跟读练习: Essential Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking Part 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。

180 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
In the IELTS speaking test, you are guaranteed to be asked about either your home,
2
your hometown, your neighborhood, your job, or if you study, your studies.
3
So as a result it's a very good idea to learn useful vocabulary and practice questions related to these common topics.
4
Let's think about how you would describe your home.
5
I want to show you some vocabulary that students have used with me
6
when I've been examining them that has impressed me immensely.
7
One student described their home as being "cozy" which means "small and warm".
8
Another student described their home as being "neat and tidy", a great collocation that means "well organised".
9
Another student said their apartment was "modern".
10
Another person said "spacious" which means "big".
11
Another person said "light" which means there's lots of natural light coming into their apartment.
12
student in Shanghai and they said "I live in a typical Chinese apartment" and then they explained what that is.
13
A typical Chinese apartment or you could say a typical Mongolian yurt or a typical Scottish tenement building.
14
This is a great phrase to use in your IELTS test when describing your
15
to describe where you live now i want to show you some useful phrases as well you could say
16
It has great views overlooking the main street, which means from your window you can see the main street below.
17
What I like best is the proximity to the beach.
18
I live really close to the beach.
19
One thing I don't like is that my apartment is very cold in the winter.
20
I've been living here for two years.
21
I've been living here since I moved to Scotland.
22
So we say living here for and then a duration or since and then a moment in time.
23
So look at these sentences and make them true for you.
24
Do you live in a house or a flat?
25
I live in an old apartment on the outskirts of Edinburgh.
26
I've been living there for the last two years.
27
What's your favourite room in your apartment?
28
I'd say the living room.
29
It's a large room and I've got a massive and very comfy sofa.
30
Plus, a couple of weeks ago I bought a projector, so it's great for getting cosy and watching movies.
31
Is there anything you would like to change about your home?
32
Interesting question.
33
I wish my flat were better insulated.
34
It's fine in the summer, but in the winter my flat gets incredibly cold.
35
Actually a lot of flats in Edinburgh have this problem,
36
as they have high ceilings that look beautiful but can make it very cold in the winter.
37
Another common topic is to describe your hometown.
38
Here's some useful vocabulary.
39
You could say that your city or your town is a dynamic city, which means it's constantly changing.
40
I used to live in Shanghai in China, and Shanghai is a very dynamic city.
41
It's always moving, people are coming and going, and there's lots of activities.
42
Perhaps your city is bustling, bustling with people, which means it's very busy.
43
and lots of movement.
44
Perhaps you live in a historic town.
45
At the moment, I live in Scotland, in Edinburgh, and Edinburgh is a very historic city.
46
Perhaps your city is lively.
47
Lots of activities going on all the time.
48
Lots of concerts, lots of people, lots of exhibitions.
49
Perhaps your city is touristy, which means lots of tourists come.
50
Barcelona is a very touristy city.
51
Perhaps your city is densely populated, a very good collocation which means there are lots of people in a small space,
52
a densely populated city.
53
Or perhaps your city is very peaceful and very tranquil and relaxing.
54
Or even, picturesque, maybe you have beautiful views of the mountains around you.
55
So here's some phrases that you could use for describing your hometown: One thing I like is...
56
One thing I like about my hometown is that it's a very old and beautiful city.
57
My city is famous for...
58
My city is famous for having a large castle in the center.
59
I wonder if you know which city it is.
60
I've been living here, again, I've been living here for two years.
61
But one thing I would love to change is that the public transport system is so bad.
62
Look at these sentences and try and make them true for you.
63
By doing this now you'll be better prepared for your IELTS speaking test.
64
Is your hometown a big city or small town?
65
Well, I was born in London be my hometown because my family moved there when I was so young.
66
As you might know, Edinburgh is a very beautiful old city,
67
and what makes it particularly special is that it's built around a large castle in the centre.
68
What kind of buildings are there in your hometown?
69
Well, in general the buildings in Edinburgh are very old.
70
A lot of the apartment buildings were built in the 19th century, so the city has a real old feel about it.
71
Plus, of course, there's the castle in the centre of Edinburgh, which I think was built around the 10th or 11th century.
72
Is there anything you dislike about your hometown?
73
Well, one thing I don't like is the public transport system.
74
In Edinburgh, we don't have a metro or underground or anything like that, so we rely on buses to get around the city.
75
rush hour can be awful, so it takes a long time to travel across the city by bus.
76
How would you describe your neighborhood?
77
Would you use vocabulary like this?
78
Is it quiet?
79
Is it safe?
80
Maybe it's close -knit, which means everybody knows each other.
81
It's very local and people know each other.
82
It's a close -knit community.
83
Perhaps it's residential, so there's not that many shops, but there's lots of people living there.
84
Or maybe it's noisy. or busy.
85
Perhaps it's close to the beach or close to the city centre.
86
Perhaps your hometown or your neighbourhood is conveniently located.
87
Which means it's very easy to get to the city centre or to shops.
88
So again, think of some vocabulary to describe your neighbourhood.
