跟读练习: Zootopia – “Gondola Scene” - 通过视频学习英语口语

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1
Thank you.
2
Never let them see that they get to you. So...
3
things do get to you?
4
I mean, not anymore, but...
5
I was.. small, and emotionally unbalanced like you once.
6
Har har.
7
No, it's true.
8
I think I was.. eight, or maybe nine, and all I wanted to do was join the junior ranger scouts.
9
So my mom scraped together enough money to buy me a brand new uniform because by God, I was going to fit in.
10
Even if I was the only predator in the troop, the only fox.
11
Okay, Nick.
12
I was going to be part of a pack.
13
Ready for initiation?
14
Yeah.
15
Pretty much born ready.
16
I was so proud.
17
Okay, now raise your right paw and deliver the oath.
18
I, Nicholas Wilde, promise to be brave, loyal, helpful, and trustworthy.
19
Even though you're a fox.
20
What?
21
No, no!
22
What did I do wrong, you guys?
23
No!
24
Please tell me what did I do wrong!
25
What did I do?
26
If you thought we would ever trust a fox without a muzzle, you're even dumber than you look.
27
Are you gonna cry?
28
Are you gonna cry?
29
I learned two things that day.
30
One, I was never gonna let anyone see that they got to me. And two?
31
If the world's only gonna see a fox as shifty and untrustworthy, there's no point in trying to be anything else.
32
Nick, you are so much more than that.

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Zootopia – “Gondola Scene””为素材。 这段视频共有 32 个句子、240 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:07。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 113 个词,很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 32 个句子中有 8 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 8 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
scrape 动词/skɹeɪp/刮, 擦
trustworthy 形容词/ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/可信, 可靠
initiation 名词/ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/开始, 发起
predator 名词/ˈpɹɛd.ə.tɚ/掠食者, 天敵 /天敌
oath 名词/ˈoʊθ/誓詞 /誓词, 宣誓
scout 名词/ˈskaʊ̯t/斥候, 偵察兵 /侦察兵
loyal 形容词/ˈlɔɪəl/忠誠 /忠诚, 忠貞 /忠贞
uniform 名词/ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/制服, 校服

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • Even though you're a fox.
  • What did I do wrong, you guys?
  • What did I do?
  • Are you gonna cry?

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 gonna, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: untrustworthy /ˌʌnˈtɹʌstˌwɜː(ɹ)ði/, trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/, oath /ˈoʊθ/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shifty /ˈʃɪfti/, initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: untrustworthy /ˌʌnˈtɹʌstˌwɜː(ɹ)ði/, initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: scrape /skɹeɪp/, troop /tɹup/, oath /ˈoʊθ/, scout /ˈskaʊ̯t/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 scrape, trustworthy, initiation 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →