跟读练习: Sam Altman explains how to come up with a great startup idea - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Wait to have a good idea before you start a startup.
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If you start a startup without a good idea, and you just kind of cast around for one, You'll be under pressure to make something up, it won't work that well.
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The very best startups are all started because someone believes so passionately in an idea, and they believe that a startup is the best way to make that happen.
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One of the things that is really hard about good ideas is that original thought is really hard.
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Most people just copy somebody else's thoughts.
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Most people do what somebody else is doing.
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And This is disastrous because if you have one idea that starts to work, and you have 10 ,000 clones, that follow it?
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none of you are going to be successful, and the person that started first that you all copied is very likely to win.
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You know, in the year after Facebook started, there were well over a thousand social networks that started.
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in the year after Instagram started there were well over a thousand photo sharing apps that started
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But you want to do something that is new and different.
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You want to think of an idea that's not the same idea everybody else is working on.
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Um, Thank you.
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The year that I joined the board of Helion, which is a nuclear fusion company, Um, According to somebody's count,
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there were 10 ,000 photo startups of some sort or other started that year, and one nuclear fusion startup started.
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which seemed a little bit off to me.
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But I think most people just do what everybody else is doing right then.
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Noticing problems in your own life is certainly a good way to do this.
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It's not true that all successful startups are starting to solve a problem that the founders have themselves.
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but is a very high percentage.
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If you really go back and think about the transformational companies, most of them start with someone solving their own problem.
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And then there's this idea of a great wave.
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which is that another thing you notice if you go back and look at all the really successful companies
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is there was this massive wave of technology coming
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you could see it in the distance
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and you knew it was going to just like crash over the shore and through the city.
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and you got out there early on your surfboard.
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um So I think it's really hard to create a technology wave as a startup.
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That takes too much too many resources, you can't do that.
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But what you can do is notice that a wave is coming.
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and university students are particularly good at this.
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You can notice that a technological wave is coming, and while other people still think it's a toy are not gonna matter,
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you can really get conviction behind it and surf somebody else's wave.
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This, by the way, I think is the reason
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that great company - there tends to be these clusters in time when a lot of great companies started.
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So, you know, when the internet wave happened, in the mid to late 90s.
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You had a huge cluster of companies that are now very large, Amazon, Google, um, Yahoo, I guess.
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Others.
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And then when the mobile wave happened after the iPhone came out, 2007 -2008 you had this other big wave of Uber,
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Airbnb, Snapchat, Instagram, WhatsApp, in this short period of time right after this new wave started.
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And a really good question to ask is what is the wave that's starting right now
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and where is the cluster of companies, because we're about due for another one, where's that going to be?
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Thank you.
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关于本节课
在本节课中,学习者将练习与创业相关的英语表达和发音。通过观看和模仿Sam Altman的讲解,学习如何思考独特的创业理念,并理解成功创业的核心因素。本次练习将特别强调通过提高英语发音和口语能力来提升个人表达的信心,以便在雅思口语考试中表现更好。
关键词汇与短语
- 创业 (Startup)
- 好主意 (Good idea)
- 模仿 (Copy)
- 技术浪潮 (Technological wave)
- 解决问题 (Solve a problem)
- 个人经验 (Personal experience)
- 创新 (Innovation)
- 成功的公司 (Successful companies)
练习建议
在进行本节课的练习时,可以采用shadow speech的方法,即轻声跟读Sam Altman的讲话。建议你在听到每个句子时暂停,模仿他的语调和节奏,努力提高英语发音。注意他的停顿和重音,这将帮助你在雅思口语练习中提高流利度。在视频的适当时段,尝试闭上眼睛,仅凭听觉进行跟读,从而强化你的听力和口语能力。
此外,在你模仿的过程中,思考自己的创业想法并尝试用英语表达出来。这可以帮助你将所学的内容应用到实际情境中。记得定期练习,通过这种方式,你不仅能够有效提升你的发音能力,还能够增加对创业主题的理解与表达自信。如果能够与朋友一起练习,互相纠正发音,将更有助于巩固学习效果。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。














