跟读练习: What cameras see that our eyes don't - Bill Shribman - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Translator: Andrea McDonough Reviewer: Bedirhan Cinar The human eye is one of the most powerful machines on the planet.
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Translator: Andrea McDonough Reviewer: Bedirhan Cinar The human eye is one of the most powerful machines on the planet.
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It's like a 500 megapixel camera that can run in bright light, in near darkness, and even under water, though not real well.
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It communicates to our brains so much about the world.
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Our eyes are how we find partners, how we understand the people around us, how we read, and how we watch game shows on TV where people get knocked into cold water by padded wrecking balls.
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Yup, the human eye is pretty neat, and we're lucky enough to have two of them.
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But, there are things that, despite looking really hard, we still can't quite see.
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For example, you can watch a horse galloping, but your eyes can't keep up with its fast-moving hooves enough to figure out whether all four feet are ever off the ground simultaneously.
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For these types of questions, we need cameras.
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About 150 years ago, the photographer Eadweard Muybridge used one to solve the galloping horse mystery.
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Using careful photography, Muybridge proved that at certain points as it gallops, a horse really is flying.
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"Look, ma! No hooves!" Since then, photography has found its way into all aspects of math and science.
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It enhances our understanding of a world we thought we could already see, but it's one which we really need help to see a little better.
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It's not always a matter of the world moving by too quickly for our eyes to process.
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Sometimes cameras can help us see matter or movements that are too small for the naked eye.
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Botanists use multiple photographs to show the life cycle of plants and how flowers turn over the course of a few hours to follow the sun in what is called phototropism, growing towards the light.
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Mathematicians have used photos to look at where in the twists and turns of a whip the crack sound comes when the whip is breaking the sound barrier.
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Meteorologists and environmental scientists show the growth of major hurricanes and the recession over the years of many of the world's glaciers.
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Slow-motion film or high-speed photography have shown us the beating of a hummingbird's wings and the course of a bullet through its target.
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In one project, cadavers, that's dead bodies, were frozen and sliced into thousands of wafer-thin discs.
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The discs were photographed to produced animated movies that allow a viewer to travel up and down the skeleton, and into the flesh, and through the bones, and the veins, and, perhaps I should have suggested you don't watch this during dinner, my bad.
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In classrooms today, the camera, now present in just about every phone and computer, allows the youngest scientists to observe the world around them, to document it, and to share their findings online.
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Whether it's the change of seasons or the growth of the germinating seed, cameras are allowing us to see a beautiful world through new eyes.
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在比尔·施里布曼（Bill Shribman）的视频中，他讨论了人类眼睛的惊人能力以及相机如何揭示我们肉眼无法察觉的事物。视频中提到，人眼就像一个500百万像素的相机，能够在各种光照条件下工作，尽管在水下表现不佳。施里布曼通过一些生动的例子，例如马的奔跑、植物的生长周期和飓风的演变，展示了摄影在科学和数学中的应用。了解这些内容有助于我们更好地理解周围的世界，并刺激观察力和思维能力，尤其是对于学习英语的学生来说。
日常交流的五个实用短语
- “Look, ma!” - 这个短语展现了对某种现象的惊奇。
- “No hooves!” - 强调某个事情的奇特之处，适合在讨论新发现时使用。
- “It's one which we really need help to see a little better.” - 可用于表达在理解某个复杂主题时的需求。
- “The change of seasons” - 描述自然现象，适用于日常会话。
- “Document it, and share their findings online.” - 这个表达适合于科技和研究相关的对话场景。
逐步影子跟读指南
要有效地提高你的英语口语能力，可以通过以下步骤进行影子跟读（shadow speak）练习，尤其是在观看视频时。
- 观看视频：首先，完整观看比尔·施里布曼的视频，了解内容和语调。
- 分段聆听：将视频分成小段，每次集中于15-30秒的内容，听清楚发音和语速。
- 模仿发音：暂停视频，尝试跟着讲话。使用英语影子跟读的技巧，模仿每一句话的语调和节奏。
- 重复练习：多次重复每段内容，直到可以流畅说出。注意口型和气息的控制。
- 记录并回放：将自己的练习录音，与原视频进行对比，找出需要改进的地方。
通过使用这种方法，你不仅能提高发音，还能增加词汇量，提升语言理解能力。利用这些技巧，定期通过看YouTube学英语获得新的知识，享受学习英语的乐趣！
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。