跟读练习: Why Nobody Can Stop Arteta’s NEW Tactics - 通过视频学习英语口语

选择练习模式

每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。

146 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Mikel Arteta has significantly upgraded Arsenal's tactics this season and after winning four games in a row, they look unbeatable.
2
I'll be breaking down how Arteta has completely changed Arsenal's build -up,
3
why Declan Rice is now being used as a defender and why Arsenal's one -man midfield has unlocked their attack.
4
So, why has Mikel Arteta tweaked his tactics despite winning the league last season.
5
Well, to understand this, we need to first look at the formation that Arsenal are using.
6
So last season, Arsenal used a combination of both 4 -3 -3 and 4 -2 -3 -1.
7
So far this season, Arteta is preferring the 4 -2 -3 -1 as his first choice formation.
8
Now, at a glance, it looks similar to their team from last season with only two new signings.
9
But not only has Arteta added new players, he's also tweaked the roles of many players who were at the club last season.
10
Before the season even began, Arteta had a huge problem.
11
Because last season, Arsenal had the best defence in the league, which effectively won them the title.
12
Their back four was the foundation of that success, but coming into the season, two of those key players were out injured.
13
But Arsenal have only conceded one goal and look incredibly solid.
14
So how has Arteta dealt with this massive challenge?
15
Because not only can nobody score against them, they're not really conceding chances either, with just nine shots on target against them all season long.
16
And an important factor of this is their ability to play as a unit, regardless of who forms it.
17
Look here, Sunderland have bypassed Arsenal's press and Muchiele has space to run into.
18
Now, a lot of defenders would apply pressure here, pulling themselves out of the defensive line.
19
But Arsenal, they drop deep and they ensure any potential runners are marked.
20
So, with all passing options covered, Muchiele is then forced to try a shot from distance, which gets blocked.
21
But what happens when an opponent does manage to find that space?
22
Well, against Aston Villa here, Buendia is in possession and has multiple options ahead of him.
23
Buendia gives it to Hemmings on the wing, who is suddenly 1v1 with Mosquera.
24
But look at Gabriel.
25
He's not focused on the ball.
26
He's scanning for the player, who may receive the next pass and moves to cover the space.
27
Meanwhile, Mosquera does his job in the 1v1 by slowing down the player on the ball.
28
And as a two, they nullify this attack.
29
But what happens when delaying the opposition isn't enough?
30
Like here, where Morgan Rodgers is breaking away into space and Arsenal only have Esri Konza back defending.
31
Well, as soon as Rodgers takes the touch into space,
32
Konza decides to engage him and covers the ground brilliantly to deny what would have been an excellent chance for Chelsea.
33
But even if you manage to get through their defence, there's still one final problem.
34
Pretty big one as well.
35
How do you beat one, and in my opinion, the league's best goalkeeper, David Rea?
36
Well, for Arteta, Rea isn't just crucial when it comes to shot stopping.
37
It's actually a key part of how Arsenal attack and his role in possession has changed this season.
38
And here's the proof, people, because this is his passing map from Arsenal's most recent game against Sunderland.
39
And what we can see is that there's pretty much an equal balance of short and long passes.
40
Now, compare that to the exact same game from last season and we can see that Rea mostly went long.
41
And mixing it up is clearly an instruction from Mikel Arteta this season.
42
David Rea puts his studs on the ball here and intentionally slows down the play.
43
The reason being, well, Arsenal are trying to bait the Sunderland players into advanced areas, drawing them away from their defensive shape.
44
Now let's zoom out to the tactical cam for a full understanding here.
45
David Rea is relaxed and has both Arsenal centre -backs as short options.
46
Sunderland have been conditioned to think that he wants to play it short by this point so they begin to press.
47
But Rea instead plays long, giving Arsenal a three -on -three in Sunderland's half, which almost sets off Saka through on goal.
48
Now next, we need to talk about defence and midfield together, because Arteta has essentially blended the two,
49
and nobody demonstrates that better than Declan Rice.
50
Last season, even when Arteta moved to the 4 -2 -3 -1 formation, Declan Rice was almost always the left central midfielder.
51
And not only that, he almost exclusively touched the ball on the left side of midfield.
52
But I know what you're thinking, what's that got to do with Arsenal's defence?
53
Well, look at where he's touching the ball this season.
54
Not only is he on a totally different side of the pitch, he's also so much deeper.
55
This is because during the second phase of build -up, Arteta is asking Rice to almost become a third centre -back.
56
But the question you want to know the answer to is why would Arteta want him in this? position
57
when you've got a stallion like Declan Rice ready to go up and down.
58
Well, let's rewind that to here, where Rice is about to take a free kick from this position.
59
Meanwhile, right back Ben White instantly vacates the area.
60
And then Arsenal settle into this back three shape.
61
But have a look at Ben White.
62
He stays in between these two Aston Villa players to take up their attention.
63
So when Rice then gets on the ball, there's now an open pathway to play it into Bukayo Saka.
64
But this also changes Arsenal's build -up on the left too, because there's a Declan Rice -shaped hole there.
65
There's no quiff.
66
Or is there a quiff?
67
Oh, it's a little bit longer, but it's a gorgeous quiff still the same.
68
It's Ricciardo Calafiore.
69
Check out his touch map against Villa.
70
You can see that he's picking up touches at his natural left -back position, as expected, but he's also touching the ball repeatedly in more central areas.
71
This is because Gabriel receives the ball and he's tasked with receiving it in quite a wide position.
72
