Shadowing-Übung: Introduction to Kroll and the Home/Start Screen - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Welcome to the virtual training guide for Kroll Dispensary Software.
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These series of modules have been created to provide pharmacy staff
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with the fundamental skills of navigating Kroll's software system with the use of audio and visual aids.
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We'll begin with the Kroll start screen.
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All functions originate from this screen.
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The Kroll system can be used with a mouse, but has also been designed to be keyboard friendly.
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Using the hotkey shortcuts can be more efficient than switching between the mouse and the keyboard.
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The menu across the top of the screen can be accessed by clicking on the word with the mouse
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or pressing the ALT key on the keyboard in conjunction with the underlined letter.
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For example, press ALT and the letter F to access the file menu.
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These function key buttons can be accessed by clicking on the button with the mouse or pressing the corresponding function key,
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for example, F3 or F5 at the top of the keyboard.
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The Escape key on the keyboard will take you to the previous step, and the Alt -X Start button,
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or pressing Alt and then the letter X on the keyboard, will take you back to this Start screen.
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The Tab key on the left -hand side of the keyboard is used to move from field to field on the screen.
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To move backwards, press the Shift key and Tab together.
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The Enter or Return key on the right -hand side of the alpha keyboard
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and also on the right -hand side of the numeric keypad is used to save any updated information entered.
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The arrow keys on the keyboard are used to move up
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and down when scanning and can also be used with a control key to move through different tabs of information.
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This universal search field is used to search for patients,
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drugs, doctors and prescription numbers enter your search criteria and then press the corresponding function key to obtain the results.
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You can also use this field to type in a prescription number and select to either refill the prescription,
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modify the most recent transaction in the prescription chain, display options to reprint the prescription,
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reverse the prescription, modify a transaction that is not the most recent in the prescription chain,
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display options for reprinting a prescription that is not the most recent in the prescription chain, and also to counsel a prescription.
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Of particular note are the series of dashboard icons.
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Each icon provides access to tools that support pharmacy operations.
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The numbers in red circles indicate the number of entries listed under the specific icon.
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The dashboard allows you to monitor the progress of a prescription
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as it is being filled along with a snapshot of your current workload.
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Rx's to -do include IVR prescriptions, scan prescriptions waiting to be entered, and prescriptions put into a trouble queue.
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RXs in progress display any prescriptions that are currently being filled along with any prescriptions
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that are in the trouble queue or pending adjudication.
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RX counts are also displayed on this screen.
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Here you can view how many new, repeat, cancelled, and total prescriptions were filled for the day.
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The count resets at 12am daily.
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The Details button beneath it will display additional information, such as dollar value breakdown and third -party adjudication totals.
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You can also choose to enter a previous date in this field and select the Recalculate button.
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The callback icon displays communications initiated from the system to prescribers.
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An entry is automatically created in this list any time a fax doctor report is either printed or previewed,
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or if the add to doctor callbacks function is selected from the patient medical profile.
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The Follow -Ups icon displays entries that serve as reminders to follow up with patients regarding a specific matter.
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The actual follow -up can be performed via phone call or face -to -face interaction.
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Notes can be manually entered by the pharmacist and include comments and due dates.
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You can use this tab to create notes, comments, or reminders for pharmacy staff of tasks that need to be completed.
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Inbound docs will display images that have been scanned into the system via the document scanner and, if configured, those received via fax.
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You can filter to display items that are pending, completed, or deleted.
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The outbound fax icon is used to send items such as prescription authorization requests and Rx transfer requests.
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To have this configured, you will need to contact Kroll support.
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The mail icon is an internal email system built within the Kroll Pharmacy software.
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The red number beside the mail icon indicates the number of unread messages available for the user
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that is currently logged into the system.
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Clicking the icon will open the mail system.
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From here, messages can either be replied to, forwarded to other users in the system, or deleted.
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Follow along in the next modules for more information on patients, drugs, doctors and prescription filling.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Introduction to Kroll and the Home/Start Screen“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: prescription, key, keyboard, icon, display. Dieses Video enthält 56 Sätze und 824 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 5:31. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 149 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. Nur 77 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| prescription Substantiv | /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ | Rezept, Verschreibung |
| icon Substantiv | /ˈaɪ.kɑn/ | Bild |
| keyboard Substantiv | /ˈki.bɔɹd/ | Tastatur |
| mouse Substantiv | /maʊs/ | Maus, Muus |
| pharmacy Substantiv | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | Apotheke, Drogerie |
| select Verb | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | auswählen |
| litter Substantiv | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | Streu, Stroh |
| indicate Verb | /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ | anzeigen, anweisen |
| menu Substantiv | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | Menü |
| delete Verb | /dɪˈliːt/ | streichen, löschen |
| transaction Substantiv | /tɹænˈzækʃən/ | Geschäftsabwicklung, Geschäftsdurchführung |
| reminder Substantiv | /ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/ | Gedächtnisstütze, Notiz |
| pending Adjektiv | /ˈpɛndɪŋ/ | anstehend |
| module Substantiv | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | Modul |
| modify Verb | /ˈmɑ.dɪˌfaɪ/ | ändern, abändern |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | have been created · can be used · can be accessed |
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | have been created · has also been designed · have been scanned |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
- Die „th“-Laute: beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, authorization /ˌɔːθəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: prescription /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/, transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: universal /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, authorization /ˌɔːθəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/, correspond /ˌkoɹəˈspɑnd/, log /lɔɡ/, beside /bɪˈsaɪd/, tab /tæb/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: scan /skæn/, transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/, alpha /ˈæl.fə/, cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/
- /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/, conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃn̩/, adjudication /ə(d)ˌd͡ʒu.dɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie prescription, icon, keyboard.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.