89
Here's some sentence starters you can use.
90
It's full of.
91
It's full of young families.
92
It suits me because...
93
It suits me because it's a neighborhood with a very relaxed atmosphere.
94
I wish it were or I wish it had.
95
So we use I wish and then the past simple.
96
I wish it had more shops.
97
There's not that many shops.
98
If I want to go shopping, I have to go to the city center.
99
One thing that gets on my nerves is...
100
One thing that gets on my nerves is...
101
There's always road is a good place for young people to live.
102
Actually, I say my neighborhood is very good for young families or old people, but maybe not the best for teenagers or uni students.
103
Where I live in Edinburgh is incredibly relaxing and it's next to the sea.
104
It's very local and has a slow pace of life that I personally love.
105
But I think it could be kind of boring for teenagers or young adults, much to do when compared to the city centre.
106
Do you know any of your neighbours?
107
I do.
108
I live in a block of flats and we all share a garden, so over the years I've met more or less all of them.
109
To be honest, most of them keep themselves to themselves, but occasionally I'll be in the garden
110
and one of them will come down to hang up their washing and we'll chat for a little while.
111
They all seem very friendly.
112
Would you like to live in a different neighbourhood in the future?
113
Well, I don't have any plans to move in the foreseeable future.
114
I don't think I'll live in this area for my entire life, but for now I like my neighbourhood as it's relaxing and close to the beach.
115
I'd only really move neighborhood if I bought a flat somewhere or if I had to move for some unexpected reason.
116
If you work, you need some vocabulary to describe your job.
117
In fact, you even need some vocabulary to describe your manager your place of work, your colleagues, the industry that you work in.
118
So let's think about some vocabulary that could help you to describe different aspects of your job.
119
Perhaps your job is rewarding.
120
For example, if you're a teacher, being a teacher is a very rewarding job.
121
Maybe you've got a flexible job.
122
You can work in the mornings, you can work in the evenings, But you don't have many deadlines.
123
Maybe it's a flexible job.
124
Perhaps you've got a creative job, like being an editor or a designer.
125
Or a well -paid job, hopefully.
126
Or maybe your job is monotonous.
127
Monotonous.
128
This means that your job is boring and you do the same thing every day.
129
Or perhaps your job is stressful.
130
You've got lots of deadlines that are difficult to meet. Or demanding.
131
Again, relating to those deadlines.
132
Maybe you've got a demanding manager.
133
Or perhaps, the worst of all, your job is poorly paid.
134
You don't get very much money.
135
Do you work or study?
136
I work.
137
I'm an English teacher specialising in IELTS preparation.
138
How long have you been doing this job?
139
Well, a long time actually.
140
I started teaching English in Spain in 2013.
141
I've been specialising in IELTS since around 2016.
142
At first I was working as an IELTS examiner, but now I help students through making video tutorials and online lessons.
143
What skills are important in your work?
144
Good question.
145
I'd say there are a mixture of hard and soft skills that are important to have.
146
In terms of hard skills, I'd say that it's important to be pretty tech savvy, as I have to do a lot of video editing, making quizzes, and updating my website.
147
And as for the soft skills, I'd say that good communication skills and problem -solving abilities are important.
148
Now, if you're a student, whether you're in high school or in university, you need some vocabulary to describe your studies.
149
So I would think of vocabulary to describe your classes, your teacher, your peers, which means the other people that you study with.
150
If you're in university, some vocabulary to describe your university.
151
Or if you're in high school, some vocabulary to describe your high school.
152
You could say things like, I've got enthusiastic peers or enthusiastic teachers, which means they bring a lot of motivation.
153
Or maybe your classes are fascinating.
154
You're really interested in what you're learning.
155
dynamic classes, which means the teachers are very good at making the subject very interesting.
156
Maybe they are motivational.
157
They get you enthusiastic and motivated about the topic you're learning.
158
Or perhaps you've got challenging classes and challenging amounts of homework.
159
Or demanding teachers that always set you lots of homework and deadlines to hand in essays.
160
Or perhaps you've got a supportive teacher that really wants to help you.
161
Or maybe again your classes are monotonous, dull and boring.
162
Do you work or study?
163
I study.
164
I'm doing a master's in machine learning.
165
Why did you choose these studies?
166
Well, I've always been good at maths and I've heard that graduates with a machine learning degree can earn a good salary, so I thought I'd go for it.
167
Is there anything you would like to change about your studies?
168
like they've prepared in advance for the lessons.
169
They often just arrive and read from the textbook instead of having a lesson already planned.
170
I want to set you a challenge before you go.
171
How would you describe your home?
172
your hometown, your neighborhood, your studies, and your job.
173
Now your challenge is to do this in your own language
174
and then to translate it into English so
175
that you can find the vocabulary that you would use to describe these different parts of your life.
176
And if you're feeling extra motivated, here's a second challenge.
177
What would you like to change about your home, your hometown, your neighborhood, your studies, and your job?
178
The more that you think about these questions now, the better prepared you to do you're going to be in your IELTS test.
179
Best of luck and I'll see you in the next lesson.
180
Bye.

