쉐도잉 연습: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 24| Tactics For listening| Basic - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Unit 24 Health, page 94.
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2. Let's listen.
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People are talking about health problems.
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Listen and number the pictures.
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1. What happened to your foot, Joanne?
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Oh, I heard it when I was playing soccer.
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Wow.
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Can you walk on it?
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Yes, but it's really difficult.
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2. What happened to you?
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Oh, I didn't have my glasses on, so I walked into a door.
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No, it's true.
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Isn't it crazy?
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Now I have a splitting headache Three Did you cut yourself?
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Yes, I was cooking and I cut myself with a knife.
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You should be more careful I know and now it's difficult for me to eat because I'm left-handed Four, how did you do that?
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I fell down playing basketball I put out my arm to stop myself and this is what happened.
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Is it broken?
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Yes 5.
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How's your back?
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Terrible.
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Why don't you lie down and rest?
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Would you like a massage?
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Great idea.
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Thanks.
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6. Hey, what happened to your ear?
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Huh?
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What's wrong with your ear?
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Sorry, I can't hear you.
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I hurt my ear at the gym.
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Page 95.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 1.
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Listen to people talking about health problems.
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What is each person's problem?
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Write the correct letter.
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1. Rick I have an awful backache.
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I was lifting heavy weights at the gym yesterday, and I think I must have pulled a muscle.
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If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have to see the doctor.
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2. Judy I was hiking up a mountain yesterday, and I slipped and twisted my ankle as we were going down a steep path.
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It's so painful, I can hardly walk.
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I bandaged it, but it still hurts.
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If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go to the doctor.
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3. Nancy.
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I flew back from Australia last week, and I think I caught the flu from someone on the
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plane the only time I get the flu is after a long flight I've been taking pills for it
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but I still feel sick
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for Tom I went out to dinner a few days ago
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with a friend we went to a very good seafood restaurant
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but I think there was something wrong with the fish
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because my stomach really started hurting I had to go to the hospital to get some medicine for it
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because it hurts so much it's much better now I 5.
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Renee.
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I was working in the garden last week and I cut my leg.
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It was a pretty deep cut, so I had to go to the doctor.
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She put some stitches in it.
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They'll be in for another week.
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Page 95.
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3. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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When did the problem start?
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Circle the correct answer.
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1. Rick.
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I have an awful backache.
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I was lifting heavy weights at the gym yesterday, and I think I must have pulled a muscle.
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If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have to see the doctor.
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2. Judy.
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I was hiking up a mountain yesterday, and I slipped and twisted my ankle as we were going down a steep path.
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It's so painful, I can hardly walk.
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I bandaged it, but it still hurts.
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If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go to the doctor.
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3. Nancy I flew back from Australia last week, and I think I caught the flu from someone on the plane.
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The only time I get the flu is after a long flight.
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I've been taking pills for it, but I still feel sick.
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4. Tom.
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I went out to dinner a few days ago with a friend we went to a very good seafood restaurant
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but I think there was something wrong with the fish
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because my stomach really started hurting I had to go to the hospital to get some medicine for it
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because it hurts so much it's much better now
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5 Renee I was working in the garden last week
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and I cut my leg it was a pretty deep cut
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so I had to go to the doctor she put some
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stitches in it they'll be in for another week page 96
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4 let's listen task 1 listen to people describing a health
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problem to a friend what phrase completes each statement circle the
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correct answer 1 I've really been having trouble sleeping lately that's too bad yeah I go to bed
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but I often can't fall asleep do you ever have
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that problem yeah I sometimes do too especially if I'm feeling very worried
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or stressed out
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so what do you do for it do you take sleeping pills I don't like the idea of sleeping pills
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so I usually get up and watch TV
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or read until I feel tired then I go back to bed why don't you try it yeah I will
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two I've been feeling very tired lately like I have no energy really I used to have
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that problem oh yeah do you think I should see the
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doctor it may not be anything serious have you tried taking vitamins no I haven't taking vitamins always helps me
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when I'm tired
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three I've been getting really bad back aches is
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that right yeah sometimes the pain is
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so bad I can hardly move do you spend a lot
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of time in front of a computer yes I do that's probably causing it I used to get
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that problem too so did you stop using the computer no I didn't need to
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but I changed the way I sat and
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that made a difference here let me show you four I'm
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getting a lot of colds this year really yeah about once a month that's too bad I've I've been taking vitamin C,
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but it doesn't help.
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Well, maybe you should go to the doctor.
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Maybe you're right.
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Can you recommend a good one?
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Page 96.
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4. Let's listen.
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Task 2.
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Listen again.
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Circle what the friend suggests for each problem.
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1. I've really been having trouble sleeping lately.
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That's too bad.
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Yeah, I go to bed, but I often can't fall asleep.
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Do you ever have that problem?
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Yeah, I sometimes do too, especially if I'm feeling very worried or stressed out.
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So what do you do for it?
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Do you take sleeping pills?
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I don't like the idea of sleeping pills, so I usually get up and watch TV,
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or read until I feel tired then I go back to bed why don't you try it yeah I will
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2 I've been feeling very tired lately like I have no energy really I used to have
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that problem oh yeah do you think I should see the
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doctor it may not be anything serious have you tried taking vitamins no I haven't taking vitamins always helps me
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when I'm tired.
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3. I've been getting really bad backaches.
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Is that right?
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Yeah.
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Sometimes the pain is so bad I can hardly move.
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Do you spend a lot of time in front of a computer?
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Yes, I do.
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That's probably causing it.
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I used to get that problem, too.
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So did you stop using the computer?
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No, I didn't need to.
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But I changed the way I sat, and that made a difference.
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Here, let me show you.
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Four.
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I'm getting a lot of colds this year.
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Really?
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Yeah, about once a month.
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That's too bad.
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I've been taking vitamin C, but it doesn't help.
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Well, maybe you should go to the doctor.
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Maybe you're right.
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Can you recommend a good one?
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Luyện nghe tiếng Anh”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: doctor, listen, vitamin, pills, sleeping. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 148개와 단어 1221개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 9:20입니다. 화자는 분당 약 131단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 79%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다. 전체 148문장 중 24문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| vitamin 명사 | /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ | 비타민 |
| pill 명사 | /pɪl/ | 알약, 알 |
| bandage 명사 | /ˈbæn.dɪd͡ʒ/ | 붕대 |
| seafood 명사 | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | 해산물, 해물 |
| hike 명사 | /haɪk/ | 등산, 하이킹 |
| ankle 명사 | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | 발목 |
| steep 형용사 | /stiːp/ | 가파르다 |
| slip 동사 | /ˈslɪp/ | 미끄러지다 |
| painful 형용사 | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | 아프다 |
| headache 명사 | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | 두통 |
| massage 명사 | /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/ | 마사지, 안마 |
| phrase 명사 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 어구, 구 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| get up 동사 | 일어나다 | |
| go down 동사 | 내려가다 | |
| fall down 동사 | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | 떨어지다 |
| lie down 동사 | 눕다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Can you walk on it?
- Why don't you lie down and rest?
- Would you like a massage?
- Hey, what happened to your ear?
- What's wrong with your ear?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료진행 have/has been + -ing — 전에 시작해 지금도 계속되는 동작 | I've been taking · I've really been having · I've been feeling |
| 조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과 | If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have · If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go |
| “used to” used to + 동사 — 지금은 아닌 과거의 습관이나 상태 | used to have · used to get |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was playing · was cooking · was lifting |
주의할 발음
화자는 I've, I'm, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 46번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, vitamin, pill, bandage 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.