This allows Calafiore the freedom to move away from that area and to sit within Aston Villa's block.
73
And suddenly, Gabriel has a passing lane directly into Eze.
74
Calafiore is affecting Arsenal's build without even touching the ball.
75
Moving from left back into central areas makes him a nightmare for opponents to mark.
76
And this time he's become a forward passing option in an awkward space
77
and it attracts the attention of the Villa players around him.
78
And that creates space for new signing Solis to receive it and it leads to an Arsenal corner, which is the last thing that you want if you're facing Arsenal.
79
So Arsenal have midfielders playing in defence and defenders playing in midfield, but Calafiore and Rice aren't the only examples of this.
80
Last season, Myles Lewis Skelly only made five starts and this season he started all of their four league matches so far.
81
And the thing you ought to add to that is
82
that the majority of last season's minutes saw him play as a left back
83
but now Arteta has changed his role and Lewis Skelly is only playing in midfield.
84
And Arteta has given him one of the most important jobs in the entire team Because with Rice dropping into defence,
85
Lewis Skelly regularly becomes Arsenal's only central passing option.
86
So why would Arteta deliberately leave just one midfielder in the middle of the pitch?
87
Well, it enables them to create this four -player diamond shape.
88
Arteta wants this because it ensures that Lewis Skelly always has a safe pass backwards if there are no forward options.
89
And so if opponents want to press aggressively, they have to commit four players towards that diamond.
90
And that suits a player of the quality of Myles Lewis Skelly brilliantly
91
because that would drag players away from a central area and provide Lewis Skelly with forward options, something that he is comfortable and always looking for.
92
And Arteta knows this.
93
He can trust Lewis Skelly with that responsibility because of his ability to play progressively.
94
Look here, Rice has the ball in that ad hoc right centre -back position again.
95
Now, Lewis Skelly is the only central passing option, as we've spoken about, but this is what Arteta wants.
96
And so does Odegaard, who is pointing towards him.
97
Without hesitation, Lewis Skelly receives the ball and then punches it through to Odegaard.
98
And Arsenal go from patiently building up to attacking the final third in the flick of a switch.
99
And Lewis Skelly isn't the only player who can do it.
100
Bruno Gimoresh proved against Sunderland exactly what he can offer in this role
101
because he was used as
102
that sole midfielder looking to play it forward he had the
103
freedom to move into more advanced areas to receive the ball
104
like here receiving in space before moving it forward to quickly attack the gap ahead
105
and the cherry on the top of this bruno g cake is his ability to receive it in congested areas
106
and offer end product so now arteta has multiple players capable of operating as this one -man midfield.
107
But the biggest benefit comes further forward with Martin Erdegaard.
108
No Arsenal player has created more big chances than Erdegaard this season.
109
The Norwegian is flying.
110
He's averaging more shots, more key passes, and more touches per game than he did last season.
111
And he's essentially becoming Arsenal's primary creator.
112
Let's have a look at last season because his touchmaps looked like this.
113
He regularly received the ball in the right half space, but rarely got it in and around the box.
114
Now, let's compare that to this season, and we instantly see he is far more prominent in the final third.
115
And that is the real benefit of Arsenal's new shape.
116
Odegaard can stay high in areas where he can actually hurt teams.
117
But once Arsenal reach the final third, Arteta's shape can start to look different again.
118
And that's where Arsenal's attacking rotations come in.
119
Let's start here with Rhea retrieving a loose ball.
120
Rice receives the short pass, but look at where Havertz goes.
121
He moves from his central position into the right half space, and that leaves Arsenal without the central striker.
122
But also, it gives the Sunderland players nobody to mark in the middle.
123
And Odegaard takes advantage of this by moving into that area to receive the ball.
124
That triggers Calafiore's run into space, resulting in a shooting opportunity.
125
And Arteta is constantly asking his team to use these rotations to get Odegaard into dangerous positions.
126
Calafiori pops into that inverted role and immediately looks for Solis who has stayed extremely wide, stretching and pinning the opposition.
127
Meanwhile, Erdogan is now Arsenal's most advanced player through the middle
128
and this is exactly where you see Arteta's attacking plan for this season with Erdogan, right at the heart of it.
129
You have two wide players taking up the Chelsea wingbacks, but you also have three central players all targeting different zones of the box.
130
That makes it so difficult for the Chelsea defenders to mark them all at once.
131
Odegaard goes undetected and it allows him to score.
132
But why does Odegaard keep finding himself free in these areas?
133
Well, a huge THE reason is Kai Havertz.
134
Saka has the ball in an attacking area here, but look at Kai Havertz.
135
He's scanning the Coventry defenders before making a run.
136
Saka and Ben White make use of the width, whilst Kai Havertz makes a run towards the centre of the six -yard box.
137
Odegaard then moves into the space that Havertz has vacated and he's left unmarked, allowing him to score.
138
But this isn't a one -way relationship.
139
No, no. Odegaard's movement also benefits Havertz.
140
Zollis wins the ball back here in an advanced area.
141
It allows Calafiore to receive it high up the pitch and now Arsenal have those three attacking runs once again.
142
This time it's Odegaard's run that takes away the defender's attention and with Havertz not over committing his run,
143
he can calmly come onto the ball and sweep it into the back of the net.
144
Arteta's new tactical tweaks have Arsenal off to the perfect start as they fight to retain their title.
145
The only other unbeaten team is Manchester City and Turkey is key to that.
146
If you want to see why, click right here.

