跟读练习: Why God’s Protection Still Hurts - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Welcome back to Ask Pastor John with longtime author and pastor John Piper.
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As some of you know, we launched our next generation vision to aggressively spread great joy in a big God to the next generation.
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or a one-time gift to help offset the cost of free for thousands just like you.
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Go to desiringgod.org forward slash give.
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Today, that's desiringgod.org forward slash give.
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And if you already give, if you already support us, thank you very much for your partnership with us.
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Okay, you open your Bible in the morning.
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Maybe you're reading the Navigator's Bible reading plan with us this year.
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I hope you're doing so.
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And if you do, you just met a huge promise from God right there in black and white on the page.
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It said that you, you Christian, you will be kept from all evil.
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We just read it yesterday in Psalm 121.
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I hope you saw it.
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I hope you underlined it because it's a huge promise.
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And it's a huge promise you should claim.
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But then you'll look around.
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You will see Christians who are sick, believers experiencing serious accidents.
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You will see tragedies in the lives of the friends that you have at church.
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And you will see the ways that Christians have been sinned against.
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The math doesn't add up.
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We are not kept from all evil.
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Today I'm going to ask Pastor John why God's protection still hurts.
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And we dealt with murder last time, Pastor John, so we are freshly aware of the darkness of the sinful world.
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Here's today's question from an anonymous listener.
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Pastor John, hello.
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Can you explain Psalm 121 to me?
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It boldly declares to us that we have God's protective care.
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He who keeps you will not slumber.
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The Lord will keep you from all evil.
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He will keep your life.
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That's in verses 3 and 7.
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Yet many believers still experience suffering, danger, and hardships.
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Does the Lord is your keeper?
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The sun shall not strike you by day, nor the moon by night.
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In verses 5 and 6, does that mean we will never face harm or loss?
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or does this psalm offer deeper assurances?
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It's really good to return to this issue repeatedly because we all love the psalms.
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We love them.
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My wife would rather read psalms than any other book in the Bible.
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They are so full of practical wrestlings with real-life issues that we all deal with.
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We love the psalms.
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And yet, all of us pause and ponder
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when we come to these seemingly absolute promises that God won't let anything bad happen to us.
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So even though we have dealt with this issue on this podcast repeatedly, we've never dealt with Psalm 121 that I can see.
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We've dealt with Psalm 91 that has the amazing statement that the arrow that flies by day will not come near you.
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And we talked about why did Elizabeth Elliot name the biography of her murdered husband in the shadow of the Almighty,
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which is the first verse of Psalm 91, when in fact he did get hit by one of those arrows or a spear that would not come near him, according to Psalm 91.
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What was she thinking?
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And we wrestled with that.
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That was episode 1692.
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And we dealt with Psalm 3420, which says that God keeps all his bones.
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Not one of them is broken.
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And I was reciting that text as the little boy, eight feet in front of me, had a cast on his arm.
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A very confused little boy.
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I had to walk right up to him and say, okay, young man, that was episode 1885.
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You can't see if I'm curious.
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Oh, yeah.
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It's unforgettable.
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What did he say to that kid?
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And we looked at Psalm 103, which says that God heals all your diseases.
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Really?
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How? When?
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That was episode 2148.
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So we've been there.
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Yeah.
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And now I'm really happy to do this again and think through it again.
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And I think there are some remarkable clues in Psalm 121.
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What about this psalm?
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I love this psalm.
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I've memorized it and re-memorized it.
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It has a very special place in our family.
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I mean, I used to travel a lot more than I do now.
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So Noelle and I have said a lot of goodbyes and a lot of hellos.
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I'm gone.
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I'm back.
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Which is a paraphrase of Psalm 121.
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I'm gone.
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I'm back.
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And I want to say, in most of those farewells, I think most of them, we quoted this psalm.
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We laid hold on this psalm.
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The Lord will keep your going out and your coming in from this time forth and forevermore.
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So what do Noel and I mean?
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What are we banking on when we say that?
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In the middle of the psalm, he says, The sun will not strike you by day or the moon by night.
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The Lord will keep you from all evil.
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He will keep your life.
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He will keep you from all evil.
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What does that mean?
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Does it mean that if you truly believe in, if you truly obey God, you'll never suffer anything hurtful?