下载应用

流利口语所需的一切

AI 发音评分逐句打分
音标练习掌握每个音
词汇学习建立你的词库
词汇游戏边玩边学
扫码
扫码
Download on theApp StoreGet it onGoogle Play

同频道

10 Essential Phrases for IELTS SpeakingB2
1

10 Essential Phrases for IELTS Speaking

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
15 Advanced Synonyms for IELTS EssaysB2
3

15 Advanced Synonyms for IELTS Essays

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
My 10 Best Idioms for IELTS SpeakingB2
4

My 10 Best Idioms for IELTS Speaking

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
Do Americans understand British pronunciation? With @emlanguages #englishpronunciationB1
10

Do Americans understand British pronunciation? With @emlanguages #englishpronunciation

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Test with EX EXAMINER!!!! + Language and TipsB2
4

IELTS Test with EX EXAMINER!!!! + Language and Tips

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Band 8.5 | Native-like PronunciationC1

IELTS Band 8.5 | Native-like Pronunciation

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Speaking | 8 Question Types You Must Prepare ForB2
2

IELTS Speaking | 8 Question Types You Must Prepare For

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
How to Answer ANY IELTS Speaking Part 3 QuestionB2
4

How to Answer ANY IELTS Speaking Part 3 Question

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Speaking Test | Band 8 PhilippinesB2
3

IELTS Speaking Test | Band 8 Philippines

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
Improved IELTS Vocabulary #ieltsB1
2

Improved IELTS Vocabulary #ielts

IELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Best IELTS Speaking Test?C1
7

Best IELTS Speaking Test?

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
5 Methods to Develop Answers in IELTS Part 3B2
1

5 Methods to Develop Answers in IELTS Part 3

IELTS PrepUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Incredible Band 9 Speaking Test (she's only 17!)C1
10

Incredible Band 9 Speaking Test (she's only 17!)

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Band 8.5 Mock Test | Impressive VocabularyC1
8

IELTS Speaking Band 8.5 Mock Test | Impressive Vocabulary

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
20 Vocabulary Upgrades That Instantly Improve Your IELTS WritingC1
1

20 Vocabulary Upgrades That Instantly Improve Your IELTS Writing

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Speaking: THIS method to develop your answersB1

IELTS Speaking: THIS method to develop your answers

IELTS PrepUniversity Students
IELTS Academic Task 1 | Line Graphs Made EasyC1

IELTS Academic Task 1 | Line Graphs Made Easy

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
My 10 Favourite IELTS Speaking ExpressionsB2

