跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Migrating Birds (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Music From VOA Learning English,
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Music From VOA Learning English,
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this is the Science Report.
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Scientists say a large percentage of bird species is in danger because bird habitats or homelands are disappearing.
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traditional migration paths take birds through many countries some are not protecting the places where the birds stop rest
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and feed the journal science published a report by researchers from the Center of Excellence for Environmental Decisions in Australia.
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The scientists studied the migration,
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or travel paths, of almost 1,500 species of birds.
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They said that 91% of them passed through dangerous areas.
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The biggest danger for migratory birds is development.
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Building and paving now covers some of the natural areas
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where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another.
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Researchers say many of the small birds die along their migration route.
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There is no place for them to get energy for the next part of their journey.
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Countries in North Africa, Central Asia,
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and those along the coast of East Asia are having the most difficult time conserving land.
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The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds.
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They say countries need to work together.
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They need to come up with safe stopover areas for birds that pass through their boundaries.
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Peter Mara, a scientist, told the Los Angeles Times that some habitats are changing.
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But he says more work can be done to make city areas safe for birds.
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He says small changes, like growing more native plants,
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could make a big difference.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Jonathan Evans.
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背景与上下文
在这个视频中，VOA的科学报告探讨了鸟类迁徙的重大挑战。科学家们警告说，许多鸟类由于栖息地消失而面临危险。尤其是那些需要经过多个国家迁徙的候鸟，常常在缺乏安全停留区域的地方遇险。研究显示，91%的鸟类迁徙路径经过危险地区。这一问题不仅影响了鸟类本身，也间接影响了生态系统的平衡。因此，了解这一内容不仅有助于提升你的英语水平，更能让我们对自然环境的危机有所认识。
日常交流的五大短语
- 迁徙路径 (Migration paths): 理解鸟类的迁徙路线对于掌握自然现象的英语表达非常重要。
- 栖息地 (Habitats): 用于描述鸟类的居住环境，是环境保护讨论中的常见话题。
- 自然区域 (Natural areas): 这些地区对于鸟类的生存至关重要，理解其含义能帮助提高环境相关英语会话能力。
- 保护 (Conserve): 学会这个词对于进行环境保护的讨论尤为重要。
- 能量 (Energy): 在谈论生物的生活方式时，经常需要提到动物获取能量的来源。
逐步跟读指南
要提高你的英语口语能力，尤其是通过 shadow speak 技术，可以按照以下步骤进行：
- 观看视频: 首先，完整观看视频，注意科学报告中的发音和语调。
- 逐句跟读: 开始逐句暂停，并尝试复述每句话。这能帮助你适应语音和节奏，适合进行雅思口语练习。
- 分析表达: 识别并分析视频中的五大短语，运用这些短语提供具体情境。这能够帮助你在实际交流中流利应用，尤其是在 看YouTube学英语 的过程中。
- 练习重复: 多次重复跟读，以确保发音和流畅度的提升。在跟读过程中，你会逐渐建立自信。
- 与他人练习: 找到搭档，利用你学到的短语进行对话，增强实际应用能力，同时参与英语口语练习。
通过这些步骤，不仅能改善你的口语能力，还能加深对主题的理解，让语言学习变得更具趣味性和实用性。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。