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And now we know from the Psalms themselves, not somewhere else, but the Psalms, and we know from the New Testament, that's not true.
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It's not true about God.
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And it's not what the Psalm writers believed was true.
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The Psalmist can say, and Paul quotes this in Romans 8, this is Psalm 44, we are being killed all day long.
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We are counted as sheep to be slaughtered.
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That's from the Psalms, not just Romans 8.
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That's Psalm 44, 22.
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And besides that, the psalmists are always in some kind of suffering and pain and affliction.
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And over and over again, it comes out.
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So I think what Psalm 121 means when it says, the Lord will keep you from all evil,
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is that when evil befalls you, God will keep you from its condemning, destroying effects.
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That's what I think it means.
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God will use his power to keep evil from touching you in a thousand ways now.
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Yes, he has.
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I mean, I've come home.
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I'm still alive.
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No airplane crashes.
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I just got platinum status from Delta.
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Oh, wow.
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Not because I earned it, but because I got so close.
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They felt sorry for me.
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because I'm a million miler.
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Something Delta did exactly right.
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Wow.
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At any rate, no crashes.
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No crashes for a million miles.
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And then when it seems wise to God, he will let evil touch you, but he will protect you from it.
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That is from its destructive effects.
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And finally, he will bring you to an eternal experience where you will never taste that evil of any kind again.
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Now, here's some clues in the psalm itself that suggest we should read it that way.
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Verse 8 says that the Lord will keep us forevermore.
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He will keep us forevermore.
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So we know that this psalm reaches beyond death, which means that when death happens, and it will, and that's going to be a painful thing,
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God has not let this psalm fall to the ground.
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He already says you're going to make it beyond death.
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So you're going to go through death, and he won't let any evil touch you through death.
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So he will keep you from all evil.
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Does not mean he'll keep you from death.
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It means he will keep you through death so that death will not have its condemning destructive effect.
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And you will come out into eternal life where this song will have its perfect fulfillment.
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And there's a confirmation of this, that we're on the right track when we think that way.
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Because if you read in Revelation 7.16, the description of the age to come, it goes like this.
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This is, yeah, 716, Revelation.
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They shall hunger no more, neither thirst anymore.
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The sun shall not strike them.
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Now, that's a quote from Psalm 121, verse 6.
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The sun will not strike you by day.
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In other words, that verse is going to have its final fulfillment in the age to come,
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when all evil is done away.
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Another clue is verses 2 through 4,
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where the writer combines the sovereignty of God as the maker of heaven and earth with the fact that God never slumbers.
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In other words, God is so powerful and so attentive around the clock,
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never goes to sleep, that anything that happens to you has to be according to his sovereign will.
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Nothing sneaks up on God because he's never asleep, and nothing is too hard for God because he made heaven and earth.
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So we know that whatever happens to his beloved happens according to his goodness.
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He wasn't sleeping when this happened.
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He wasn't weak when this happened.
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He was good.
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He was wise.
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He was strong.
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So when Noel and I say goodbye,
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we still do, we do not assume when we quote this psalm that I will not die in a plane crash.
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We don't assume that.
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We assume that God will not let our foot slip into unbelief,
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and we assume that if the plane crashes, he will keep me from destruction and damnation.
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He will keep my going out of this world, and he will keep my coming in to the presence of Christ.
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I turned 80 this year, back in January, and when everybody had gone home that day,
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I sat in my chair and I let it sink in how good God has been to me, to keep me.
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He has kept me through blood clots and prostate cancer and heart attack and endless close calls and on and on.
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I was simply overwhelmed as I sat there at the mercy of being kept by the sovereign goodness of God.
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And so, Tony, you know what I do when I feel something strongly.
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I write a poem about it.
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So I'm going to read it.
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I said, Mike, I'm just closing with this song, this poem that I wrote.
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It's a sonnet, if that means anything to anybody, but it's titled On Turning 80.
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It goes like this.
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What do I have that I did not receive?
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What breath?
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What sight?
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What thought or will?
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What energy to do or to achieve?
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What hope?
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What taste of holiness or thrill?
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And shall I boast as if a bird should claim to form the wind?
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An ant to forge the earth?
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as if I gave myself a parent or a name or brought about my first or second birth?
