跟读练习: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 23| Tactics For listening| Basic - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Unit 23, Places, page 90.
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2. Let's listen.
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Do the people like the cities they live in?
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Listen and check the correct answer.
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1. How do you like where you're living?
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Oh, I love it.
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There's so much to do here, and I have a lot of friends here, too.
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2. What's your city like?
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Well, the good thing is there are a lot of things to do here.
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There are good theaters and restaurants.
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The trouble is it's getting very polluted.
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So it's not as nice as it used to be Three Do you enjoy where you're living?
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Well, I enjoy a lot about it.
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The city has a very nice climate It's never too hot or too cold and it's a safe place to live
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Four What's it like to live in this city?
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Well, it's very noisy and crowded and the pollution is getting really bad
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And I think we have one of the worst transportation systems in the world.
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I'd love to live somewhere else.
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5. How is it here, anyway?
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Is this a nice place to live?
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Oh, I'm really glad we moved here.
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The air is fresh and the people are very friendly.
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Rents are pretty reasonable and it's a very safe city, too.
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That's so important.
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Also, it's close to the sea, so it's great in the summer.
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6. Do you enjoy living here?
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Some things are okay.
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The restaurants are pretty good, and the subway system is pretty good, too, but it's very old and not very clean.
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The weather also isn't that great.
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It's very hot and humid in the summer and pretty cold in the winter,
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but in general it's not too bad page 91 3 let's listen task 1 listen to people talking about cities.
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What is each city like?
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Check the correct answer.
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1. So tell me about Tokyo.
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What's it like?
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I love it.
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There are so many great things to do.
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I'm busy all the time.
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2. Do you like living here?
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Well, it's okay.
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One thing I do like is that there's very little noise People don't walk down the street with loud radios or anything.
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It's pretty nice Three do you like it here?
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It's okay, but it's awfully crowded and the air is so dirty to tell you the truth.
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I'm thinking about moving Four what's it like living in New York?
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Oh, it's really a great city, but you have to pay a fortune for everything
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Five is Auckland a very big city is it crowded not really it's really quite small
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It's never very crowded or noisy in fact.
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It's like a small town in many ways Six So what's San Francisco like I hear it's very scenic Yes, it is.
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The Golden Gate Bridge is great any time of year.
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The parks and the ocean are beautiful, too.
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It really is a very lovely city.
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7. What's your hometown like?
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Is it a nice place to live?
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It's great, especially for families with children.
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It's pretty and quiet, and it isn't dangerous at all.
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8. Is Osaka a big place?
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Sure, that's why I like it.
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Lots of people, lots of nightclubs and discos.
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I don't like small cities.
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Page 91.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Circle what each person says about each place.
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1. So tell me about Tokyo.
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What's it like?
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I love it.
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There are so many great things to do.
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I'm busy all the time Two Do you like living here?
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Well, it's okay One thing I do like is that there's very little noise
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People don't walk down the street with loud radios or anything.
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It's pretty nice
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Three do you like it here it's okay but it's awfully crowded
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and the air is
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so dirty to tell you the truth I'm thinking about moving
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four what's it like living in New York oh it's really a great city
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but But you have to pay a fortune for everything.
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5. Is Auckland a very big city?
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Is it crowded?
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Not really.
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It's really quite small.
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It's never very crowded or noisy.
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In fact, it's like a small town in many ways.
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6. So what's San Francisco like?
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I hear it's very scenic.
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Yes, it is.
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The Golden Gate Bridge is great any time of year.
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The parks and the ocean are beautiful, too.
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It really is a very lovely city.
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7. What's your hometown like?
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Is it a nice place to live?
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It's great, especially for families with children.
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It's pretty and quiet, and it isn't dangerous at all.
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8. Is Osaka a big place?
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Sure.
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That's why I like it.
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Lots of people, lots of nightclubs and discos.
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I don't like small cities.
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Page 92.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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People are comparing two cities.
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Listen and circle the city each person prefers.
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1. New York has great museums, and so does Washington.
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But Washington feels more serious because the government is there, so it isn't as exciting as New York.
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Washington is more beautiful for sure, and the restaurants are cheaper there.
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But, you know, I love theater, and New York has the best.
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Washington is okay, but I love New York.
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2. Los Angeles is a huge place.
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You need a car to get around.
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San Francisco is more beautiful, and it's a great place for a weekend, but I get bored there after a few days.
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I enjoy the fact that in Los Angeles, everything moves really fast.
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I love living here.
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3. Hong Kong may be more beautiful than Singapore because it's got that fantastic harbor, but I like Singapore better.
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It's smaller, so I think it's more comfortable.
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It's easy to get around, and everything is very clean.
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Hong Kong is pretty polluted, and it's always very crowded.
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4. Melbourne is smaller than Sydney.
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It has a lot of lovely old buildings and great restaurants.
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Sydney is more exciting and probably more beautiful, but I think it's too busy and too expensive.
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Melbourne prices are better, and it's a more relaxing place.
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That's why I prefer Melbourne.
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Page 92.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Which city do the words describe?
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Check the correct answer.
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1. New York has great museums, and so does Washington.
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But Washington feels more serious because the government is there, so it isn't as exciting as New York.
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Washington is more beautiful for sure, and the restaurants are cheaper there.
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But, you know, I love theater, and New York has the best.
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Washington is okay, but I love New York.
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2. Los Angeles is a huge place.
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You need a car to get around.
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San Francisco is more beautiful, and it's a great place for a weekend, but I get bored there after a few days.
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I enjoy the fact that in Los Angeles, everything moves really fast.
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I love living here.
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3. Hong Kong may be more beautiful than Singapore because it's got that fantastic harbor, but I like Singapore better.
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It's smaller, so I think it's more comfortable.
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It's easy to get around, and everything is very clean.
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Hong Kong is pretty polluted, and it's always very crowded.
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4. Melbourne is smaller than Sydney.
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It has a lot of lovely old buildings and great restaurants.
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Sydney is more exciting and probably more beautiful, but I think it's too busy and too expensive.
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Melbourne prices are better, and it's a more relaxing place.
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That's why I prefer Melbourne.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 147 个句子、1212 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 9:47。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 124 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
theater 名词/ˈθi(ə)tɚ/劇場 /剧场, 劇院 /剧院
noisy 形容词/ˈnɔɪzi/吵鬧 /吵闹, 吵
fortune 名词/ˈfɔːtjuːn/命運 /命运, 氣數 /气数
relax 动词/ɹɪˈlæks/鬆開 /松开, 放鬆 /放松
harbor 名词/ˈhɑːbə/海港, 港
bore 动词/boɹ/煩擾 /烦扰
hometown 名词/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/家鄉 /家乡, 故鄉 /故乡
disco 名词/ˈdɪskoʊ/迪斯科, 迪斯科音樂 /迪斯科音乐
scenic 形容词/ˈsiːnɪk/景色
nightclub 名词/ˈnʌɪtklʌb/夜總會 /夜总会, 夜店
compare 动词/kəmˈpɛɚ/比, 比較 /比较
pollution 名词/pəˈluʃən/污染
subway 名词/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/地鐵 /地铁, 地下鐵路 /地下铁路
humid 形容词/ˈhjuːmɪd/濕 /湿, 濕潤 /湿润
excite 动词/ɪkˈsaɪt/激動 /激动

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物more beautiful than · smaller than
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the worst · the best
动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词enjoy living · love living
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事may be

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 17 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, isn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 theater, noisy, fortune 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →