تدريب Shadowing: How to Pronounce OF and OFF - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
اختر وضع التدريب
كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.
148 جمل
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Hello!
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Welcome to English for Everyone.
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Today we're talking about of and off.
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How to pronounce them and how to use them correctly.
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First, let's look at the pronunciation of off.
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Pronunciation off.
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The first sound is aw.
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To make this sound correctly, you want to open more.
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Aw, make the sound back here.
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Aw, like ball and call.
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Aw.
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This sound?
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F, F.
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We make the same position as V, but we blow air.
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F, F, F.
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There's no vibration.
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There's no voice.
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off again all off off a common phrasal verb with off is turn off
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and we can say it in different ways turn the light off
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or turn off the light let's practice can you turn the
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light off yes I can turn off the light can you turn the light off.
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Very good.
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Another phrasal verb, get off.
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Pronunciation, the T changes to a D, so we say ged, get off.
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When you finish the conversation, you get off the phone.
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Get off.
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Can you get off the phone?
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Yes, I'll get off the phone in a minute.
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Can you get off the phone?
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Very Another way we use off is to say, I am off.
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I'm not working.
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I'm off today.
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Or I have a day off.
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Monday is my day off.
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Are you off today?
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No, I'm not off today.
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When do you have a day off?
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I have a day off tomorrow.
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Are you off today?
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When do you have a day off?
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Very good.
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Let's look at the pronunciation of, of.
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Pronunciation of.
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Make the sound, uh, uh.
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This sound is just open a little bit, uh, it's almost closed.
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Uh, uh.
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And you just relax and make the sound, uh, uh.
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Like cup. And up.
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To make this sound correctly, make sure your mouth is wide.
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Together, of.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Yes, I have a bottle of water.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Very good.
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Would you like a cup of tea?
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Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.
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Would you like a cup of tea?
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Very good.
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Would you like a glass of milk?
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Yes, I'd like a glass of milk.
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Would you like a glass of milk?
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Very good.
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Also, with the pronunciation of before a consonant, you don't hear the sound,
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so you hear bottle-a, bottle o' water, bottle o' water.
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Example cup a cup of tea because you have the consonant tea cup of tea or glass of milk
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I'd like a glass of milk.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Yes, I have a bottle of water would you like a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
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I'd like a glass of milk please.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Very good, would you like a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
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Very good.
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When you have a vowel like O in oranges, we need to pronounce the V in of.
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So before vowels, pronounce the V sound.
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A bag of.
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A bag of oranges.
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Hey, you're going to the store.
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Can you buy a bag of oranges?
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Yes, I can buy a bag of oranges.
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Can you buy a bag of oranges?
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Very good.
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Here we have two pronunciations that are correct.
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Here we have one of them.
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We don't pronounce the V because you have a consonant. So one.
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One of them.
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One of them is correct.
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One of them broke the vase.
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Another pronunciation.
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We can say one of them.
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We don't pronounce the TH because them is not stressed and usually you hear um only um.
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You don't hear the sound so eliminating that you hear one of them.
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One of them.
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One of them broke the vase.
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Did one of them break the vase?
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Yeah, one of them did it.
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Did one of them break the vase?
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Very good.
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Usually we see out of together.
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Pronunciation.
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The T is pronounced like a D, so you hear it out.
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Out of.
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And there are two pronunciations.
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You can say out of and pronounce the v sound at the end, out of, but sometimes people don't.
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They say outa, outa.
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Example.
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You can say he's getting outa, out of the car.
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He's getting out of the car.
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Or you can say out of, he's getting out of the car.
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Is he getting out of the car?
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Yes, he's getting out of the car.
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Is he getting out of the car?
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Very good.
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When something is not working, we say it's out of order.
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And remember, you have a vowel, so we need to pronounce the v sound here.
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Out of order.
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The toilet is out of order.
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Is the toilet working?
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No, it's out of order.
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Is the toilet working?
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Very good.
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We use out of for an expression when you don't have something that you usually have.
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Usually I have eggs, but today I'm out of eggs.
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Are we out of eggs?
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Yes, we're out of eggs.
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Are we out of eggs?
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Very good.
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Another expression we use, out of, we say he's out of his mind.
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It means he's crazy.
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And pronunciation here, we see of his together.
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Now his is not stressed, so we don't pronounce the h.
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We just say is, is.
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So you need to pronounce the v because the next sound is a vowel.
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out of viz viz he's out of his mind is he
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going bungee jumping yes he is do you think he's out
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of his mind yes he is out of his mind what
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about you do you think he's out of his mind very good
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so we see the difference when we use of the sound changes and sometimes we don't pronounce because of is never stressed.
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A bottle of water.
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Bottle is stressed and water is stressed but of is never stressed so the sound changes.
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A bottle of water.
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Off is stressed.
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It's always stressed so we need to keep the same pronunciation.
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We don't change it.
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Day off.
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Both words are stressed.
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He has a day off.
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Thank you for watching and remember if you want to improve your pronunciation
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and speak correct English then subscribe to our channel and keep watching.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
نفس القناة
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 148 جملة و1046 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 7:40. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 136 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
10 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (اسم) — نُطْق, لَفْظ. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- egg /ɛɡ/ (اسم) — بَيْض, بَيْضَة. An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, often housing an embryo within a membrane or shell…
- vase /veɪ̯s/ (اسم) — زَهْرِيَّة. An upright open container used mainly for displaying fresh, dried, or artificial flowers.
- toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ (اسم) — مِرْحَاض, حَمَّام. A room, enclosed area or single-purpose building containing a fixture or fixtures used for urination and defecation; a bathroom or water closet.
- verb /vɝb/ (اسم) — فِعْل. A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (فعل) — اِسْتَرْخَى. To make something loose.
- subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (فعل) — اِشْتَرَكَ. To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
- vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ (اسم) — اِهْتِزَاز. The act of vibrating or the condition of being vibrated.
- vowel /ˈvaʊ.əl/ (اسم) — صَائِت, مُصَوِّت. A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.
- consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ (اسم) — صَامِت. A sound that results from the passage of air through restrictions of the oral cavity; any sound that is not the dominant sound of a syllable, the dominant…
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
- look at (فعل) — نَظَرَ. To observe or watch.
- talk about (فعل) — تَكَلَّمَ فِي, تَكَلَّمَ عَلَى. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 21 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'd, I'm. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل pronunciation, egg, vase.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | we're talking · I'm not working · Is he getting |
| الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروري | need to pronounce · need to keep |
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.