跟读练习: تعلم الإنجليزية من مسلسل Friends - الحلقة الاولى - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
There's nothing to tell.
2
It's just some guy I work with.
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It's just some guy I work with.
4
There's nothing to tell.
5
It's just some guy I work with.
6
There's nothing to tell.
7
It's just some guy I work with.
8
All of a sudden, the phone starts to ring.
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And it turns out it's my mother.
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All of a sudden, the phone starts to ring.
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And it turns out it's my mother.
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All of a sudden, the phone starts to ring.
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And it turns out it's my mother.
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All of a sudden, the phone starts to ring.
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And it turns out it's my mother.
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Which is very, very weird, because she never calls me.
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Which is very, very weird because she never calls me.
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Which is very, very weird because she never calls me.
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Which is very, very weird because she never calls me.
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Why does everyone keep fixating on that?
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Why does everyone keep fixating on that?
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Why does everyone keep fixating on that?
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Why does everyone keep fixating on that?
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She didn't know, how should I know?
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She didn't know how should I know She didn't know how should I know She didn't know how should I know
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You're angry you're hurting can I tell you what the answer is I know!
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I just don't love him.
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Well, it matters to me.
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I just don't love him.
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Well, it matters to me.
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I just don't love him.
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Well, it matters to me.
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I just don't love him.
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Well, it matters to me
35
Ross are you okay?
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I mean do you want me to stay?
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Ross, are you okay?
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I mean, do you want me to stay?
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Ross, are you okay?
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I mean, do you want me to stay?
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Ross, are you okay?
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I mean, do you want me to stay?
43
What's this?
44
I have no idea.
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What's this?
46
I have no idea.
47
What's this?
48
I have no idea.
49
What's this?
50
I have no idea.
51
Oh my God!
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I know, I know, I'm such an idiot.
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I know I know I'm such an idiot.
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I know I know I'm such an idiot.
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Oh my god.
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I know I know I'm such an Idiot.
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Oh my god.
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I know I know I'm such an Idiot.
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What are you talking about?
60
What are you talking about?
61
What are you talking about?
62
What are you talking about?
63
This is the best thing that ever happened to you
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This is the best thing that ever happened to you
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This is the best thing that ever happen to you This is the best thing that ever happen to you
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What were you gonna say What were you gonna say?
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What were you gonna say?
68
What were you gonna say?
69
Isn't this amazing?
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I mean, I have never made coffee before in my entire life.
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Isn't this amazing?
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I mean, I have never made coffee before in my entire life.
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Isn't this amazing?
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I mean, I have never made coffee before in my entire life.
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Isn't this amazing?
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I mean, I have never made coffee before in my entire life.
77
So, like, you guys all have jobs?
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Yeah, we all have jobs.
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So, like, you guys all have jobs?
80
Yeah, we all have jobs.
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So like, you guys all have jobs?
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Yeah, we all have jobs.
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So like, you guys all have jobs?
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Yeah, we all have jobs.
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Why?
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Why?
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Why would anybody do something like that?
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Why?
89
Why?
90
Why would anybody do something like that?
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Why?
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Why would anybody do something like that?
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Why?
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Why would anybody do something like that?
95
Guess what?
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You got a job?
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Are you kidding?
98
Guess what?
99
You got a job?
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Are you kidding?
101
Guess what?
102
You got a job?
103
Are you kidding?
104
Guess what?
105
you got a job are you kidding
106
come on you can't live off your parents your whole life I know that that's why I was getting married
107
come on you can't live off your parents your whole life I know that that's why I was getting married Come on,
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you can't live off your parents your whole life.
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I know that.
110
That's why I was getting married.
111
Come on, you can't live off your parents your whole life.
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I know that.
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That's why I was getting married.
114
That's Paul's watch.
115
You just put it back where you found it.
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that's Paul's watch.
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You just put it back where you found it.
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That's Paul's watch you just put it back where you found it.
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That's Paul's watch you just put it back where you found it.
120
That's Paul's watch you just put it back where you found it.
121
I can't believe what I'm hearing here.
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I can't believe what I'm hearing here.
123
I can't believe what I'm hearing here.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“تعلم الإنجليزية من مسلسل Friends - الحلقة الاولى”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：idiot, fixating, kidding, ross, sudden。 这段视频共有 123 个句子、794 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:41。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 82 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 123 个句子中有 52 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 8 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| sudden 形容词 | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | 突然, 急劇 /急剧 |
| fixate 动词 | /ˈfɪkseɪt/ | 固定, 使穩定 /使稳定 |
| angry 形容词 | /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ | 恼怒的, 憤怒的 /愤怒的 |
| kid 名词 | /ˈkɪd/ | 孩子, 小孩 |
| coffee 名词 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
| ring 名词 | /ɹɪŋ/ | 環 /环, 輪 /轮 |
| weird 形容词 | /ˈwiɚd/ | 奇怪 |
| hurt 动词 | /hɝt/ | 傷害 /伤害, 傷 /伤 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- She didn't know, how should I know?
- I mean do you want me to stay?
- I mean, do you want me to stay?
- What are you talking about?
- What were you gonna say?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have never made |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was getting |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | keep fixating |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the best |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 33 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, can't, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: fixate /ˈfɪkseɪt/, kid /ˈkɪd/, weird /ˈwiɚd/, hurt /hɝt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 sudden, fixate, angry 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。