My 10 Favourite IELTS Speaking Expressions

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
FOR YOU

推荐视频

IELTS Speaking Practice: Accommodation & Housing | Natural Band 7–9 Answers (Emma & Ben Podcast)B2
5
133 句

IELTS Speaking Practice: Accommodation & Housing | Natural Band 7–9 Answers (Emma & Ben Podcast)

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3 | Describe Your Hometown | Sample Answer + Vocabulary | Learnivo #ieltsB2
5
81 句

IELTS Speaking Part 2 & 3 | Describe Your Hometown | Sample Answer + Vocabulary | Learnivo #ielts

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
✪ IELTS Speaking Task 2 Band 9: TOP 10 Common Ielts Speaking Topics in Exam SECTION 3B2
1
200 句

✪ IELTS Speaking Task 2 Band 9: TOP 10 Common Ielts Speaking Topics in Exam SECTION 3

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Part 1: Don’t Make These Mistakes When Talking About Your HomeB2
18
255 句

IELTS Speaking Part 1: Don’t Make These Mistakes When Talking About Your Home

British AccentIELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Band 7.5 Mock Test with FeedbackB2
3
177 句

IELTS Speaking Band 7.5 Mock Test with Feedback

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Band 7: Education | Sample Answers with Advanced VocabularyB2
5
112 句

IELTS Speaking Band 7: Education | Sample Answers with Advanced Vocabulary

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Part 2: Describe a Quiet Place You Like to GoB2
394
27 句

IELTS Speaking Part 2: Describe a Quiet Place You Like to Go

American AccentBritish AccentIELTS PrepUniversity Students
IELTS SPEAKING PART 1: FASHIONB2
3
36 句

IELTS SPEAKING PART 1: FASHION

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Test questions 07 - Sample AnswerB2
1
67 句

IELTS Speaking Test questions 07 - Sample Answer

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepUniversity Students
Unit 1 | Growing up | Vocabulary for IELTS | All English 4UB2
12
246 句

Unit 1 | Growing up | Vocabulary for IELTS | All English 4U

IELTS PrepCambridge Exam PrepHigh School Students
IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - Talking about the weatherB1
276 句

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - Talking about the weather

IELTS PrepHigh School StudentsUniversity Students

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Essential Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking Part 1”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：perhaps, describe, vocabulary, hometown, Edinburgh。 这段视频共有 180 个句子、2065 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 14:01。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 147 个词，很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
vocabulary 名词/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇
hometown 名词/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/家鄉 /家乡, 故鄉 /故乡
deadline 名词/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/截止日期, 限期
monotonous 形容词/məˈnɑtənəs/單調 /单调
enthusiastic 形容词/ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/熱心 /热心, 熱情 /热情
bore 动词/boɹ/煩擾 /烦扰
collocation 名词/ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/搭配詞 /搭配词
cosy 形容词/ˈkoʊzi/舒适, 暄暖
motivate 动词/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/激发
knit 动词/nɪt/編織 /编织, 織 /织
teenager 名词/ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/少年, 青少年
homework 名词/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/作業 /作业, 家庭作業 /家庭作业
flexible 形容词/ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/靈活 /灵活
peer 名词/pɪɹ/同輩 /同辈, 同齡人 /同龄人
nerve 名词/nɝv/神經 /神经

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
hang up 动词掛 /挂

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • Do you live in a house or a flat?
  • What's your favourite room in your apartment?
  • Is your hometown a big city or small town?
  • What kind of buildings are there in your hometown?
  • Is there anything you dislike about your hometown?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作I've been examining · I've been living · have you been doing
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物street, which means · city, which means · people, which means
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事has impressed · I've met · I've always been
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的are guaranteed · was born · were built

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 49 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I've, you're, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, spacious /ˈspeɪʃ.əs/, duration /dʒʊˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, monotonous /məˈnɑtənəs/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, foreseeable /fɔɹˈsi.ə.bəl/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, nerve /nɝv/, overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/, savvy /ˈsæv.i/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: neighbourhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/, monotonous /məˈnɑtənəs/, enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/, populate /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, foreseeable /fɔɹˈsi.ə.bəl/, tranquil /ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/, tutorial /ˌtjuːˈtɔːɹɪəl/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 vocabulary, hometown, deadline 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →