跟读练习: TOEIC Listening Part 1 Practice Test | 20 Photographs - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Toeic Listening Part 1 Exercise Directions For each question in this part,
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you will hear four statements about a picture in your test book.
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When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture.
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Then find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your answer.
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The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
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Now part one will begin.
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Number one.
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Look at the picture marked number one in your test book.
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A. People are standing near a window.
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B. People are seated around a table.
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C. A woman is serving some food.
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D. Chairs are being stacked together.
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Number 2 Look at the picture marked number 2 in your test book.
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A. Some people are waiting at a bus stop.
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B. A large crowd has gathered on a street.
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C. Cars are parked along the sidewalk.
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D. A worker is directing traffic.
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Number 3.
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Look at the picture marked number 3 in your test book.
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A. Books are stacked on the floor.
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B. A lamp is hanging overhead.
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C. A rug covers part of the floor D.
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Plants are being watered Number 4
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Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book A.
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A runner is drinking water B.
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A bridge crosses the road C.
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Spectators are waving flags D.
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People are taking part in a race Number 5
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Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book A.
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Workers are loading a trailer B.
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A fence surrounds the field C.
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They are carrying baskets D.
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They are watering the crops Number 6.
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Look at the picture marked number 6 in your test book.
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A. A bridge spans the river.
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B. People are walking in the snow.
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C. Headlights are turned on.
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D. A fence surrounds the area.
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Number 7.
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Look at the picture marked number 7 in your test book.
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A. She is using a microscope.
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B. A report is being printed.
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C. Bottles are stored on shelves.
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D. A computer is being repaired.
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Number 8.
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Look at the picture marked number 8 in your test book.
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A. A sidewalk is being widened.
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B. A roof is being replaced.
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C. The path is lined with trees.
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D. Windows are being washed.
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Number 9.
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Look at the picture marked number 9 in your test book.
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A. Riders are entering a stable.
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B. They are riding horses.
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C. A wagon is crossing a field.
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D. Horses are drinking water.
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Number 10 Look at the picture marked number 10 in your test book.
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A. Fish are swimming nearby.
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B. Nets are hanging nearby.
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C. Shells cover the beach.
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D. Rocks are stacked together.
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Number 11.
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Look at the picture marked number 11 in your test book.
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A. A branch is lying on the ground.
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B. A bird is entering a nest.
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C. Leaves are blowing in the wind.
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D. Birds are resting on a branch.
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Number 12 Look at the picture marked number 12 in your test book.
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A. She is reading a book.
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B. A woman is watering plants.
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C. A child is climbing a tree.
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D. She is lying in a hammock.
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Number 13.
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Look at the picture marked number 13 in your test book.
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A. People are boarding a bus.
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B. Camels are drinking water.
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C. People are riding camels.
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D. A tent is being set up.
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Number 14.
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Look at the picture marked number 14 in your test book.
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A. The room is under renovation.
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B. They are attending a pottery class.
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C. Chairs are stacked together.
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D. The windows are being washed.
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Number 15.
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Look at the picture marked number 15 in your test book.
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A. He is wearing a business suit.
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B. He is carrying a toolbox.
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C. He is removing his gloves.
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D. He is wearing a welding helmet.
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Number 16.
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Look at the picture marked number 16 in your test book.
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A. Computers are not in use.
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B. Books are packed into boxes.
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C. A shelf has fallen over D.
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The chairs have been pushed aside Number 17
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Look at the picture marked Number 17 in your test book A.
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He is planting a tree B.
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He is carrying a backpack.
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C. He is sweeping the ground.
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D. He is chopping firewood.
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Number 18.
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Look at the picture marked number 18 in your test book.
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A. Trees are covered with flowers.
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B. The lake is frozen over.
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C. Rain is falling steadily.
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D. Chairlifts are hanging from cables.
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Number 19.
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Look at the picture marked number 19 in your test book.
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A. People are waiting at a bus stop.
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B. A guide is holding a map.
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C. Workers are repairing the pavement.
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D. People are walking across a courtyard.
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Number 20.
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Look at the picture marked number 20 in your test book.
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A. He is trying on a jacket.
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B. He is organizing a shelf.
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C. He is looking at a shirt.
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D. He is wrapping a package.
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That is the end of the exercise.
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Now check your answers.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“TOEIC Listening Part 1 Practice Test”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：picture, test, marked, stacked, tree。 这段视频共有 132 个句子、835 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 16:50。 只有 72% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| stack 名词 | /stæk/ | 堆 |
| shelf 名词 | /ʃɛlf/ | 架子 |
| camel 名词 | /ˈkæm(ə)l/ | луәтуә, 駱駝 /骆驼 |
| sidewalk 名词 | /ˈsaɪdwɔk/ | 人行道, 步道 |
| surround 动词 | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | 包圍 /包围, 圍繞 /围绕 |
| fence 名词 | /fɛns/ | 籬笆 /篱笆, 柵欄 /栅栏 |
| firewood 名词 | /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd/ | 柴火, 木柴 |
| hammock 名词 | /ˈhæmək/ | 吊床 |
| toolbox 名词 | /ˈtuːlˌbɑks/ | 工具箱 |
| microscope 名词 | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskoʊp/ | 顯微鏡 /显微镜 |
| spectator 名词 | /spɛkˈteɪtə/ | 旁觀者 /旁观者, 觀眾 /观众 |
| courtyard 名词 | /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ | 庭院, 中庭 |
| pottery 名词 | /ˈpɑtəɹi/ | 陶器, 瓦器 |
| glove 名词 | /ɡlʌv/ | 手套 |
| renovation 名词 | /ɹɛnəˈveɪʃən/ | 整修, 翻新 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | will not be printed · are seated · being stacked |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | has gathered · has fallen · have been pushed |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are standing · is serving · are being |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · will not be · will begin |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shelf /ʃɛlf/, renovation /ɹɛnəˈveɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: pavement /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/, glove /ɡlʌv/, renovation /ɹɛnəˈveɪʃən/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: stack /stæk/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, sidewalk /ˈsaɪdwɔk/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, fence /fɛns/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: stack /stæk/, camel /ˈkæm(ə)l/, hammock /ˈhæmək/, backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/, wagon /ˈwæɡən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 stack, shelf, camel 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。