Shadowing-Übung: National Geographic Reading Explorer 1 Unit 5 New York Skyscraper - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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New York City is home to over 6 ,000 high -rise buildings.
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It's an amazing sight.
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But have you ever wondered what it's like to build a
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high -rise in one of the most crowded places in the world?
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Let's find out from the people working on 1 Bryant Park.
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There are several factors that make this work challenging,
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especially on the corner of 42nd and 6th Avenue.
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This location is one of the busiest places in the whole city.
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The first challenge was digging the building's foundation.
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It took an entire year for workers to remove 198 ,000 cubic meters of earth.
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After the foundation was finished, workers could begin bringing in building materials.
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Thousands of kilograms are received at the site each day.
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option for getting the materials to the workers.
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Everything has to be lifted up into the tower.
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About 200 meters above ground, the workers are hard at work.
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This crane operator is so high up that he can't see what he's lifting.
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Workers far below him provide careful instructions on what to do.
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there is no room for error.
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The biggest job is lifting these huge beams that form the structure of the building.
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Yeah.
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But first, the beams have to make it there.
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Thank you.
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Getting access to the site is not so easy.
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Driving a truck this size through city traffic can be a challenge.
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Trucks start coming in at 5 a .m.
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And as the day continues, The traffic only gets worse.
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After the beams arrive, the men work quickly.
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With a building this size, everything is big.
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And that always presents a challenge.
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This is one of five water tanks that will hold the total of 260 ,000 liters of water.
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Its size makes it difficult to place.
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But if you think this looks hard, the greatest challenge is yet to come: the spire.
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It's so large that it comes in 70 separate pieces.
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Going into New York City, you basically lose two days.
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It is true what they say, this is a city that never sleeps and there's always traffic out there to deal with.
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It gets a little hairy at times, you know, but you have an escort behind you and he kind of blocks it off a little bit.
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Even though New York is a really big city, the streets aren't the biggest.
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you Each piece must be lifted and put together nearly 300 meters above ground.
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With its spire, one Bryant Park stands 366 meters high,
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making it one of New York's tallest buildings.
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It attracts residents and tourists alike.
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and forms an important part of the New York City skyline.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 42 Sätze und 432 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:23. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 99 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 88 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| worker Substantiv | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | Arbeiter, Arbeiterin |
| meter Substantiv | /ˈmitəɹ/ | Messgerät |
| beam Substantiv | /ˈbiːm/ | Balken |
| arrive Verb | /əˈɹaɪv/ | ankommen, einlangen |
| resident Substantiv | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | Anwohner, Anwohnerin |
| operator Substantiv | /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ | Telefonist, Telefonistin |
| dig Verb | /dɪɡ/ | graben |
| attract Verb | /əˈtɹækt/ | anziehen |
| instruction Substantiv | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | Unterricht, Anweisung |
| alike Adjektiv | /əˈlaɪk/ | gleich |
| escort Substantiv | /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ | Eskorte, Geleit |
| crane Substantiv | /kɹeɪn/ | Kranich |
| hairy Adjektiv | /ˈhɛɹ.i/ | behaart, haarig |
| kilogram Substantiv | /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ | Kilogramm |
| skyline Substantiv | /ˈskaɪˌlaɪn/ | Horizont, Silhouette |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| put together Verb | zusammenfügen |
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie worker, meter, beam.
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | are received · be lifted · must be lifted |
| Superlativ the -est / the most … – das Höchste oder Niedrigste einer Gruppe | the most crowded · the busiest · The biggest |
| Verpflichtung: must / have to / need to sagen, dass etwas notwendig ist | has to be · have to make |
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.