Shadowing-Übung: How to think in English and stop translating in your head - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Hey guys, welcome to my channel.
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Today I'm gonna share my story of how I started thinking in English
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and when we don't think in English we tend to speak slower,
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we tend to translate things in our heads and we just tend to be less proficient in our English.
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So thinking in English is a key thing for you to move from being intermediate to upper intermediate advanced
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and native speaker levels.
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So if you're interested, continue watching.
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If you think that this could happen overnight, it cannot, unfortunately.
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So my story is I started thinking in English for a couple nights when I was in the UK.
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I think it was my second
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or first visit it was really early on I was a teenager
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so the process went faster so what happened every morning
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when I woke up in my homestay with the host family I will be really embarrassed about my English
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because my brain is still sleeping and they would ask me questions in English
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and I'll be like oh my god they're asking me about my breakfast
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but the only way I can say what I want is in Russian in my native language
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because I just woke up
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and this was the hardest moment to switch languages throughout the day
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but by the evening
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because I was communicating solely in English with other people it
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would be really easy for me to talk about what I want for dinner
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or just you know discuss anything and
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because I spent the whole day thinking in English I went to bed thinking in English
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and then I think it was my week three and normally
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when you go to learn your language somewhere during summer you stay for like maybe four
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or five weeks or whatever but by week three i went to bed thinking in english
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and i had a dream in english and i woke up in the morning
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and i realized i'm actually thinking in english and
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that was like this huge transition for me
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because i didn't have this switch in the morning
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because i woke up with my brain functioning in english already
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and my level back then was i think upper intermediate
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so it's pretty good in english not spoken english i was good at grammar it's good vocabulary uh
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but this switch was crucial and um remember um coming down to the kitchen
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and sharing with my homestay that hey guys i just dreamed in english
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and it went away i came back to russia it went uh it went away
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because i switched back to speaking russian i switched back to reading in russian
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but i created some tips for myself because i really wanted
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that feeling to stay with me throughout my life
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and i really wanted to still be able to think in english even in my own home country
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so i have created a couple of rules for myself
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that i followed carefully until i moved to the us and when you're in an english -speaking environment super easy so
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well rule number one travel to an english -speaking country stay with locals as often as you can
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linguagetrip .com all the programs are listed there
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so um you know select the one that fits you
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but yeah that requires your time and money
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but this is the most effective way this is
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when i went through this transformation
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when i came back to russia the second thing i did
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um i brought a lot of books in english with me
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and a lot of magazines you don't have to go somewhere
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to bring stuff in english you can just go online
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but for me switching to reading in english only
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and i told myself okay starting this day for all the non -study related materials i'm switching to english
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because this is the way to introduce this practice of consuming information in english
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into my everyday life
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so maybe you follow this rule as well maybe you tell
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yourself hey from now on i will only do fun stuff in english
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so whether it's a youtube video whether it's instagram whether it's a book
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that you're reading maybe you know switch it to english
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and the third thing that is really still working for me here in the u .s
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when you learn a new concept in english
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so for example right now i'm learning a lot about like childbirth and pregnancy and i realized that
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when i encounter a new topic in english
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and i learn all the terms i cannot think about this topic in my native language
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because i don't even know what things mean i cannot translate them
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because i learned the concepts in english straight away i'm not
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doing this translation in my head the fourth tip is
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that all of us are doing these translations like
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when we're at school we learn that this is a pencil but We don't learn the concept.
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We learn the translation and they tell you a pencil in your own language
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And this is how your brain learns the word, but this is the wrong way This is not how kids learn language
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and your goal is to learn a language like as
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if you're a kid So
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when you're learning a new concept you get rid of this stuff
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So for example if you want to read more about photography
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or if you want to read more about filmmaking blogging do
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that in english and
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if you encounter a new concept you just google it you go to images
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and you read what that word means without translating it
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and this is the key i remember
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when i moved to germany for a semester to study mathematics i learned
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so many new words regarding econometrics and like mathematics in german
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and then i came back to russian i couldn't speak russian during my classes
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because everything i knew was in german this is like game changer as well
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so learn new concepts in english
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and do not translate stuff from your own language into english try to learn them as a as a concept
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and of course um other daily activities
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that you can switch to english again our goal we have
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12 hours a day right we do a lot of stuff in our native language just
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because we're surrounded by it
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but our goal is to take all the things during the day
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that can be done in english and do them in english
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so the next thing of course switching your phone um your
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smartphone your laptop to english this is like number one thing you should do after watching this video uh
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because this is the key the next thing you could do is um
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if you have a daily planner if you have your habits tracker
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if you have whatever um like a calendar where you're writing things down do
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that in english again this would tell your brain okay
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when i was a kid by way i had a diary where i wrote down all of the activities
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that happened to me during the day well i could i think i did it till i was 18
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or 19 i did it first in english
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because i didn't want my parents to understand what was going on
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and then i switched to german and i did it in german
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that was again amazing practice for me and
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because i really wanted to do it and
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because i really had a goal of other people not getting
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what i'm writing about it was great way to practice languages another exercise
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that i would recommend doing is
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if you have a favorite song try to write down its lyrics
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while listening to it there would be some words you won't
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be able to understand you will look them up later
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so your goal
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when you're listening to a song is just writing down everything you understand maybe leave some blanks
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and my task to you there are a lot of songs out there
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that you can practice with
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but the most challenging song for me was a song by modest monkey float on do
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that first like start with that song you'll be so confused
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but the other songs will be so easy
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so you just switch on the song
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and you write the lyrics down helps you with listening helps you with thinking in English
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and well it's gonna improve your listening dramatically
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and the key thing in all of the things
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that I mentioned is being regular
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so you start with just one thing per day maybe like even like switching your phone to english
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and then you introduce more and more and you
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if you have an activity tracker
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and it really looks like it's oops hello it's a really simple thing uh
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when you can make it yourself like activity tracker for example you have english
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song and here you have gym and here you have your supplements
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or whatever and like every day you just put a plus in front of a thing
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that you've done so try to introduce a daily habit of like an english song
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or reading in english but
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when you do reading tell yourself read at least like 10 pages
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because otherwise reading is very vague you're like ah i've read a text message in english
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10 pages at least and then every day like monday tuesday wednesday
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so super easy to make you just put a dot in front of things you've done
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and this way you develop a regular habit
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that was it for me guys i hope you enjoyed watching this video
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if you're not yet thinking in english subscribe to this channel
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because watching more of this content would definitely help you switch
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your brain from your own language into english like this video
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if you enjoyed this content
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and please let me know down in comments below what is this thing
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that you're doing in english every day thank you so much and i will see you in the next videos
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „How to think in English and stop translating in your head“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: english, language, learn, song, thinking. Dieses Video enthält 145 Sätze und 1695 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 9:28. Der Sprecher spricht in natürlichem Tempo, etwa 179 Wörter pro Minute, ähnlich wie im Alltagsgespräch. 86 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| translate Verb | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | übersetzen, übertragen |
| translation Substantiv | /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ | Übersetzung, Übersetzen |
| introduce Verb | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | vorstellen, bekannt machen |
| habit Substantiv | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | Gewohnheit, Gepflogenheit |
| tracker Substantiv | /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/ | Aufspürer, Aufspürerin |
| topic Substantiv | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | Thema |
| lyrics Substantiv | /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/ | Liedtext, Text |
| encounter Verb | /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ | treffen, begegnen |
| mathematics Substantiv | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | Mathematik |
| pencil Substantiv | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | Bleistift, Buntstift |
| confused Adjektiv | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | verwirrt, durcheinander |
| everyday Adjektiv | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | Alltags-, alltäglich |
| carefully Adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | vorsichtig |
| transition Substantiv | /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/ | Übergang |
| photography Substantiv | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ | Fotografie |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| write down Verb | aufschreiben | |
| go away Verb | weggehen, fortgehen | |
| wake up Verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | aufwachen, erwachen |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | have created · you've done · i've read |
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | are listed · can be done |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 34 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel you're, I'm, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die „th“-Laute: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, childbirth /ˈt͡ʃaɪldˌbɝθ/
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, vague /veɪɡ/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, tracker /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/, changer /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒɚ/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie translate, translation, introduce.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.