تدريب Shadowing: How to make excuses in English – a Mini English Lesson - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

اختر وضع التدريب

كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.

52 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Is your life full of dull, boring chores you'd rather not do?
2
Are there people you'd rather avoid?
3
I'm going to show you how to make excuses like an absolute pro, using just five conjunctions.
4
Tim and Yaz want me to go around to their place for dinner tonight, and they want to do karaoke.
5
I don't have the energy for this.
6
But anyway, I can't go unless I finish my work.
7
Yay, so I can go to Tim's house.
8
Great.
9
Oh, I can't go until the neighbours get back.
10
There are some suspicious people lurking outside their house.
11
Oh, great.
12
It wasn't burglars.
13
How fortunate it.
14
Well, looks like I'm going to Tim and Yaz.
15
Oh, no, no, no, no. This documentary is very educational.
16
I can't go before it finishes.
17
Oh, that's just great.
18
I guess I have to go to Tim and Yaz.
19
Oh, no, no, no, no. I can't go in case my package gets delivered.
20
If I'm not here, it.
21
They'll deliver it to the neighbours and they'll accidentally open it.
22
You can't be serious, but Tim and Yaz it is.
23
But no, no, look at the time.
24
The football has just finished.
25
I can't go out while all the fans are leaving the game.
26
The traffic will be awful.
27
Oh my days.
28
You know what?
29
No, I'm not going.
30
even though I have literally nothing else to do.
31
I can't go because I don't like karaoke and I can't go because I don't like Tim or Yaz.
32
Hi Tim.
33
Hi Yaz.
34
I'm so sorry.
35
I'm so tired.
36
I can't do anything until I've slept and when I wake up it'll be too late.
37
So maybe you noticed that all these excuses have the same basic structure.
38
I can't go plus the conjunction plus the excuse.
39
The conjunction joins together the parts of the sentence and changes their relationship, so it changes the meaning of the sentence.
40
First, I said I can't go unless I finish my work.
41
I can go if I finish my work, unless is the conjunction.
42
Then I said I can't go until the neighbors get back i can go
43
when the neighbors have returned
44
and then i said i can't go before the documentary finishes the conjunction is before we could also say until
45
that is i can go after the documentary finishes next up
46
i can't go out in case my package gets delivered the conjunction here is in case we use this conjunction
47
when we want to take steps to prevent something happening i don't want to go out
48
because i don't want to miss my delivery next i said i can't go out
49
while the fans are leaving the game the conjunction here is
50
while the fans are driving home
51
and i can't go out at the same time oh oh hang on oh you've got to be joking
52
They want to come round to my house tomorrow, oh quick, what should I say help?

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
امسح رمز QR
امسح رمز QR
Download on theApp StoreGet it onGoogle Play

نفس القناة

How to give advice in EnglishB1
1

How to give advice in English

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to pronounce past tense endings - a Mini English LessonB1
1

How to pronounce past tense endings - a Mini English Lesson

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Emoji etiquette - a British Council English podcastB2

Emoji etiquette - a British Council English podcast

Business EnglishDaily ConversationWorking Adults
How to turn one English word into five – a Mini English LessonB1
2

How to turn one English word into five – a Mini English Lesson

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to check if you understand someone in EnglishA2
4

How to check if you understand someone in English

KidsTeensDaily Conversation
How to get people to do things - a British Council English podcastB2
1

How to get people to do things - a British Council English podcast

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
State verbs made simple – a Mini English LessonB1

State verbs made simple – a Mini English Lesson

Cambridge Exam PrepHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
Read your way to better English - a British Council English podcastB2
1

Read your way to better English - a British Council English podcast

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Social media and language learning - a British Council English podcastB2
8

Social media and language learning - a British Council English podcast

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
How to talk about other people in EnglishA2
3

How to talk about other people in English

Business EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
How to talk about personal interests in EnglishA2
3

How to talk about personal interests in English

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to ask someone where they got that... | Learn English | British CouncilA2
1

How to ask someone where they got that... | Learn English | British Council

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to show interest in EnglishA2
3

How to show interest in English

KidsTeensDaily Conversation
How to make suggestions in EnglishA2
3

How to make suggestions in English

Business EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
Meeting face-to-face in EnglishA2
10

Meeting face-to-face in English

TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
How to talk about mental health in English – a Mini English LessonB1
2

How to talk about mental health in English – a Mini English Lesson

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
World English: Whose English is it anyway? - a British Council English podcastB2
4

World English: Whose English is it anyway? - a British Council English podcast

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
What to do when you don't understand someone in English - a British Council English podcastC1
8

What to do when you don't understand someone in English - a British Council English podcast

Travel EnglishDaily Conversation
How to delegate in English - Episode 1B1

How to delegate in English - Episode 1

Business EnglishWorking Adults
FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

Stop Making Excuses — Start Learning English Today | Easy English Conversation for BeginnersA2
2
375 جمل

Stop Making Excuses — Start Learning English Today | Easy English Conversation for Beginners

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Daily conversations B1-B1 3B1
1
51 جمل

Daily conversations B1-B1 3

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Speak Fluent English: 350 Sentences to Upgrade Your Speaking | English for Adult LearnersB1
1
483 جمل

Speak Fluent English: 350 Sentences to Upgrade Your Speaking | English for Adult Learners

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
9 Idioms Hữu Ích Cho Giao Tiếp Hàng Ngày | Part 1B1
1
120 جمل

9 Idioms Hữu Ích Cho Giao Tiếp Hàng Ngày | Part 1

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Common English Mistake! ❌ #learnenglish #english #englishlearning #esl #ieltsB1
1
11 جمل

Common English Mistake! ❌ #learnenglish #english #englishlearning #esl #ielts

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to Use PUT, PUT ON, PUT OFF, PUT AWAY & PUT UP WITH in Real English ConversationsB1
1
687 جمل

How to Use PUT, PUT ON, PUT OFF, PUT AWAY & PUT UP WITH in Real English Conversations

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
أسرع طريقة لتعلم الإنجليزية: عبارات من الأفلام (309)A2
1
87 جمل

أسرع طريقة لتعلم الإنجليزية: عبارات من الأفلام (309)

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
50 English Sentences to Handle Invitations with Confidence | Shadowing English Speaking PracticeB1
331 جمل

50 English Sentences to Handle Invitations with Confidence | Shadowing English Speaking Practice

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
#8 Intermediate English Listening Quiz | Modals of Obligation — Have to, Need to, MustB1
7
100 جمل

#8 Intermediate English Listening Quiz | Modals of Obligation — Have to, Need to, Must

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Stop Saying SORRY in English - Say This Instead!B1
2
82 جمل

Stop Saying SORRY in English - Say This Instead!

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
Learn 75 English Phrases You'll Actually Use in Real Life | Slow English (A2-B1)B1
1
679 جمل

Learn 75 English Phrases You'll Actually Use in Real Life | Slow English (A2-B1)

Daily ConversationWorking Adults

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “How to make excuses in English – a Mini English Lesson”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: conjunction, Yaz, Tim, neighbours, finishes. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 54 جملة و497 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 3:43. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 133 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 82% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

10 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
conjunction اسم/kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/حَرْف عَطْف
neighbour اسم/ˈneɪbɚ/جَار, جَارة
documentary اسم/ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/وَثَائِقِيّ, شَرِيطٌ وَثَائِقِيّ
package اسم/ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/صُرَّة, طَرْد
awful صفة/ˈɔːfʊl/فَظِيع, أَرْبَد
suspicious صفة/səˈspɪʃ.əs/مُريب, مَشبوه
dull صفة/dʌl/كَلِيل
bore فعل/boɹ/أَمَلَّ
karaoke اسم/ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/كَارَيُوكِي
chore اسم/t͡ʃoɹ/عَمَلٌ رُوتِينِيّ

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
go out فعلخَرَجَ
wake up فعل/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/صَحَا, اِسْتَيْقَظَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Is your life full of dull, boring chores you'd rather not do?
  • Are there people you'd rather avoid?
  • I don't have the energy for this.
  • I can't go until the neighbours get back.
  • Quick, what should I say?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas just finished · I've slept · have returned
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةare leaving · I'm not going · are driving
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعThey'll deliver · will be · it'll be

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 35 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل can't, I'm, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/, suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/, documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل conjunction, neighbour, documentary.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →