تدريب Shadowing: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 6| Tactics For listening Basic - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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you Unit 6, Jobs, page 22.
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2. Let's listen.
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People are talking about work.
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What job are they talking about?
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Listen and circle the correct answer.
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One.
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I'm a salesperson.
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I sell computers.
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I like my job.
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It's really interesting.
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And I meet lots of interesting people.
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2. Yes.
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I like it a lot.
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I like acting in front of lots of people.
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One day, I hoped to write a book about my work.
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3. it's an interesting job and it's good for me because I love travel and flying
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I visit lots of countries every year And well, I know it's silly.
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but I like my uniform.
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4. It's a good job for me because I like food and I love cooking.
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Lots of famous people come to our restaurant, too.
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5. Nursing is a good job for me.
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I like helping people.
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You know, sick people.
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6. I like my work because I work outside.
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It's hard work, but the pay is good and it keeps me in shape.
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Page 23 3.
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Let's Listen.
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Task 1.
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Listen to people talking about their work.
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Check the correct information about each person.
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One.
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Hi, Ted.
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Oh, hi.
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Are you still working in the bank?
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Yeah...
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Two.
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Where are you working now, Sonia?
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I just started as a chef in an Italian restaurant.
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Come and try my food.
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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3. Are you still at school, Bob?
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No. I graduated from college last month.
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Congratulations!
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And what are you doing now?
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Nothing much.
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I'm tired.
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I'm taking a long vacation.
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Four.
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What do you do, Marie?
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Me?
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I'm a lawyer.
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How long have you been doing that?
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for about five years.
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Do you need a good lawyer?
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Well, not yet.
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5. Are you a receptionist, Suzanne?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you like the people you work with?
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Well, it's my first week on the job, so I'm not sure yet.
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Six are you still a tennis instructor Martha?
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No, I'm not I didn't like it.
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So what are you doing now?
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I? Well, I'm trying to find a new job.
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7. Do you work in an office, Fred?
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Not anymore.
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Now I'm an English teacher.
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I just had my first class.
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Really?
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How was it?
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It was terrific.
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8. Are you still working at the bookstore, Sue?
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Yeah, but I don't like it.
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I have to stand all day and I get so tired.
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I'm sorry to hear that.
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Page 23.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Match the people on the left with the information on the right.
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One.
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Hi, Ted.
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Oh, hi.
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Are you still working in the bank?
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Yeah...
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2. Where are you working now, Sonia?
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I just started as a chef in an Italian restaurant.
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Come and try my food.
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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3. Are you still at school, Bob?
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No. I graduated from college last month.
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Congratulations.
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And what are you doing now?
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Nothing much.
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I'm tired.
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I'm taking a long vacation.
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Four.
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What do you do, Marie?
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Me?
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I'm a lawyer.
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How long have you been doing that?
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for about five years.
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Do you need a good lawyer?
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Well, not yet.
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5. Are you a receptionist, Suzanne?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you like the people you work with?
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Well, it's my first week on the job, so I'm not sure yet.
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Six.
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Are you still a tennis instructor, Martha?
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No, I'm not.
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I didn't like it.
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So what are you doing now?
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Well, I'm trying to find a new job.
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7. Do you work in an office, Fred?
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Not anymore.
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Now I'm an English teacher.
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I just had my first class.
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Really?
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How was it?
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It was terrific.
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8. Are you still working at the bookstore, Sue?
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Yeah, but I don't like it.
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I have to stand all day and I get so tired.
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I I'm sorry to hear that.
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Page 24.
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Four.
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Let's listen.
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Task 1 Listen to people talking about their jobs.
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Do they like their jobs?
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Check the correct answer.
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One.
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So how do you like your job, Bill?
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Well, it was okay at first, but now, after two years, I don't like it.
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Oh, why's that?
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It's boring.
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I do the same thing every day.
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I'm really sick of it.
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So why don't you change jobs?
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I'm well paid.
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I like the money.
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Oh, I see.
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But you should leave if you're not happy.
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Yeah.
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Maybe I should.
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2. Do you like teaching children, Christine?
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Oh, yes.
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I love working with kids.
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They're so much fun.
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Well, I guess you have the perfect job.
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Yeah, I like it a lot.
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There's just one thing I don't like.
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What's that?
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The distance to school.
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It's too far away.
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It takes me an hour to drive there every day.
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Wow, that must be awful.
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It is.
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But the schools that are near me are not as good.
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3. how is your new job going Anna good thanks I really
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like it what do you like best about it I think it's the people I work with they are
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so nice people make all the difference in a job don't
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they they sure do the only trouble is I have to
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travel a lot I'm away from home for about two weeks every month yeah
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that can be difficult it is I hope I won't have to travel so much next year I'm 4.
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Do you enjoy being a salesperson, Nancy?
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Yes, I do like it.
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I get to meet so many people.
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Is it hard work?
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Yes, it can be.
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I don't like the long hours.
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I'm always really tired when I get home at night.
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That's too bad.
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Why don't you quit?
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because I think my boss is great to work for.
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Five How long have you been working in a restaurant Martin for more than five years Wow?
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You must really enjoy it.
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Oh, no, I don't enjoy it at all.
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It's hard work and pretty tiring - I'm on my feet all night.
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Oh, I see I But the tips are great.
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I really should find a better job soon, though.
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Page 24.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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What do the people like or dislike about their jobs?
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Check the correct answer.
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One.
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So how do you like your job, Bill?
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Well, it was okay at first, but now, after two years, I don't like it.
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Oh, why's that?
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It's boring.
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I do the same thing every day.
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I'm really sick of it.
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So why don't you change jobs?
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I'm well paid.
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I like the money.
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Oh, I see.
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But you should leave if you're not happy.
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Yeah.
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Maybe I should.
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2. Do you like teaching children, Christine?
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Oh, yes.
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I love working with kids.
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They're so much fun.
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Well, I guess you have the perfect job.
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Yeah, I like it a lot.
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There's just one thing I don't like.
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What's that?
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The distance to school.
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It's too far away.
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It takes me an hour to drive there every day.
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Wow, that must be awful.
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It is, but the schools that are near me are not as good.
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3. how is your new job going Anna good thanks I really
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like it what do you like best about it I think it's the people I work with they are
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so nice people make all the difference in a job don't
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they they sure do the only trouble is I have to
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travel a lot I'm away from home for about two weeks every month yeah
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that can be difficult it is I hope I won't have to travel so much next year 4.
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Do you enjoy being a salesperson, Nancy?
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Yes, I do like it.
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I get to meet so many people.
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Is it hard work?
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Yes, it can be.
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I don't like the long hours.
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I'm always really tired when I get home at night.
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That's too bad.
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Why don't you quit?
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because I think my boss is great to work for.
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Five How long have you been working in a restaurant Martin for more than five years Wow?
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You must really enjoy it?
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Oh, no, I don't enjoy it at all.
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It's hard work and pretty tiring - I'm on my feet all night Oh, I see I But the tips are great.
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I really should find a better job soon, though.
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 236 جملة و1366 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 10:44. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 127 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

14 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • awful /ˈɔːfʊl/ (صفة) — فَظِيع, أَرْبَد. Very bad.
  • congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ — مُبَارَك, مَبْرُوك. Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.
  • vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (اسم) — عُطْلَة, إِجَازَة. An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure.
  • tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (اسم) — تَنِس, تِنِس. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
  • chef /ʃɛf/ (اسم) — طَاهٍ, طَاهِي. The presiding cook in the kitchen of a large household.
  • instructor /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ (اسم) — مُعَلِّم, مُعَلِّمَة. One who instructs; a teacher.
  • tire /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ (فعل) — تَعِبَ. To become sleepy or weary.
  • bore /boɹ/ (فعل) — أَمَلَّ. To inspire boredom in somebody.
  • nurse /nɝs/ (اسم) — مُمَرِّض, مُمَرِّضَة. Anyone performing this role, regardless of training or profession.
  • silly /ˈsɪl.i/ (صفة) — سَخِيف. Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
  • uniform /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ (اسم) — زَيّ, زِي. A distinctive outfit that serves to identify members of a group, company, prison inmates, etc.
  • dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ (فعل) — كَرِهَ. To have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like.
  • salesperson (اسم) — بَيَّاع, بَيَّاعَة. A person whose job is to sell things, often in a shop or store.
  • receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/ (اسم) — مُوَظَّف الْاِسْتِقْبَال, مُوَظَّفَةُ الْاِسْتِقْبَال. An employee (such as a secretary) who works in reception (receiving visitors and/or calls) for a person or business, especially an office.

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • talk about (فعل) — تَكَلَّمَ فِي, تَكَلَّمَ عَلَى. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 54 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, don't, didn't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل awful, congratulations, vacation.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould leave · should find
فعل + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — أفعال يتبعها الفعل بصيغة -inglove cooking · love working
الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروريhave to stand · have to travel · must really
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةare talking · I'm taking · I'm trying

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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