تدريب Shadowing: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 24| Tactics For listening| Basic - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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Unit 24 Health, page 94.
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2. Let's listen.
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People are talking about health problems.
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Listen and number the pictures.
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1. What happened to your foot, Joanne?
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Oh, I heard it when I was playing soccer.
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Wow.
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Can you walk on it?
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Yes, but it's really difficult.
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2. What happened to you?
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Oh, I didn't have my glasses on, so I walked into a door.
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No, it's true.
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Isn't it crazy?
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Now I have a splitting headache Three Did you cut yourself?
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Yes, I was cooking and I cut myself with a knife.
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You should be more careful I know and now it's difficult for me to eat because I'm left-handed Four, how did you do that?
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I fell down playing basketball I put out my arm to stop myself and this is what happened.
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Is it broken?
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Yes 5.
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How's your back?
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Terrible.
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Why don't you lie down and rest?
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Would you like a massage?
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Great idea.
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Thanks.
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6. Hey, what happened to your ear?
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Huh?
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What's wrong with your ear?
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Sorry, I can't hear you.
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I hurt my ear at the gym.
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Page 95.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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Listen to people talking about health problems.
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What is each person's problem?
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Write the correct letter.
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1. Rick I have an awful backache.
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I was lifting heavy weights at the gym yesterday, and I think I must have pulled a muscle.
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If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have to see the doctor.
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2. Judy I was hiking up a mountain yesterday, and I slipped and twisted my ankle as we were going down a steep path.
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It's so painful, I can hardly walk.
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I bandaged it, but it still hurts.
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If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go to the doctor.
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3. Nancy.
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I flew back from Australia last week, and I think I caught the flu from someone on the
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plane the only time I get the flu is after a long flight I've been taking pills for it
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but I still feel sick
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for Tom I went out to dinner a few days ago
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with a friend we went to a very good seafood restaurant
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but I think there was something wrong with the fish
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because my stomach really started hurting I had to go to the hospital to get some medicine for it
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because it hurts so much it's much better now I 5.
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Renee.
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I was working in the garden last week and I cut my leg.
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It was a pretty deep cut, so I had to go to the doctor.
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She put some stitches in it.
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They'll be in for another week.
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Page 95.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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When did the problem start?
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Circle the correct answer.
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1. Rick.
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I have an awful backache.
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I was lifting heavy weights at the gym yesterday, and I think I must have pulled a muscle.
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If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have to see the doctor.
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2. Judy.
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I was hiking up a mountain yesterday, and I slipped and twisted my ankle as we were going down a steep path.
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It's so painful, I can hardly walk.
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I bandaged it, but it still hurts.
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If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go to the doctor.
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3. Nancy I flew back from Australia last week, and I think I caught the flu from someone on the plane.
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The only time I get the flu is after a long flight.
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I've been taking pills for it, but I still feel sick.
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4. Tom.
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I went out to dinner a few days ago with a friend we went to a very good seafood restaurant
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but I think there was something wrong with the fish
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because my stomach really started hurting I had to go to the hospital to get some medicine for it
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because it hurts so much it's much better now
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5 Renee I was working in the garden last week
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and I cut my leg it was a pretty deep cut
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so I had to go to the doctor she put some
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stitches in it they'll be in for another week page 96
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4 let's listen task 1 listen to people describing a health
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problem to a friend what phrase completes each statement circle the
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correct answer 1 I've really been having trouble sleeping lately that's too bad yeah I go to bed
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but I often can't fall asleep do you ever have
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that problem yeah I sometimes do too especially if I'm feeling very worried
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or stressed out
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so what do you do for it do you take sleeping pills I don't like the idea of sleeping pills
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so I usually get up and watch TV
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or read until I feel tired then I go back to bed why don't you try it yeah I will
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two I've been feeling very tired lately like I have no energy really I used to have
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that problem oh yeah do you think I should see the
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doctor it may not be anything serious have you tried taking vitamins no I haven't taking vitamins always helps me
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when I'm tired
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three I've been getting really bad back aches is
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that right yeah sometimes the pain is
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so bad I can hardly move do you spend a lot
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of time in front of a computer yes I do that's probably causing it I used to get
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that problem too so did you stop using the computer no I didn't need to
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but I changed the way I sat and
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that made a difference here let me show you four I'm
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getting a lot of colds this year really yeah about once a month that's too bad I've I've been taking vitamin C,
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but it doesn't help.
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Well, maybe you should go to the doctor.
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Maybe you're right.
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Can you recommend a good one?
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Page 96.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Circle what the friend suggests for each problem.
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1. I've really been having trouble sleeping lately.
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That's too bad.
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Yeah, I go to bed, but I often can't fall asleep.
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Do you ever have that problem?
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Yeah, I sometimes do too, especially if I'm feeling very worried or stressed out.
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So what do you do for it?
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Do you take sleeping pills?
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I don't like the idea of sleeping pills, so I usually get up and watch TV,
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or read until I feel tired then I go back to bed why don't you try it yeah I will
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2 I've been feeling very tired lately like I have no energy really I used to have
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that problem oh yeah do you think I should see the
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doctor it may not be anything serious have you tried taking vitamins no I haven't taking vitamins always helps me
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when I'm tired.
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3. I've been getting really bad backaches.
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Is that right?
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Yeah.
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Sometimes the pain is so bad I can hardly move.
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Do you spend a lot of time in front of a computer?
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Yes, I do.
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That's probably causing it.
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I used to get that problem, too.
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So did you stop using the computer?
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No, I didn't need to.
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But I changed the way I sat, and that made a difference.
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Here, let me show you.
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Four.
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I'm getting a lot of colds this year.
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Really?
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Yeah, about once a month.
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That's too bad.
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I've been taking vitamin C, but it doesn't help.
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Well, maybe you should go to the doctor.
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Maybe you're right.
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Can you recommend a good one?
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Luyện nghe tiếng Anh”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: doctor, listen, vitamin, pills, sleeping. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 148 جملة و1221 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:20. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 131 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 79% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 24 من أصل 148 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 12 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| vitamin اسم | /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ | فِيتَامِين |
| pill اسم | /pɪl/ | حَبَّة دَوَاء, قُرْص |
| bandage اسم | /ˈbæn.dɪd͡ʒ/ | ضِمَادَة, عِصَابَة |
| stitch اسم | /stɪt͡ʃ/ | غَرَزَة |
| seafood اسم | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | مَأْكُولَات بَحْرِيَّة, طَعَام الْبَحْر |
| ankle اسم | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | كَاحِل, كَعْب |
| twist فعل | /twɪst/ | لَوَى, بَرَمَ |
| slip فعل | /ˈslɪp/ | اِنْزَلَقَ |
| painful صفة | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | أَلِيم, مُؤْلِم |
| headache اسم | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | صُدَاع |
| massage اسم | /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ | تَدْلِيك, تَمْسِيد |
| phrase اسم | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| get up فعل | قَامَ, نَهَضَ |
| go down فعل | نَزَلَ |
| lie down فعل | اِسْتَلْقَى, اِضْطَجَعَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Can you walk on it?
- Why don't you lie down and rest?
- Would you like a massage?
- Hey, what happened to your ear?
- What's wrong with your ear?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًا | I've been taking · I've really been having · I've been feeling |
| الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجته | If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have · If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go |
| “used to” used to + فعل — عادة أو حالة في الماضي لم تعد قائمة | used to have · used to get |
| الماضي المستمر was/were + -ing — حدث كان جاريًا في لحظة من الماضي | was playing · was cooking · was lifting |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 46 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I've, I'm, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل vitamin, pill, bandage.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.