跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Self-Driving Cars Hitting the Road (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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Automobile technology is expected to change in important ways in the next 10 years.
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One of the biggest changes could be that cars will drive themselves.
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Someday you may tell a car where you want to go and it will drive you.
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Andrew Pollyack of automotive technology supplier QNX says the technology exists now.
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He expects self-driving cars to be common by 2025.
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The American technology company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.
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These cars are being tested on the roads in the United States, mainly in California.
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Google cars are truly self-driving.
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These cars have no steering wheels or pedals.
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Recently, police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road.
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The car was not violating any law,
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so no one was punished.
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But police did speak with the operators of the vehicle.
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According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers.
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That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.
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So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket.
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Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.
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According to the Auto Insurance Center,
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81% of car crashes result from human error.
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Many lives could be saved if cars drove more safely without human drivers.
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They also say the full development of self-driving cars raises a lot of questions and concerns for motorists.
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And it is unclear if motorists will fully accept the technology.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Carolyn Prasuti.
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背景与背景信息
本视频来自美国之音（VOA），讨论了一项在未来十年可能改变世界的重要技术：自动驾驶汽车的发展。随着科技的进步，未来的汽车将能够自行驾驶，让乘客可以专注于其他事务。视频通过安德鲁·波利亚克（Andrew Pollyack）的观点，介绍了当前的技术现状以及自动驾驶汽车在加利福尼亚的测试情况，突显出这一技术的前景与面临的挑战。
日常交流中的五大短语
- 自驾车（Self-driving cars） - 指能够自主行驶的车辆。
- 驾驶技术（Automotive technology） - 车辆技术的发展，影响未来交通。
- 法律（Law） - 自动驾驶汽车的合法性正在被广泛讨论。
- 人类错误（Human error） - 交通事故中大多数是由人类操作失误导致的。
- 接受技术（Accept the technology） - 人们对于自动驾驶技术的接受度尚不明确。
逐步影子跟读指南
为了提高你的英语口语能力和理解能力，下面是针对本视频的影子跟读练习指导：
- 观看视频并初步理解内容： 先快速浏览视频，了解其大意和技术背景。
- 逐句跟读： 在观看的时候，暂停视频，在每一句后进行跟读练习。注意发音和语调。
- 对比模仿： 听视频中的讲话，与自己的发音进行对比，找出需要改善的地方。
- 重复练习： 每天抽出时间复习这些短语和句子，通过英语影子跟读法加深记忆。
- 运用情境： 尝试在日常生活中运用这些短语，增强实际交流能力。可以与朋友或学习伙伴练习，营造真实的对话环境。
这些影子跟读方法可以帮助你在看YouTube学英语这一过程中，更好地掌握发音与表达。通过不断地练习，提升你的自信心与语言流利度。记得享受这一过程，进步将会是显著的！
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。