تدريب Shadowing: How to give advice in English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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59 جمل
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1
Hi, I'm Anna.
2
Welcome to What to Say.
3
do you know what to say
4
when you give advice listen out for useful language for giving advice
5
then we'll practice saying the new phrases after
6
this this is just ridiculous Susan again yeah Susan she just keeps emailing me about things
7
that have nothing to do with work and nothing to do with me.
8
What do you think I should do?
9
Well, if I were you, I'd email and ask her to stop sending them.
10
I'm not sure that's a good idea.
11
I have to be careful what I say, as she's quite an important client.
12
I'm not sure then.
13
Perhaps you could try talking to Yuna about it.
14
Why don't you try doing nothing?
15
Sorry?
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Perhaps you could just do nothing.
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Really?
18
I'm not too sure about that.
19
Well, I remember this guy I used to work with, Mark.
20
And he kept emailing again and again and again about all sorts, mostly unrelated to work.
21
Well, I kept responding politely and he kept sending them.
22
In the end, I stopped replying to his emails, unless they were only about work.
23
Then what happened?
24
He stopped sending them.
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It's a bit like being faced with a dangerous snake.
26
If you move quickly, it'll bite you.
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But if you keep very still and do nothing, eventually it'll move away and leave you alone.
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I had to learn the hard way.
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Hey, Bob.
30
Have you got a minute?
31
Yeah.
32
So, I tried what you suggested and I only responded to Susan's emails about work for a few days.
33
Then guess what?
34
The irrelevant emails stopped.
35
Yes, now she only sends me work -related ones.
36
Well, that's very good news.
37
All thanks to you, Bob.
38
Anytime, Noelia, anytime.
39
All in a day's work.
40
Hello again.
41
It looks like
42
Bob is in Noelia's good books.
43
So, did you notice the useful phrases used for giving advice?
44
Listen to me and then repeat.
45
What do you think I should do?
46
What do you think I should do?
47
If I were you, I'd ask her.
48
If I were you, I'd ask her.
49
I'm not sure that's a good idea.
50
I'm not sure that's a good idea.
51
Perhaps you could try talking to Yuna.
52
Why don't you try doing nothing?
53
I'm not too sure about that.
54
I'm not too sure about that.
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I tried what you suggested.
56
I tried what you suggested.
57
Try and use some of these phrases the next time you give advice in English.
58
Bye for now!
59
Thank you.

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “How to give advice in English”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: email, advice, Perhaps, Yuna, phrases. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 55 جملة و442 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:35. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 96 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 16 من أصل 55 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

11 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
phrase اسم/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير
ridiculous صفة/ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/سَخِيف, مَسْخَرَة
bite فعل/baɪt/عَضَّ, قَضَمَ
snake اسم/sneɪk/ثُعْبَان, حَنَش
irrelevant صفة/ɪˈɹɛləvənt/عَرَضِيّ
email اسم/ˈiˌmeɪl/بَرِيد إِلِكْتْرُونِيّ, إِيمَيْل
respond فعل/ɹɪˈspɑnd/أَجَابَ
careful صفة/ˈkɛɹfəl/حَذِر
client اسم/ˈklaɪ.ənt/زَبُون, مُشْتَرٍ
reply اسم/ɹɪˈplaɪ/إِجَابَة, جَوَاب
repeat فعل/ɹɪˈpiːt/كَرَّرَ, أَعَادَ

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
move away فعلاِبْتَعَدَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Do you know what to say when you give advice?
  • What do you think I should do?
  • Perhaps you could just … do nothing?
  • Have you got a minute?
  • Why don't you try doing nothing?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجتهif I were you, I'd email · If you move quickly, it'll bite · If I were you, I'd ask
فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -ingpractice saying · keeps emailing · stop sending
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould do
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعwe'll practice · it'll bite · it'll move

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 17 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, I'd. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: politely /pəˈlaɪtli/, respond /ɹɪˈspɑnd/, reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/, repeat /ɹɪˈpiːt/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, snake /sneɪk/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/, argh /ɑː(ɹ)(ɡ)/, respond /ɹɪˈspɑnd/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل phrase, ridiculous, bite.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →