Shadowing-Übung: Tactics For Listening 3rd Developing Unit 3 - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Unit 3.
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Neighbors.
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Page 10.
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Track 12.
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Listening 1.
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1. I just got a new neighbor in the apartment upstairs for me.
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I haven't met her yet, but I can hear her TV set every night because she turns the volume up really high.
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She should really be more considerate of her neighbors.
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2. The house across the street from mine was sold last month, and a young family moved in.
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I think they'll really fit in well here.
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They've already invited all their neighbors to a cookout at their house next week.
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They seem like really nice people.
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3. The man who lives next to me is moving.
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I can't say that I'm too upset about it.
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He's lived next to me for almost five years, but I don't think he's spoken to me more than three or four times.
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Sometimes I'll wave to him in the morning and he doesn't even wave back.
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4. My neighbor Stacey is incredible.
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You wouldn't believe all the things she manages to get done.
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She works at a big law firm downtown and works really long hours.
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She also volunteers on the weekends.
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To top it off, her house is always spotless.
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I honestly don't know where she finds the time.
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Five.
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I'm really lucky to have Bob as a neighbor.
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He works in construction, and he's always nice about giving me a hand whenever I have work to do around the house.
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He doesn't really cook, so I try to fix him a home -cooked meal every now and then to thank him.
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Six.
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I bought this house last year, and I love it.
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My next -door neighbors are the only problem.
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They have two young boys who like to play baseball in my yard.
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Last month, they accidentally broke my window.
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The boys apologized, but their parents didn't even offer to pay for the damages.
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Can you believe that?
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Page 11, track 13, listening to.
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One.
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Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman.
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Can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one, it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday, and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes?
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house, and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown, but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi.
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My name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're going to be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me, but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times, but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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yes hi it's mr. Whittemore right I'm Hillary Wilson I live
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two doors down we've passed each other a few times in
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the hallway oh yes of course hello I know we don't know each other very well
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but my husband and I are going on a trip for our anniversary anyway we were wondering
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if you could pick up our mail while we're gone.
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Uh, sure, I guess.
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How long will you be away?
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For two weeks, starting next Tuesday.
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Okay.
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Well, just leave me your mailbox key before you leave.
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Great.
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Thanks so much.
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Six.
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Hey, Diane.
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Good morning.
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Hi, Ken.
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Do you have a minute or two?
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Sure.
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What's up?
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Do you remember about two weeks ago you came over to borrow our punch bowl for your party?
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Oh my gosh, I still haven't returned it.
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Right.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll bring it over this evening.
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Great.
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While you're at it, do you remember that you still also have Ryan's tool set?
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by too.
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We don't mind lending you things, but it would be nice to get them back.
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Page 11.
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Track 13.
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Listening to.
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One.
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Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman, can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one, it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday, and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes.
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am, actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house, and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown, but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi, my name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're going to be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me, but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times, but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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yes hi it's mr. Whittemore right I'm Hillary Wilson I live
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two doors down we've passed each other a few times in the hallway oh yes of course hello I
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know we don't know each other very well but my husband
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and I are going on a trip for our anniversary anyway we were wondering
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if you could pick up our mail while we're gone.
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Uh, sure, I guess.
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How long will you be away?
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For two weeks, starting next Tuesday.
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Okay, well, just leave me your mailbox key before you leave.
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Great, thanks so much.
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Six.
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Hey, Diane.
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Good morning.
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Hi, Ken.
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Do you have a minute or two?
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Sure, what's up?
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Do you remember about two weeks ago you came over to borrow our punch bowl for your party?
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Oh, my gosh.
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I still haven't returned it.
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Right.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll bring it over this evening.
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Great.
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While you're at it, do you remember that you still also have Ryan's tool set?
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by, too.
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We don't mind lending you things, but it would be nice to get them back.
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Page 12.
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Track 14.
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Listening 3.
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So I have this neighbour, Mr Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy, because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighbourhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then, I went on vacation last year, and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr. Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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Two.
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Nancy is my next -door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on, and I never worried about leaving the kids with her.
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Until last year.
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I had to work late, and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare, and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood, I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events, barbecues, dinner parties, you know, but he would always decline.
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He was never rude about it, but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbor Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly, but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know.
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But in the last year or so, he's gotten a new hobby.
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Repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud, he'll get up around 6 .30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before, but he just won't listen.
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Page 12.
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Track 14.
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Listening 3 1 So I have this neighbour, Mr Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy, because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighbourhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then I went on vacation last year, and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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Two.
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Nancy is my next door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on, and I never worried about leaving the kids with her, until last year.
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I had to work late, and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare, and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood, I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events, barbecues, dinner parties, you know, but he would always decline.
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He was never rude about it, but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbour Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know.
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But in the last year or so, he's gotten a new hobby.
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Repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud, he'll get up around 6 .30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before, but he just won't listen.
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Page 13.
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Track 15.
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Pronunciation.
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1. Law Firm.
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2. Punchbowl.
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3. Grocery bag.
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4. Business trip.
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5. Mailbox key.
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6. Daycare.
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Page 13.
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Track 16, Dictation.
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Did you hear about the argument between Steve and Mr. Riley?
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An argument?
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But they've been friends for years.
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What happened?
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Steve was cutting some tree branches from that tree in his yard, and one fell on the roof of Mr. Riley's car.
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Oh, no. You know that car is his prized possession.
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Right.
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Well, Steve offered to take it to a repair shop and pay for the damages.
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That seems reasonable.
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Yeah, but Mr. Riley was so angry that he won't even talk to Steve anymore.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 314 Sätze und 2314 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 16:20. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 142 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 84 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| neighbour Substantiv | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | Nachbar, Nachbarin |
| hammer Substantiv | /ˈhæmɚ/ | Hammer, Hàmmer |
| downtown Substantiv | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | Stadtmitte, Innenstadt |
| motorcycle Substantiv | /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ | Motorrad |
| borrow Verb | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | borgen, ausleihen |
| repair Verb | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | reparieren |
| invite Verb | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | einladen |
| volunteer Substantiv | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | Freiwilliger, Freiwillige |
| decline Verb | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | sinken, fallen |
| vacation Substantiv | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Urlaub |
| bother Verb | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | stören, nerven |
| punch Substantiv | /pʌnt͡ʃ/ | Faustschlag, Schlag |
| rude Adjektiv | /ɹuːd/ | grob, unhöflich |
| clinic Substantiv | /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ | Klinik, Ambulanz |
| elderly Adjektiv | /ˈɛldɚli/ | älter, bejahrt |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| pick up Verb | aufheben, aufnehmen | |
| find out Verb | herausfinden, erfahren | |
| get up Verb | aufstehen | |
| wake up Verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | aufwachen, erwachen |
| watch out | Achtung, Vorsicht |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 79 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, don't, didn't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie neighbour, hammer, downtown.
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| „Used to“ used to + Verb – eine frühere Gewohnheit oder ein Zustand, der nicht mehr gilt | used to think · used to really bother · used to watch |
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | haven't met · They've already invited · have parked |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop … + -ing – Verben, auf die die -ing-Form folgt | mind lending · mind picking · start working |
| Past Continuous was/were + -ing – eine Handlung, die zu einem Zeitpunkt in der Vergangenheit im Gange war | were wondering · was cutting |
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.