跟读练习: Trip to chester - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
You will hear a tour guide talking about a day trip.
2
Listen and complete questions 21 to 25.
3
You will hear the information twice.
4
Hello, everyone.
5
I just want to tell you about our trip to the town of Chester.
6
The coach will leave at 9.15 tomorrow morning.
7
It takes about an hour and a half to get to Chester, so we will arrive at a quarter to eleven.
8
You will have time for a cup of coffee before our first visit.
9
This will be to the castle.
10
It is a very interesting old building, and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit.
11
Tickets for the castle cost £3.50 for adults, and if you have children, a family ticket is just £8.
12
There are lots of things to see, and we will be there about two hours.
13
We will take sandwiches for lunch with us, and we will all eat together in a park.
14
You will be pleased to know that tomorrow is going to be sunny.
15
After lunch, we will walk around the old market.
16
You will be able to buy all your presents there.
17
Now, any questions?
18
Now listen again.
19
Hello, everyone.
20
I just want to tell you about our trip to the town of Chester.
21
The coach will leave at 9.15 tomorrow morning.
22
It takes about an hour and a half to get to Chester, so we will arrive at a quarter to eleven.
23
You will have time for a cup of coffee before our first visit.
24
This will be to the castle.
25
It is a very interesting old building and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit.
26
Tickets for the castle cost £3.50 for adults and if you have children, a family ticket is just £8.
27
There are lots of things to see and we will be there about two hours.
28
We will take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will all eat together in a park.
29
You will be pleased to know that tomorrow is going to be sunny.
30
After lunch, we will walk around the old market.
31
You will be able to buy all your presents there.
32
Now, any questions?
33
This is the end of part five.
34
You now have eight minutes to write your answers on the answer sheet.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“Trip to chester”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Chester, castle, ticket, lunch, tomorrow。 这段视频共有 34 个句子、367 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:18。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 111 个词，很适合跟读。 89% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| castle 名词 | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | 城堡 |
| arrive 动词 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到达, 到 |
| sunny 形容词 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗 |
| sheet 名词 | /ʃit/ | 篇, 張 /张 |
| lunch 名词 | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | 午飯 /午饭, 午餐 |
| ticket 名词 | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | 票, 券 |
| trip 名词 | /tɹɪp/ | 旅行, 旅遊 /旅游 |
| coach 名词 | /koʊt͡ʃ/ | 馬車 /马车, 車廂 /车厢 |
| coffee 名词 | /ˈkɑfi/ | 咖啡豆 |
| adult 名词 | /ˈæd.ʌlt/ | 成人, 大人 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
| quarter 名词 | /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ | 四分之一 |
| tour 名词 | /tɔː(ɹ)/ | 旅游, 旅行 |
| twice 副词 | /twaɪs/ | 兩次 /两次, 两倍 |
| guide 名词 | /ɡaɪd/ | 導遊 /导游 or 導游 /导游 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · will leave · will arrive |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | is going to be |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, sheet /ʃit/, lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/, ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, adult /ˈæd.ʌlt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 castle, arrive, sunny 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。