跟读练习: Intro to Management Interface - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Welcome to the general introduction to CMS or the customer management system interface.
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This will be the first training of admin tutorials and let me get started with a brief explanation of CMS.
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This interface is designed for creating and deleting accounts, users, units, distributing access rights, installing apps, and etc.
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So most likely these tutorials will only benefit you if you are the owner of a GPS tracking business, a salesperson, an administrator, or an advanced level support expert.
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In this tutorial I'll be going over all parts of the system that you currently see on your screen.
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Let's start from the top bar.
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Right in the top corner it shows your username.
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If you click on it you'll see the user menu.
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The contents of the user menu depends on whether you are logged in as the top user or a sub -user.
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Let's suppose that you are logged in as a top user, so you will have the following options.
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First, the user setting, which is a shorter version of the user settings dialog of the monitoring interface user settings.
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Please refer to the user settings tutorial in the basic user tutorials.
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Then comes the converter, which allows you to change the measurement systems of units, users, and resources.
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Import -export this is a useful tool for transferring the properties of units users
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and resources manage applications which will allow you to view
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and edit the list of authorized applications and mobile notifications app configurator
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that allows you to install variable apps
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or even your own apps into the library service hierarchy allows
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you to better understand the structure of your accounts help is a support source
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and logout gives you the ability to log out of the platform.
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Next you can see the options to log in as another user.
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You can also see the current time with reference to your time zone.
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The apps button here will show all currently installed applications.
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The number here is the number of SMS messages currently available.
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This will always be zero unless you've activated the SMS from the additional modules menu.
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Here you can see the number of days left until your
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invoice for the platform usage is due lastly we can select the dashboard
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that displays statistics related to number of units SMS
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and hardware usage as well as the number of user logins note
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that such options as converter apps configurator activate modules
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and service hierarchy are available for top users only navigation
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and search panel now let's have a look at navigation
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and search panel
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which is located on the left side of the screen it
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contains five tabs accounts billing plans users units unit groups
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and retranslators each tab consists of two sections actions
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and search the action section usually serves for creating a new
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object such as a new account new billing plan new user new units new unit groups
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or new retranslators the detailed instructions for creating and configuring objects will be given in the future tutorials.
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The search section is used to find existing objects.
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For example I want to find all the units that belong to unit groups Auto Fleet 1 and Auto Fleet 2.
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In order to do this I will first open up the units tab then choose the filter unit groups.
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Then I will formulate my request by using an asterisk just like this auto fleet asterisk.
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In the search engine the Asterisk is a wildcard that represents any combination of characters.
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It can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of the request.
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So in our case, the asterisk helps to display all the units
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that belong to both unit group Auto Fleet 1 or Auto Fleet 2.
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These units appear in the table in the central part of the screen.
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Tables.
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Actually, no matter which time you select, you can always see the table which contains information about the system objects and allows you to make different changes.
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For example, edit users, delete accounts, copy units, assign rights to unit groups, etc. It is possible to create up to five tabs in this area.
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To create a new tab, press on the inactive new tab that is on the right of all created tabs.
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To navigate between tabs, just click on the required one.
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To close the tab, click on the cross button next to its name.
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This data in the first column is the table sorted by alphabetical order from A to Z.
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If you'd like to sort the data by any other column, hover over its name.
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As you can see, the arrow of the cursor changes between a pointer hand, and it means that the sort out option is available.
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All you need to do now is just click on the header of the column.
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To hide columns that are not needed at this moment, click on the three vertical dots on the last column of the table.
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Then deselect the check boxes for each column.
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At the bottom of this table, there is a tools bar that can be used to perform several actions.
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Let me demonstrate those actions that are relevant to all tabs.
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First, I'll click on the button that looks like an arrow with a question mark.
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It allows me to set the width of the columns according to the content in each of the cells.
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Now my table will look more adjusted.
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Then, on the right of this button, I can see the number of items currently displayed in this page of the table.
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I will change it from 20 to 50, and now I'll be able to see more information at once.
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At this point, I still have the data spread in two different pages.
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So now I can use the arrow -shaped buttons to navigate between pages.
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Any changes I made right now will be saved during the current session.
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Finally, at the bottom of the window, you can see a log area area.
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Its contents is the same as the content on the login of the monitoring area.
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Basically, it shows all of the actions and errors that occur, if any.
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Congratulations and thank you for completing our introduction to CMS.
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I hope by now you feel a little more at ease when operating through our platform.
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To further extend your knowledge of our platform, check out our other video tutorials.
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I'll see you next time!
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 77 个句子、1067 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:43。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 186 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| tutorial 名词 | /ˌtjuːˈtɔːɹɪəl/ | 輔導 /辅导, 教程 |
| column 名词 | /ˈkɒləm/ | 柱子, 柱 |
| fleet 名词 | /ˈfliːt/ | 艦隊 /舰队, 船隊 /船队 |
| tab 名词 | /tæb/ | 標籤 /标签, 分頁 /分页 |
| automobile 名词 | /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ | 汽車 /汽车, 車 /车 |
| menu 名词 | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | 菜單 /菜单 |
| arrow 名词 | /ˈæɹəʊ/ | җян, 箭 |
| interface 名词 | /ˈɪn(t)ɚˌfeɪs/ | 接口 |
| select 动词 | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | 選 /选, 挑選 /挑选 |
| resource 名词 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /资源 |
| belong 动词 | /bɪˈlɒŋ/ | 屬於 /属于 |
| log 名词 | /lɔɡ/ | 圓木 /圆木 |
| monitor 名词 | /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ | 顯示器 /显示器 |
| edit 动词 | /ˈɛdɪt/ | 編輯 /编辑 |
| usage 名词 | /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/ | 用法 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| check out 动词 | 退房 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is designed · are logged · is located |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | setting, which is · applications which will |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'll, you'd, you'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: width /ˈwɪtθ/, authorize /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/, navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 tutorial, column, fleet 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。