跟读练习: Taylor Swift - I Forgot That You Existed (Official Audio) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
How many days did I spend thinking about how you did me wrong, wrong, wrong?
2
Lived in the shade you were throwing till all of my sunshine was gone, gone, gone And I couldn't get away from ya In my feelings more than Drake,
3
so yeah Your name on my lips,
4
tongue-tied Free rent living in my mind But then something happened one magical night I forgot that you existed
5
And I thought that it would kill me but it didn't And it was so nice So peaceful and quiet
6
I forgot that you existed It isn't love, it isn't hate, it's just indifference
7
I felt glad that you got out some popcorn as soon as my rep started going down,
8
down, down Laughed on the schoolyard as soon as I tripped up and hit the ground, ground, ground And I would've stuck around for ya,
9
would've fought the whole town so ya Would've been right there front row, even if nobody came to your show But you showed who you are then one magical night
10
I forgot that you existed And I thought that it would kill me but it didn't And it was so nice
11
So peaceful and quiet I forgot that you existed It isn't love,
12
it isn't hate, it's just indifference
13
I forgot that you sent me a clear message Taught me some hard lessons I just forget what they were
14
It's all just a blur I forgot that you existed And I thought that it would kill me,
15
but it didn't And it was so nice So peaceful and quiet
16
I forgot that you existed I did, I did, I did It isn't hate,
17
it's just indifference It's in love, it isn't hate, it's just indifference So yeah
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Taylor Swift - I Forgot That You Existed”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：forgot, existed, indifference, hate, peaceful。 这段视频共有 17 个句子、294 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:37。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 112 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 10 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| shade 名词 | /ʃeɪd/ | 陰影 /阴影 |
| sunshine 名词 | /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ | 陽光 /阳光 |
| lip 名词 | /lɪp/ | зуйчунзы, зуйчур |
| popcorn 名词 | /ˈpɑp.kɔɹn/ | 玉米花, 爆米花 |
| blur 动词 | /blɝ/ | 模糊 |
| indifference 名词 | /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹəns/ | 不關心 /不关心, 冷淡 |
| quiet 形容词 | /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/ | 安靜 /安静, 寧靜 /宁静 |
| rent 名词 | /ˈɹɛnt/ | 租金, 房租 |
| tie 动词 | /taɪ/ | 綁 /绑, 縛 /缚 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go down 动词 | 下降, 下去 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | would've stuck · would've fought |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | were throwing |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 13 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 isn't, didn't, would've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shade /ʃeɪd/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: shade /ʃeɪd/, lip /lɪp/, indifference /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹəns/, quiet /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/, rent /ˈɹɛnt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 lesson, shade, sunshine 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。