跟读练习: Track 15 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Unit 8.
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Ice Cream Track 15.
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Reading Reading
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Ice cream I scream you scream now we can all scream at ice cream
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That is exactly what 15 year old Sarah Thompson did when she tried the newest flavor of ice cream chocolate-covered cricket
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Believe it or not those loud bugs that you hear on summer nights are now turning up in ice cream
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The crickets are raised in cages for about six weeks until they become ready to be cooked.
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They are baked for about five minutes and then they are covered in chocolate before they are mixed with ice cream.
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You may think that eating crickets might not be very good for your health.
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But in actuality, they are quite nutritious and they have lots of protein.
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As a matter of fact, some people say that eating crickets is better than eating too much chocolate.
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So the next time you see ice cream with crickets in it, don't scream and run away.
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Think of it as a nutritious snack and give it a try.

本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中反复出现的词有:cream, ice, cricket, scream, chocolate。 这段视频共有 13 个句子、173 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:30。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 115 个词,很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 13 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
scream 动词/skɹiːm/叫喊, 嗷叫
cricket 名词/ˈkɹɪkɪt/蟋蟀
bug 名词/bʌɡ/臭蟲 /臭虫
cage 名词/keɪd͡ʒ/籠子 /笼子, 籠 /笼
flavor 名词/ˈfleɪvə/味道, 味兒 /味儿
bake 动词/beɪk/烤, 烘
snack 名词/snæk/零食, 小吃
nutritious 形容词/nuːˈtɹɪʃəs/有營養 /有营养
cream 名词/kɹiːm/奶油, 乳脂
chocolate 名词/ˈtʃɔk.(ə.)lɪt/巧克力, 朱古力
cook 动词/kʊk/做飯 /做饭, 做菜
loud 形容词/ˈlaʊ̯d/大聲的 /大声的
protein 名词/ˈpɹoʊ.ti.ɪn/蛋白質 /蛋白质, 朊

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
run away 动词逃跑

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的are raised · are baked
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事may think
比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物better than
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the newest

需要注意的发音

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: cricket /ˈkɹɪkɪt/, bug /bʌɡ/, cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, bake /beɪk/, snack /snæk/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大,不要读成 /e/: snack /snæk/, actuality /ˌækt͡ʃuˈælɪti/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 scream, cricket, bug 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →