Shadowing Practice: How to give advice in English - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “How to give advice in English”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: email, advice, Perhaps, Yuna, phrases. This video has 55 sentences and 442 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:35. The speaker talks slowly, about 96 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start. 16 of its 55 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
14 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| ridiculous adjective | /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/ | Deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd. |
| bite verb | /baɪt/ | To cut into something by clamping the teeth. |
| snake noun | /sneɪk/ | Any of the suborder Serpentes of legless reptiles with long, thin bodies and fork-shaped tongues. |
| irrelevant adjective | /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/ | Not relevant, as |
| unrelated adjective | Not connected or associated. | |
| argh | /ɑː(ɹ)(ɡ)/ | Expressing annoyance, dismay, embarrassment or frustration. |
| politely adverb | /pəˈlaɪtli/ | in a polite manner |
| email noun | /ˈiˌmeɪl/ | A system for sending messages and datas by means of a computer network, primarily the Internet, using the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol and the Internet… |
| respond verb | /ɹɪˈspɑnd/ | To say something in return; to answer; to reply. |
| careful adjective | /ˈkɛɹfəl/ | Taking care; attentive to potential danger, error or harm; cautious. |
| client noun | /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ | A customer, a buyer or receiver of goods or services. |
| reply noun | /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ | A written or spoken response; part of a conversation. |
| repeat verb | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | To do or say again (and again). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| move away verb | To go away from a place, especially when permanently changing one's residence. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Do you know what to say when you give advice?
- What do you think I should do?
- Perhaps you could just … do nothing?
- Have you got a minute?
- Why don't you try doing nothing?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if I were you, I'd email · If you move quickly, it'll bite · If I were you, I'd ask |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | practice saying · keeps emailing · stop sending |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should do |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | we'll practice · it'll bite · it'll move |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 17 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, I'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like phrase, ridiculous, bite.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






























