Pratique du Shadowing: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 23| Tactics For listening| Basic - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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147 phrases
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Unit 23, Places, page 90.
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2. Let's listen.
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Do the people like the cities they live in?
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Listen and check the correct answer.
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1. How do you like where you're living?
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Oh, I love it.
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There's so much to do here, and I have a lot of friends here, too.
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2. What's your city like?
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Well, the good thing is there are a lot of things to do here.
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There are good theaters and restaurants.
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The trouble is it's getting very polluted.
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So it's not as nice as it used to be Three Do you enjoy where you're living?
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Well, I enjoy a lot about it.
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The city has a very nice climate It's never too hot or too cold and it's a safe place to live
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Four What's it like to live in this city?
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Well, it's very noisy and crowded and the pollution is getting really bad
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And I think we have one of the worst transportation systems in the world.
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I'd love to live somewhere else.
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5. How is it here, anyway?
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Is this a nice place to live?
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Oh, I'm really glad we moved here.
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The air is fresh and the people are very friendly.
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Rents are pretty reasonable and it's a very safe city, too.
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That's so important.
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Also, it's close to the sea, so it's great in the summer.
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6. Do you enjoy living here?
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Some things are okay.
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The restaurants are pretty good, and the subway system is pretty good, too, but it's very old and not very clean.
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The weather also isn't that great.
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It's very hot and humid in the summer and pretty cold in the winter,
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but in general it's not too bad page 91 3 let's listen task 1 listen to people talking about cities.
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What is each city like?
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Check the correct answer.
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1. So tell me about Tokyo.
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What's it like?
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I love it.
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There are so many great things to do.
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I'm busy all the time.
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2. Do you like living here?
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Well, it's okay.
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One thing I do like is that there's very little noise People don't walk down the street with loud radios or anything.
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It's pretty nice Three do you like it here?
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It's okay, but it's awfully crowded and the air is so dirty to tell you the truth.
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I'm thinking about moving Four what's it like living in New York?
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Oh, it's really a great city, but you have to pay a fortune for everything
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Five is Auckland a very big city is it crowded not really it's really quite small
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It's never very crowded or noisy in fact.
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It's like a small town in many ways Six So what's San Francisco like I hear it's very scenic Yes, it is.
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The Golden Gate Bridge is great any time of year.
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The parks and the ocean are beautiful, too.
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It really is a very lovely city.
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7. What's your hometown like?
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Is it a nice place to live?
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It's great, especially for families with children.
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It's pretty and quiet, and it isn't dangerous at all.
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8. Is Osaka a big place?
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Sure, that's why I like it.
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Lots of people, lots of nightclubs and discos.
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I don't like small cities.
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Page 91.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Circle what each person says about each place.
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1. So tell me about Tokyo.
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What's it like?
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I love it.
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There are so many great things to do.
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I'm busy all the time Two Do you like living here?
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Well, it's okay One thing I do like is that there's very little noise
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People don't walk down the street with loud radios or anything.
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It's pretty nice
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Three do you like it here it's okay but it's awfully crowded
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and the air is
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so dirty to tell you the truth I'm thinking about moving
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four what's it like living in New York oh it's really a great city
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but But you have to pay a fortune for everything.
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5. Is Auckland a very big city?
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Is it crowded?
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Not really.
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It's really quite small.
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It's never very crowded or noisy.
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In fact, it's like a small town in many ways.
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6. So what's San Francisco like?
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I hear it's very scenic.
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Yes, it is.
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The Golden Gate Bridge is great any time of year.
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The parks and the ocean are beautiful, too.
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It really is a very lovely city.
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7. What's your hometown like?
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Is it a nice place to live?
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It's great, especially for families with children.
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It's pretty and quiet, and it isn't dangerous at all.
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8. Is Osaka a big place?
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Sure.
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That's why I like it.
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Lots of people, lots of nightclubs and discos.
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I don't like small cities.
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Page 92.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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People are comparing two cities.
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Listen and circle the city each person prefers.
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1. New York has great museums, and so does Washington.
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But Washington feels more serious because the government is there, so it isn't as exciting as New York.
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Washington is more beautiful for sure, and the restaurants are cheaper there.
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But, you know, I love theater, and New York has the best.
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Washington is okay, but I love New York.
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2. Los Angeles is a huge place.
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You need a car to get around.
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San Francisco is more beautiful, and it's a great place for a weekend, but I get bored there after a few days.
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I enjoy the fact that in Los Angeles, everything moves really fast.
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I love living here.
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3. Hong Kong may be more beautiful than Singapore because it's got that fantastic harbor, but I like Singapore better.
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It's smaller, so I think it's more comfortable.
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It's easy to get around, and everything is very clean.
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Hong Kong is pretty polluted, and it's always very crowded.
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4. Melbourne is smaller than Sydney.
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It has a lot of lovely old buildings and great restaurants.
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Sydney is more exciting and probably more beautiful, but I think it's too busy and too expensive.
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Melbourne prices are better, and it's a more relaxing place.
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That's why I prefer Melbourne.
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Page 92.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Which city do the words describe?
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Check the correct answer.
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1. New York has great museums, and so does Washington.
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But Washington feels more serious because the government is there, so it isn't as exciting as New York.
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Washington is more beautiful for sure, and the restaurants are cheaper there.
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But, you know, I love theater, and New York has the best.
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Washington is okay, but I love New York.
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2. Los Angeles is a huge place.
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You need a car to get around.
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San Francisco is more beautiful, and it's a great place for a weekend, but I get bored there after a few days.
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I enjoy the fact that in Los Angeles, everything moves really fast.
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I love living here.
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3. Hong Kong may be more beautiful than Singapore because it's got that fantastic harbor, but I like Singapore better.
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It's smaller, so I think it's more comfortable.
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It's easy to get around, and everything is very clean.
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Hong Kong is pretty polluted, and it's always very crowded.
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4. Melbourne is smaller than Sydney.
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It has a lot of lovely old buildings and great restaurants.
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Sydney is more exciting and probably more beautiful, but I think it's too busy and too expensive.
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Melbourne prices are better, and it's a more relaxing place.
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That's why I prefer Melbourne.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 147 phrases et 1212 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 9:47. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 124 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 87 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| theater nom | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | théâtre |
| noisy adjectif | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | bruyant, tonitruant |
| fortune nom | /ˈfɔːtjuːn/ | destin |
| relax verbe | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | relâcher |
| harbor nom | /ˈhɑːbə/ | havre, rade |
| bore verbe | /boɹ/ | ennuyer, barber |
| hometown nom | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | ville natale |
| disco nom | /ˈdɪskoʊ/ | discothèque, boîte de nuit |
| nightclub nom | /ˈnʌɪtklʌb/ | boîte de nuit, boîte |
| compare verbe | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | comparer |
| pollution nom | /pəˈluʃən/ | pollution |
| subway nom | /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ | métro, métropolitain |
| humid adjectif | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | mouillé, humide |
| excite verbe | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | exciter |
| pollute verbe | /pəˈluːt/ | polluer |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Comparatifs -er than / more … than — comparer deux éléments | more beautiful than · smaller than |
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | the worst · the best |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | enjoy living · love living |
| Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certain | may be |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 17 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, isn't, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme theater, noisy, fortune.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.