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No, it lies not within my fallen power to seize the gift of life or even weep that I cannot,
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but rather every hour my hope was not myself or soul to keep,
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but this to bow and joyfully accept that for these 80 years, I have been kept.
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I love Psalm 121.
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Yeah, I can see why.
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Thank you for that, Pastor John.
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This promise in Psalm 121
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that the Lord will keep you from all evil is not a magic shield against all the pains of life.
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There's no guarantee that we will never get sick or be sinned against or experience real loss.
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There's going to be delayed flights and turbulence in the skies, and there's going to be broken arms and casts on earth.
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The promise means that God is guarding the very core of who you are,
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your faith, guarding your faith all the way to the end. So good.
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That explains why Psalm 121 is one of your four psalms, Pastor John, that you've memorized in order to serve others with, because it's just so useful as a psalm to serve other people.
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It's a list that also includes Psalm 16, Psalm 46, and Psalm 130.
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You can see in the APJ book on page 41 for more on those four Psalms and how Pastor John uses them.
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And obviously, there's always that question that lingers after an episode like this, and that is over whether God will give me more than I can handle.
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Will God give me more than I can handle?
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See that in APJ book on pages 365 and 366, because that's very important as well.
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And of course, once again, please consider joining us by giving a monthly
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or a one-time gift to help offset the cost of free for thousands just like you.
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Go to desiringgod.org forward slash give.
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That's desiringgod.org forward slash give.
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Much appreciated.
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Well, Psalm 121 reminds us that what feels like loss is not really loss.
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We explore that theme again next time when we look at why doing the right thing will never ruin your life.
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I'm Tony Ranke.
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We'll see you on Monday.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Why God’s Protection Still Hurts”为素材。 这段视频共有 205 个句子、2171 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 14:13。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 153 个词，接近日常对话。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| psalm 名词 | /sɑm/ | 詩篇 /诗篇 |
| pastor 名词 | /ˈpæs.tɚ/ | 傳道人 /传道人, 牧師 /牧师 |
| verse 名词 | /ˈvɝs/ | 詩 /诗 |
| memorize 动词 | /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/ | 記住 /记住, 熟記 /熟记 |
| clue 名词 | /kluː/ | 線索 /线索 |
| believer 名词 | /bɪˈlivɚ/ | 信徒, 教徒 |
| condemn 动词 | /kənˈdɛm/ | 譴責 /谴责, 斥責 /斥责 |
| destructive 形容词 | /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/ | 破壞性的 /破坏性的 |
| sovereign 名词 | /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ | 君主 |
| offset 名词 | /ˈɔf.sɛt/ | 补偿, 抵销 |
| eternal 形容词 | /ɪˈtɝ.nl̩/ | 永恆 /永恒, 永遠 /永远 |
| arrow 名词 | /ˈæɹəʊ/ | җян, 箭 |
| affliction 名词 | /əˈflɪk.ʃən/ | 痛苦 |
| attentive 形容词 | /əˈtɛntɪv/ | 注意的, 細心的 /细心的 |
| boldly 副词 | /ˈboʊldli/ | 大膽地 /大胆地 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 动词 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出来 |
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 | |
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 | |
| look around 动词 | 環顧 /环顾 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I hope you're doing so.
- You can't see if I'm curious.
- I've memorized it and re-memorized it.
- What are we banking on when we say that?
- What do I have that I did not receive?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if you truly obey God, you'll never · if the plane crashes, he will keep |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have been sinned · have dealt · We've dealt |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | will be kept · have been sinned · are not kept |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 34 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you're, we've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: thirst /θɝst/, thrill /θɹɪl/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: affliction /əˈflɪk.ʃən/, damnation /dæmˈneɪʃən/, hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/, assurance /əˈʃʊɹəns/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: forevermore /fɔːɹˈɛv.ɚ.mɔːɹ/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/, sovereignty /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹənti/, biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/, confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: verse /ˈvɝs/, forevermore /fɔːɹˈɛv.ɚ.mɔːɹ/, believer /bɪˈlivɚ/, destructive /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/, sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: verse /ˈvɝs/, memorize /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/, fulfilment /fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/, destructive /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/, offset /ˈɔf.sɛt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: hurtful /ˈhɜɹtfʊl/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/, wrestle /ˈɹɛs(ə)l/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/, thrill /θɹɪl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 psalm, pastor, verse 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。