跟读练习: Mindset for IELTS foundation listening track 12 with answer - 通过视频学习英语口语
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18 句
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Track 12, Part 2 OK, now let me show you a map of the shopping centre.
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As you can see, there are two floors.
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On the first floor, there's a cinema, where you can see some great movies.
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And opposite that, in a smaller area, there are lots of places to eat and drink.
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There are fast food restaurants as well, if you don't have time to sit and eat.
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All the shops are on the ground floor.
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The biggest shop is the supermarket.
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If you use the car park entrance, it's the last shop on your right.
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Then, all the way over on the other side of the building is the second biggest shop, Green's Department Store.
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You can get almost anything in there, including gifts, things for the kitchen and furniture.
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Also on the ground floor is a pharmacy selling medicine and health and beauty products.
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You'll find it between the men's and women's clothes shop and the cafe.
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Male and female toilets are also on this floor, which is on the same side as the cafe.
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There's also a great bookstore, selling everything you might need for school.
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If you're coming from the car park entrance, that's the second shop on your right, next to the sports shop.
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Oh, and if you need a mobile phone, that's the smallest shop in the centre, between the bank and the shoe shop.
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You can get all the latest mobile phones there.
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So I hope you'll all visit Northfield soon and that you have a great time here.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Mindset for IELTS foundation listening track 12 with answer”为素材。 这段视频共有 18 个句子、256 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:00。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 128 个词，很适合跟读。 90% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| entrance 名词 | /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ | 入口, 門口 /门口 |
| furniture 名词 | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | 家具 |
| shoe 名词 | /ˈʃu/ | 鞋子, 鞋 |
| cinema 名词 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /电影院, 影院 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| pharmacy 名词 | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | 藥店 /药店, 藥房 /药房 |
| supermarket 名词 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | 超級市場 /超级市场, 超市 |
| café 名词 | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | 咖啡屋, 咖啡店 |
| restaurant 名词 | /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ | 餐廳 /餐厅, 餐館 /餐馆 |
| kitchen 名词 | /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/ | 廚房 /厨房 |
| opposite 形容词 | /ˈɑ.pə.sɪt/ | 對面的 /对面的 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | floor, which is |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | The biggest · the smallest · the latest |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might need |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | You'll find · you'll all |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you'll, don't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/, toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/, cloth /klɒθ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, restaurant /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 entrance, furniture, shoe 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。