跟读练习: Mindset For IELTS Foundation - Unit 10 - Track 18 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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22 句
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1
Good morning.
2
I'm here today to talk about the design and the success of smartphones.
3
They are convenient and they allow us to keep control of our lives.
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One important reason why I think smartphones are so successful is because of their simple clean design.
5
Of course there are many different brands
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but let's look at a common example on this picture first of all on the front of the phone
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we have the glass touchscreen also known as the display
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it's very easy you only need to press your finger on this
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when you want to use an app next on the top right side of the smartphone is the power button
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you use this to turn the phone on
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or off again at the bottom there is a USB input this is where you plug in
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and charge your phone you can also connect to a laptop
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and upload your files
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and photos from your phone you will see just above
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this is the microphone whenever you make a call you speak into this.
16
At the opposite end of the touchscreen, you can see the power bar, which you can look at to check the battery.
17
If the bar is low, you'll need to plug it in and charge it again soon.
18
Around the phone on the outside, keeping all of this in place,
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is the case, sometimes made from plastic but now more often made of metal.
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Many people think that the reason for the case is so
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that they can have a different design and colour and make it more personal.
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Actually, every phone needs a good, strong case to protect the phone from breaking.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Mindset For IELTS Foundation - Unit 10 - Track 18”为素材。 这段视频共有 22 个句子、279 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:05。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 134 个词，很适合跟读。 91% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| smartphone 名词 | /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ | 智能手機 /智能手机, 智慧型手機 /智慧型手机 |
| plug 名词 | /plʌɡ/ | 插頭 /插头 |
| finger 名词 | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | 手指, 指頭 /指头 |
| connect 动词 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 連接 /连接 |
| input 名词 | /ˈɪnpʊt/ | 輸入 /输入 |
| laptop 名词 | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | 手提電腦 /手提电脑, 手提計算機 /手提计算机 |
| convenient 形容词 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 方便 |
| upload 动词 | /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ | 上載 /上载, 上傳 /上传 |
| microphone 名词 | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/ | 麥克風 /麦克风, 話筒 /话筒 |
| whenever | /wəˈnɛvɚ/ | 無論何時 /无论何时, 哪會兒 /哪会儿 |
| opposite 形容词 | /ˈɑ.pə.sɪt/ | 對面的 /对面的 |
| button 名词 | /ˈbʌtən/ | 釦子 /扣子 |
| battery 名词 | /ˈbæt.əɹi/ | 電池 /电池 |
| plastic 名词 | /ˈplæstɪk/ | 塑料, 塑膠 /塑胶 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will see · you'll need |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to press · need to plug |
需要注意的发音
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, whenever /wəˈnɛvɚ/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: plug /plʌɡ/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/, input /ˈɪnpʊt/, laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/, battery /ˈbæt.əɹi/, plastic /ˈplæstɪk/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 smartphone, plug, finger 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。