쉐도잉 연습: How to Pronounce OF and OFF - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hello!
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Welcome to English for Everyone.
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Today we're talking about of and off.
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How to pronounce them and how to use them correctly.
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First, let's look at the pronunciation of off.
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Pronunciation off.
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The first sound is aw.
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To make this sound correctly, you want to open more.
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Aw, make the sound back here.
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Aw, like ball and call.
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Aw.
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This sound?
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F, F.
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We make the same position as V, but we blow air.
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F, F, F.
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There's no vibration.
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There's no voice.
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off again all off off a common phrasal verb with off is turn off
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and we can say it in different ways turn the light off
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or turn off the light let's practice can you turn the
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light off yes I can turn off the light can you turn the light off.
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Very good.
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Another phrasal verb, get off.
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Pronunciation, the T changes to a D, so we say ged, get off.
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When you finish the conversation, you get off the phone.
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Get off.
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Can you get off the phone?
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Yes, I'll get off the phone in a minute.
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Can you get off the phone?
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Very Another way we use off is to say, I am off.
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I'm not working.
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I'm off today.
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Or I have a day off.
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Monday is my day off.
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Are you off today?
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No, I'm not off today.
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When do you have a day off?
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I have a day off tomorrow.
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Are you off today?
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When do you have a day off?
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Very good.
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Let's look at the pronunciation of, of.
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Pronunciation of.
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Make the sound, uh, uh.
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This sound is just open a little bit, uh, it's almost closed.
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Uh, uh.
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And you just relax and make the sound, uh, uh.
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Like cup. And up.
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To make this sound correctly, make sure your mouth is wide.
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Together, of.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Yes, I have a bottle of water.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Very good.
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Would you like a cup of tea?
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Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.
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Would you like a cup of tea?
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Very good.
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Would you like a glass of milk?
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Yes, I'd like a glass of milk.
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Would you like a glass of milk?
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Very good.
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Also, with the pronunciation of before a consonant, you don't hear the sound,
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so you hear bottle-a, bottle o' water, bottle o' water.
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Example cup a cup of tea because you have the consonant tea cup of tea or glass of milk
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I'd like a glass of milk.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Yes, I have a bottle of water would you like a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
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I'd like a glass of milk please.
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Do you have a bottle of water?
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Very good, would you like a cup of tea or a glass of milk?
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Very good.
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When you have a vowel like O in oranges, we need to pronounce the V in of.
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So before vowels, pronounce the V sound.
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A bag of.
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A bag of oranges.
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Hey, you're going to the store.
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Can you buy a bag of oranges?
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Yes, I can buy a bag of oranges.
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Can you buy a bag of oranges?
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Very good.
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Here we have two pronunciations that are correct.
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Here we have one of them.
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We don't pronounce the V because you have a consonant. So one.
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One of them.
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One of them is correct.
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One of them broke the vase.
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Another pronunciation.
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We can say one of them.
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We don't pronounce the TH because them is not stressed and usually you hear um only um.
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You don't hear the sound so eliminating that you hear one of them.
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One of them.
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One of them broke the vase.
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Did one of them break the vase?
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Yeah, one of them did it.
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Did one of them break the vase?
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Very good.
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Usually we see out of together.
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Pronunciation.
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The T is pronounced like a D, so you hear it out.
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Out of.
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And there are two pronunciations.
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You can say out of and pronounce the v sound at the end, out of, but sometimes people don't.
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They say outa, outa.
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Example.
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You can say he's getting outa, out of the car.
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He's getting out of the car.
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Or you can say out of, he's getting out of the car.
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Is he getting out of the car?
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Yes, he's getting out of the car.
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Is he getting out of the car?
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Very good.
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When something is not working, we say it's out of order.
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And remember, you have a vowel, so we need to pronounce the v sound here.
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Out of order.
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The toilet is out of order.
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Is the toilet working?
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No, it's out of order.
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Is the toilet working?
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Very good.
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We use out of for an expression when you don't have something that you usually have.
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Usually I have eggs, but today I'm out of eggs.
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Are we out of eggs?
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Yes, we're out of eggs.
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Are we out of eggs?
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Very good.
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Another expression we use, out of, we say he's out of his mind.
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It means he's crazy.
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And pronunciation here, we see of his together.
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Now his is not stressed, so we don't pronounce the h.
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We just say is, is.
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So you need to pronounce the v because the next sound is a vowel.
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out of viz viz he's out of his mind is he
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going bungee jumping yes he is do you think he's out
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of his mind yes he is out of his mind what
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about you do you think he's out of his mind very good
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so we see the difference when we use of the sound changes and sometimes we don't pronounce because of is never stressed.
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A bottle of water.
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Bottle is stressed and water is stressed but of is never stressed so the sound changes.
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A bottle of water.
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Off is stressed.
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It's always stressed so we need to keep the same pronunciation.
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We don't change it.
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Day off.
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Both words are stressed.
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He has a day off.
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Thank you for watching and remember if you want to improve your pronunciation
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and speak correct English then subscribe to our channel and keep watching.
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이 레슨에서 배울 내용
이 레슨은 "of"와 "off"의 발음 차이를 명확히 구분하고, 실제 회화에서 자연스럽게 사용하는 방법을 연습합니다. 영어 발음 교정에 초점을 맞추며, IELTS 스피킹 준비나 일상 영어 회화 연습에 필수적인 발음 기술을 다룹니다. 단어 뿐 아니라 "turn off", "get off"와 같은 구 phrasal verb의 발음과 사용법도 함께 연습하여 실전 적용 능력을 키웁니다.
핵심 어휘 및 구문
- turn off - "불을 끄다" (예: Turn the light off / Turn off the light)
- get off - "내리다/끊다" (예: Get off the phone)
- I'm off - "휴가다/일을 끝냈다" (예: I'm off today)
- day off - "휴일" (예: I have a day off tomorrow)
- aw sound - "off"의 첫 소리 (ball, call과 같은 발음)
- uh sound - "of"의 첫 소리 (cup, up과 같은 발음)
연습 팁: Shadow Speech 활용법
영어 회화 연습에 가장 효과적인 방법 중 하나는 shadow speech입니다. 이 비디오의 경우 속도가 느리고 명확하므로 초보자도 쉽게 따라할 수 있습니다. 다음 단계를 따라 하세요: 1) 비디오를 2-3번 듣고 발음을 익힌 후, 2) 1초 지연시키고 즉시 따라말하기 (shadowspeak). "off"의 "aw" 소리는 입을 넓게 열고 목 뒤쪽에서 내는 것이 중요하며, "of"의 "uh" 소리는 입을 조금 닫고 부드럽게 발음합니다. "get off"에서 T가 D로 변하는 발음도 주의해서 따라하세요.
발음 교정 시에는 녹음하여 원본과 비교하는 것이 좋습니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비자는 특히 자연스러운 리듬과 연결음을 연습해야 하므로, 이 비디오의 구문을 여러 번 반복하여 익히세요. 매일 10분씩 shadow speech를 하면 2주 내에 발음 정확도가 크게 향상됩니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | we're talking · I'm not working · Is he getting |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | need to pronounce · need to keep |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.