跟读练习: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 6| Tactics For listening Basic - 通过视频学习英语口语
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you Unit 6, Jobs, page 22.
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2. Let's listen.
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People are talking about work.
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What job are they talking about?
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Listen and circle the correct answer.
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One.
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I'm a salesperson.
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I sell computers.
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I like my job.
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It's really interesting.
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And I meet lots of interesting people.
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2. Yes.
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I like it a lot.
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I like acting in front of lots of people.
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One day, I hoped to write a book about my work.
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3. it's an interesting job and it's good for me because I love travel and flying
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I visit lots of countries every year And well, I know it's silly.
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but I like my uniform.
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4. It's a good job for me because I like food and I love cooking.
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Lots of famous people come to our restaurant, too.
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5. Nursing is a good job for me.
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I like helping people.
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You know, sick people.
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6. I like my work because I work outside.
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It's hard work, but the pay is good and it keeps me in shape.
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Page 23 3.
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Let's Listen.
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Task 1.
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Listen to people talking about their work.
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Check the correct information about each person.
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One.
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Hi, Ted.
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Oh, hi.
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Are you still working in the bank?
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Yeah...
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Two.
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Where are you working now, Sonia?
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I just started as a chef in an Italian restaurant.
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Come and try my food.
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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3. Are you still at school, Bob?
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No. I graduated from college last month.
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Congratulations!
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And what are you doing now?
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Nothing much.
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I'm tired.
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I'm taking a long vacation.
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Four.
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What do you do, Marie?
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Me?
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I'm a lawyer.
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How long have you been doing that?
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for about five years.
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Do you need a good lawyer?
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Well, not yet.
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5. Are you a receptionist, Suzanne?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you like the people you work with?
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Well, it's my first week on the job, so I'm not sure yet.
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Six are you still a tennis instructor Martha?
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No, I'm not I didn't like it.
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So what are you doing now?
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I? Well, I'm trying to find a new job.
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7. Do you work in an office, Fred?
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Not anymore.
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Now I'm an English teacher.
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I just had my first class.
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Really?
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How was it?
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It was terrific.
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8. Are you still working at the bookstore, Sue?
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Yeah, but I don't like it.
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I have to stand all day and I get so tired.
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I'm sorry to hear that.
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Page 23.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Match the people on the left with the information on the right.
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One.
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Hi, Ted.
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Oh, hi.
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Are you still working in the bank?
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Yeah...
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2. Where are you working now, Sonia?
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I just started as a chef in an Italian restaurant.
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Come and try my food.
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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3. Are you still at school, Bob?
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No. I graduated from college last month.
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Congratulations.
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And what are you doing now?
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Nothing much.
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I'm tired.
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I'm taking a long vacation.
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Four.
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What do you do, Marie?
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Me?
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I'm a lawyer.
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How long have you been doing that?
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for about five years.
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Do you need a good lawyer?
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Well, not yet.
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5. Are you a receptionist, Suzanne?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you like the people you work with?
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Well, it's my first week on the job, so I'm not sure yet.
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Six.
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Are you still a tennis instructor, Martha?
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No, I'm not.
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I didn't like it.
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So what are you doing now?
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Well, I'm trying to find a new job.
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7. Do you work in an office, Fred?
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Not anymore.
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Now I'm an English teacher.
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I just had my first class.
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Really?
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How was it?
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It was terrific.
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8. Are you still working at the bookstore, Sue?
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Yeah, but I don't like it.
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I have to stand all day and I get so tired.
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I I'm sorry to hear that.
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Page 24.
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Four.
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Let's listen.
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Task 1 Listen to people talking about their jobs.
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Do they like their jobs?
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Check the correct answer.
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One.
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So how do you like your job, Bill?
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Well, it was okay at first, but now, after two years, I don't like it.
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Oh, why's that?
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It's boring.
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I do the same thing every day.
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I'm really sick of it.
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So why don't you change jobs?
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I'm well paid.
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I like the money.
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Oh, I see.
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But you should leave if you're not happy.
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Yeah.
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Maybe I should.
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2. Do you like teaching children, Christine?
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Oh, yes.
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I love working with kids.
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They're so much fun.
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Well, I guess you have the perfect job.
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Yeah, I like it a lot.
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There's just one thing I don't like.
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What's that?
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The distance to school.
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It's too far away.
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It takes me an hour to drive there every day.
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Wow, that must be awful.
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It is.
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But the schools that are near me are not as good.
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3. how is your new job going Anna good thanks I really
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like it what do you like best about it I think it's the people I work with they are
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so nice people make all the difference in a job don't
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they they sure do the only trouble is I have to
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travel a lot I'm away from home for about two weeks every month yeah
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that can be difficult it is I hope I won't have to travel so much next year I'm 4.
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Do you enjoy being a salesperson, Nancy?
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Yes, I do like it.
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I get to meet so many people.
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Is it hard work?
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Yes, it can be.
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I don't like the long hours.
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I'm always really tired when I get home at night.
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That's too bad.
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Why don't you quit?
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because I think my boss is great to work for.
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Five How long have you been working in a restaurant Martin for more than five years Wow?
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You must really enjoy it.
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Oh, no, I don't enjoy it at all.
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It's hard work and pretty tiring - I'm on my feet all night.
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Oh, I see I But the tips are great.
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I really should find a better job soon, though.
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Page 24.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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What do the people like or dislike about their jobs?
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Check the correct answer.
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One.
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So how do you like your job, Bill?
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Well, it was okay at first, but now, after two years, I don't like it.
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Oh, why's that?
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It's boring.
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I do the same thing every day.
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I'm really sick of it.
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So why don't you change jobs?
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I'm well paid.
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I like the money.
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Oh, I see.
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But you should leave if you're not happy.
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Yeah.
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Maybe I should.
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2. Do you like teaching children, Christine?
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Oh, yes.
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I love working with kids.
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They're so much fun.
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Well, I guess you have the perfect job.
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Yeah, I like it a lot.
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There's just one thing I don't like.
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What's that?
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The distance to school.
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It's too far away.
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It takes me an hour to drive there every day.
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Wow, that must be awful.
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It is, but the schools that are near me are not as good.
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3. how is your new job going Anna good thanks I really
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like it what do you like best about it I think it's the people I work with they are
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so nice people make all the difference in a job don't
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they they sure do the only trouble is I have to
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travel a lot I'm away from home for about two weeks every month yeah
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that can be difficult it is I hope I won't have to travel so much next year 4.
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Do you enjoy being a salesperson, Nancy?
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Yes, I do like it.
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I get to meet so many people.
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Is it hard work?
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Yes, it can be.
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I don't like the long hours.
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I'm always really tired when I get home at night.
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That's too bad.
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Why don't you quit?
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because I think my boss is great to work for.
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Five How long have you been working in a restaurant Martin for more than five years Wow?
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You must really enjoy it?
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Oh, no, I don't enjoy it at all.
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It's hard work and pretty tiring - I'm on my feet all night Oh, I see I But the tips are great.
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I really should find a better job soon, though.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 236 个句子、1366 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:44。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 127 个词，很适合跟读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：
- awful /ˈɔːfʊl/ (形容词) — 壞 /坏, 糟糕. Very bad.
- congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ — 恭喜, 恭喜恭喜. Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.
- vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (名词) — 假期. An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure.
- tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (名词) — 網球 /网球. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
- chef /ʃɛf/ (名词) — 廚師 /厨师. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
- instructor /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ (名词) — 教練 /教练. One who instructs; a teacher.
- tire /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ (动词) — 勞累 /劳累, 累. To become sleepy or weary.
- bore /boɹ/ (动词) — 煩擾 /烦扰. To inspire boredom in somebody.
- nurse /nɝs/ (名词) — 護士 /护士, 看護 /看护. Anyone performing this role, regardless of training or profession.
- silly /ˈsɪl.i/ (形容词) — 愚蠢, 笨. Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
- uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ (名词) — 制服, 校服. A distinctive outfit that serves to identify members of a group, company, prison inmates, etc.
- dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ (动词) — 不喜愛 /不喜爱, 不喜歡 /不喜欢. To have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like.
- salesperson (名词) — 售貨員 /售货员, 推銷員 /推销员. A person whose job is to sell things, often in a shop or store.
- receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/ (名词) — 接待員 /接待员, 招待員 /招待员. An employee (such as a secretary) who works in reception (receiving visitors and/or calls) for a person or business, especially an office.
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 54 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 awful, congratulations, vacation 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成进行时 have/has been + -ing — 以前开始、现在仍在继续的动作 | have you been doing · have you been working |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should leave · should find |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | love cooking · love working |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are talking · Are you still working · are you working |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。