下载应用

流利口语所需的一切

AI 发音评分逐句打分
音标练习掌握每个音
词汇学习建立你的词库
词汇游戏边玩边学

同频道

FOR YOU

推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 146 个句子、2107 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 12:14。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 172 个词,接近日常对话。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
defender 名词/dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/辯護人 /辩护人, 防守者
midfielder 名词中場 /中场
meanwhile 副词/ˈmiːnwaɪl/同時 /同时
opponent 名词/əˈpəʊ.nənt/對方 /对方
compare 动词/kəmˈpɛɚ/比, 比較 /比较
diamond 名词/ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/璇石, 鑽石 /钻石
essentially 副词/ɪˈsɛnʃəli/本質上 /本质上, 基本上
possession 名词/pəˈzɛʃn̩/所有物, 財產 /财产
instantly 副词/ˈɪnstəntli/立即
tactics 名词/ˈtæktɪks/戰術 /战术
rotation 名词/ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/迴轉 /回转, 旋轉 /旋转
defend 动词/dɪˈfɪnd/保衛 /保卫, 守衛 /守卫
rarely 副词/ˈɹɛəɹli/很少, 罕有地
dragon 名词/ˈdɹæɡən/лун, 龍 /龙
delay 名词/dɪˈleɪ̯/遲延 /迟延, 延遲 /延迟

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
slow down 动词減速 /减速, 放慢
break down 动词壞了 /坏了, 出故障
check out 动词退房
get through 动词/ɡɛt ˈθɹu/度過 /度过
go up 动词上昇 /上升, 上去
pick up 动词拾取, 撿 /捡
set off 动词出發 /出发

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 11 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 isn't, you're, aren't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: width /ˈwɪtθ/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, exclusively /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/, repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 defender, midfielder, meanwhile 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事has significantly upgraded · has completely changed · has unlocked
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的being used · are marked · is then forced

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →