is rare.
12
A rare thing is hard to find.
13
Even after hundreds of years, gold is still a precious metal now.
14
It is still valued for its beauty.
15
It is still rare.
16
Today, banks store gold in the form of bars.
17
Its value is more than $600 per ounce.
18
Gold is more useful now than ever before.
19
Art and Culture Unit 11 Gold Gold has been a part of many cultures for hundreds of years.
20
People made coins and jewelry with gold.
21
Gold is a soft metal.
22
It is easy to shape into sheets, long wires, or rings.
23
People sometimes mix gold with other metals.
24
This makes the gold harder.
25
Then it can be made into beautiful jewelry.
26
Why do we value gold so much?
27
It has a special color.
28
No other metal is a bright yellow.
29
We also value gold because it is rare.
30
A rare thing is hard to find.
31
Even after hundreds of years, gold is still a precious metal now.
32
It is still valued for its beauty.
33
It is still rare.
34
Today, banks store gold in the form of bars.
35
Its value is more than $600 per ounce.
36
Gold is more useful now than ever before.
37
Art and Culture Unit 11.
38
Gold Gold has been a part of many cultures for hundreds of years.
39
People made coins and jewelry with gold.
40
Gold is a soft metal.
41
It is easy to shape into sheets, long wires, or rings.
42
People sometimes mix gold with other metals.
43
This makes the gold harder.
44
Then it can be made into beautiful jewelry.
45
Why do we value gold so much?
46
It has a special color.
47
No other metal is a bright yellow.
48
We also value gold because it is rare.
49
A rare thing is hard to find.
50
Even after hundreds of years, gold is still a precious metal now.
51
It is still valued for its beauty.
52
It is still rare.
53
Today, banks store gold in the form of bars.
54
Its value is more than $600 per ounce.
55
Gold is more useful now than ever before.
56
Art and Culture Unit 11 Gold Gold has been a part of many cultures for hundreds of years.
57
People made coins and jewelry with gold.
58
Gold is a soft metal.
59
It is easy to shape into sheets, long wires, or rings.
60
People sometimes mix gold with other metals.
61
This makes the gold harder.
62
Then it can be made into beautiful jewelry.
63
Why do we value gold so much?
64
It has a special color.
65
No other metal is a bright yellow.
66
We also value gold because it is rare.
67
A rare thing is hard to find.
68
Even after hundreds of years, gold is still a precious metal now.
69
It is still valued for its beauty.
70
It is still rare.
71
Today, banks store gold in the form of bars.
72
Its value is more than $600 per ounce.
73
Gold is more useful now than ever before.
74
Art and Culture Unit 11 Gold Gold has been a part of many cultures for hundreds of years.
75
People made coins and jewelry with gold.
76
Gold is a soft metal.
77
It is easy to shape into sheets, long wires
78
or rings people sometimes mix gold with other metals this makes the gold harder
79
then it can be made into beautiful jewelry why do we value gold so much it has a special color
80
no other metal is a bright yellow we also value gold
81
because it is rare a rare thing is hard to find
82
even after hundreds of years gold is still a precious metal
83
now it is still valued for its beauty it is still
84
rare today banks store gold in the form of bars its
85
value is more than 600 dollars per ounce gold is more useful now than ever before

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 A2 級別的口語課以影片“Unit 11 Gold”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:gold, metal, rare, value, jewelry。 這段影片共有 85 個句子、706 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 5:41。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 124 個詞,很適合跟讀。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
jewellery 名詞/ˈd͡ʒʊ-/首飾 /首飾, 珠寶 /珠寶
wire 名詞/ˈwaɪɚ/線 /線, 鐵絲 /鐵絲
sheet 名詞/ʃit/篇, 張 /張
coin 名詞/ˈkoɪ̯n/硬幣 /硬幣, 銅錢 /銅錢
ounce 名詞/aʊns/盎司
soft 形容詞/sɔft/軟 /軟
bright 形容詞/ˈbɹaɪ̯t/亮, 明
dollar 名詞/ˈdɑ.lɚ/圓 /圓, 元
metal 名詞/ˈmɛ.təl/金屬 /金屬, 金
rare 形容詞/ɹɛə/稀少, 稀疏
color 名詞/ˈkʌl.ə/янсый, 色
ring 名詞/ɹɪŋ/環 /環, 輪 /輪
beauty 名詞/ˈbjuti/美麗 /美麗, 漂亮
shape 名詞/ˈʃeɪ̯p/樣子 /樣子
useful 形容詞/ˈjuːsfəl/有用, 實用 /實用

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的can be made · is still valued
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has been

需要注意的發音

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, shape /ˈʃeɪ̯p/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: sheet /ʃit/, ounce /aʊns/, soft /sɔft/, bright /ˈbɹaɪ̯t/, hundred /ˈhʌn.dɹəd/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 jewellery, wire, sheet 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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