跟读练习: IELTS Speaking Part 2 | Describing My Best Friend (Example Answer) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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21 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Hi! Today I would like to talk about one of my closest friends, Ana.
2
We've known each other for two decades now.
3
We met in elementary school when our teacher put us together for a science project, and we hit it off immediately.
4
It turned out that we were neighbors and only lived two doors down from each other, so we hung out all the time and have really gotten to know each others' families over the years.
5
Her parents are like a second family to me!
6
Ana is someone I really look up to.
7
She is kind and intelligent, but what I admire most is her ambition, tenacity and work ethic.
8
When she sets her mind to something, there's no stopping her!
9
For example, last year she became interested in learning Italian.
10
Within six months she was having natural, fluid conversations with our Italian neighbours, learned to make her own pasta, and booked a month-long trip to Rome!
11
Despite her dedication and focus, Ana is also quite outgoing and charismatic.
12
She has this knack for making people laugh and lightening up any situation.
13
However, she can be a bit blunt at times, which some people might find off-putting.
14
I have to admit, there have been a number of times we've butted heads.
15
For instance, she's vegan and I… well, I'm a full-on BBQ enthusiast!
16
Despite some of our differences, we have never had a falling out, and I always appreciate her honesty and straightforwardness.
17
Ana has many qualities I love, but what I admire most about her is her reliability as a friend.
18
Whenever I have self-doubts or need a shoulder to cry on, she's always there for me, no questions asked.
19
We've been through thick and thin together, and our bond has only grown stronger with time.
20
I think it's important to have at least one truly close friend we can always count on, and for me, that person is Ana.
21
Her ambition, reliability, and sense of humour make her an exceptional person, and I feel fortunate to have her in my life.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 21 个句子、349 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:45。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 127 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| admire 动词 | /ədˈmaɪɹ/ | 佩服, 欣賞 /欣赏 |
| ambition 名词 | /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ | 奢望, 抱負 /抱负 |
| thin 形容词 | /ˈθɪn/ | бә, 薄 |
| thick 形容词 | /θɪk/ | ху, 厚 |
| elementary 形容词 | /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/ | 基本 |
| intelligent 形容词 | /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ | 聰明 /聪明, 聰慧 /聪慧 |
| butt 名词 | /bʌt/ | 自身 |
| fluid 名词 | /ˈflu.ɪd/ | 流體 /流体, 液體 /液体 |
| lightning 名词 | /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ | 閃電 /闪电, 電光 /电光 |
| exceptional 形容词 | /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/ | 異常 /异常, 特異 /特异 |
| honesty 名词 | /ˈɑ.nɪ.sti/ | 誠實 /诚实 |
| vegan 名词 | /ˈviːɡən/ | 纯素食者 |
| pasta 名词 | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | мянфан, 意大利麵 /意大利面 |
| blunt 形容词 | /blʌnt/ | 鈍 /钝 |
| humour 名词 | /ˈhjuːmɚ/ | 幽默, 諧謔 /谐谑 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| fall out 动词 | 掉出來 /掉出来 |
| look up to 动词 | 崇拜, 钦佩 |
| turn out 动词 | 原來 /原来 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we've, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: thin /ˈθɪn/, thick /θɪk/, ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, charismatic /ˌkɛɹəzˈmætək/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 admire, ambition, thin 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。