Pratique du Shadowing: Tactics For Listening 3rd Developing Unit 3 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Unit 3.
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Neighbors.
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Page 10.
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Track 12.
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Listening 1.
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1. I just got a new neighbor in the apartment upstairs for me.
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I haven't met her yet, but I can hear her TV set every night because she turns the volume up really high.
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She should really be more considerate of her neighbors.
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2. The house across the street from mine was sold last month, and a young family moved in.
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I think they'll really fit in well here.
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They've already invited all their neighbors to a cookout at their house next week.
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They seem like really nice people.
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3. The man who lives next to me is moving.
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I can't say that I'm too upset about it.
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He's lived next to me for almost five years, but I don't think he's spoken to me more than three or four times.
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Sometimes I'll wave to him in the morning and he doesn't even wave back.
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4. My neighbor Stacey is incredible.
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You wouldn't believe all the things she manages to get done.
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She works at a big law firm downtown and works really long hours.
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She also volunteers on the weekends.
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To top it off, her house is always spotless.
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I honestly don't know where she finds the time.
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Five.
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I'm really lucky to have Bob as a neighbor.
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He works in construction, and he's always nice about giving me a hand whenever I have work to do around the house.
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He doesn't really cook, so I try to fix him a home -cooked meal every now and then to thank him.
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Six.
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I bought this house last year, and I love it.
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My next -door neighbors are the only problem.
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They have two young boys who like to play baseball in my yard.
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Last month, they accidentally broke my window.
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The boys apologized, but their parents didn't even offer to pay for the damages.
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Can you believe that?
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Page 11, track 13, listening to.
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One.
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Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman.
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Can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one, it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday, and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes?
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house, and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown, but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi.
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My name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're going to be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me, but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times, but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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yes hi it's mr. Whittemore right I'm Hillary Wilson I live
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two doors down we've passed each other a few times in
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the hallway oh yes of course hello I know we don't know each other very well
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but my husband and I are going on a trip for our anniversary anyway we were wondering
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if you could pick up our mail while we're gone.
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Uh, sure, I guess.
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How long will you be away?
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For two weeks, starting next Tuesday.
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Okay.
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Well, just leave me your mailbox key before you leave.
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Great.
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Thanks so much.
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Six.
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Hey, Diane.
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Good morning.
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Hi, Ken.
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Do you have a minute or two?
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Sure.
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What's up?
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Do you remember about two weeks ago you came over to borrow our punch bowl for your party?
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Oh my gosh, I still haven't returned it.
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Right.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll bring it over this evening.
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Great.
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While you're at it, do you remember that you still also have Ryan's tool set?
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by too.
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We don't mind lending you things, but it would be nice to get them back.
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Page 11.
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Track 13.
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Listening to.
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One.
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Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman, can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one, it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday, and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes.
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am, actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house, and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown, but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi, my name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're going to be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me, but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times, but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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yes hi it's mr. Whittemore right I'm Hillary Wilson I live
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two doors down we've passed each other a few times in the hallway oh yes of course hello I
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know we don't know each other very well but my husband
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and I are going on a trip for our anniversary anyway we were wondering
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if you could pick up our mail while we're gone.
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Uh, sure, I guess.
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How long will you be away?
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For two weeks, starting next Tuesday.
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Okay, well, just leave me your mailbox key before you leave.
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Great, thanks so much.
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Six.
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Hey, Diane.
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Good morning.
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Hi, Ken.
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Do you have a minute or two?
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Sure, what's up?
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Do you remember about two weeks ago you came over to borrow our punch bowl for your party?
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Oh, my gosh.
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I still haven't returned it.
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Right.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll bring it over this evening.
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Great.
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While you're at it, do you remember that you still also have Ryan's tool set?
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by, too.
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We don't mind lending you things, but it would be nice to get them back.
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Page 12.
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Track 14.
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Listening 3.
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So I have this neighbour, Mr Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy, because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighbourhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then, I went on vacation last year, and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr. Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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Two.
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Nancy is my next -door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on, and I never worried about leaving the kids with her.
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Until last year.
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I had to work late, and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare, and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood, I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events, barbecues, dinner parties, you know, but he would always decline.
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He was never rude about it, but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbor Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly, but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know.
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But in the last year or so, he's gotten a new hobby.
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Repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud, he'll get up around 6 .30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before, but he just won't listen.
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Page 12.
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Track 14.
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Listening 3 1 So I have this neighbour, Mr Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy, because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighbourhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then I went on vacation last year, and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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Two.
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Nancy is my next door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on, and I never worried about leaving the kids with her, until last year.
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I had to work late, and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare, and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood, I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events, barbecues, dinner parties, you know, but he would always decline.
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He was never rude about it, but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbour Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know.
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But in the last year or so, he's gotten a new hobby.
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Repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud, he'll get up around 6 .30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before, but he just won't listen.
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Page 13.
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Track 15.
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Pronunciation.
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1. Law Firm.
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2. Punchbowl.
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3. Grocery bag.
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4. Business trip.
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5. Mailbox key.
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6. Daycare.
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Page 13.
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Track 16, Dictation.
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Did you hear about the argument between Steve and Mr. Riley?
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An argument?
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But they've been friends for years.
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What happened?
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Steve was cutting some tree branches from that tree in his yard, and one fell on the roof of Mr. Riley's car.
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Oh, no. You know that car is his prized possession.
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Right.
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Well, Steve offered to take it to a repair shop and pay for the damages.
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That seems reasonable.
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Yeah, but Mr. Riley was so angry that he won't even talk to Steve anymore.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 314 phrases et 2314 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 16:20. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 142 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| neighbour nom | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | voisin, voisine |
| hammer nom | /ˈhæmɚ/ | marteau |
| downtown nom | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | centre-ville, quartier d'affaires |
| motorcycle nom | /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ | moto, motocyclette |
| borrow verbe | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | emprunter |
| repair verbe | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | réparer |
| invite verbe | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | inviter, convier |
| volunteer nom | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | volontaire, bénévole |
| decline verbe | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | décliner, péricliter |
| vacation nom | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | vacances |
| bother verbe | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | bâdrer, déranger |
| punch nom | /pʌnt͡ʃ/ | coup de poing |
| rude adjectif | /ɹuːd/ | impoli, malpoli |
| clinic nom | /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ | clinique |
| elderly adjectif | /ˈɛldɚli/ | vieux, ancien |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| pick up verbe | soulever | |
| find out verbe | découvrir, savoir | |
| get up verbe | se lever | |
| wake up verbe | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | se réveiller |
| watch out | attention |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 79 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, don't, didn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme neighbour, hammer, downtown.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| « Used to » used to + verbe — une habitude ou un état passé qui n’est plus vrai | used to think · used to really bother · used to watch |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | haven't met · They've already invited · have parked |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | mind lending · mind picking · start working |
| Passé continu was/were + -ing — une action en cours à un moment du passé | were wondering · was cutting |
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.