Shadowing Practice: Luyện nghe tiếng Anh| Unit 24| Tactics For listening| Basic - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Luyện nghe tiếng Anh”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: doctor, listen, vitamin, pills, sleeping. This video has 148 sentences and 1221 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:20. The speaker talks at a steady 131 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 79% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 24 of its 148 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| vitamin noun | /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ | Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function. They are found… |
| pill noun | /pɪl/ | A small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication. |
| backache noun | /ˈbækeɪk/ | Any pain or ache in the back. |
| bandage noun | /ˈbæn.dɪd͡ʒ/ | A strip of gauze or similar material used to protect or support a wound or injury. |
| stitch noun | /stɪt͡ʃ/ | A single pass of a needle in sewing; the loop or turn of the thread thus made. |
| seafood noun | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | Food from the sea, including that derived from fish, shellfish, crustaceans, cephalopods, seaweed, algae, marine mammals, and other marine organisms. |
| hike noun | /haɪk/ | A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise. |
| ankle noun | /ˈæŋ.kəl/ | The skeletal joint which connects the foot with the leg; the uppermost portion of the foot and lowermost portion of the leg, which contain this skeletal joint. |
| steep adjective | /stiːp/ | Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward or downward at an angle approaching vertical. |
| twist verb | /twɪst/ | To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force. |
| slip verb | /ˈslɪp/ | To lose one’s traction on a slippery surface; to slide due to a lack of friction. |
| rick noun | /ɹɪk/ | Straw, hay etc. stored in a stack for winter fodder, commonly protected with thatch. |
| painful adjective | /ˈpeɪn.fl̩/ | Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental. |
| litter noun | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals. |
| headache noun | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | A pain or ache in the head. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| get up verb | To move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb. | |
| go back to verb | To stem from; to originate in. | |
| go down verb | To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one. | |
| stress out verb | To become stressed. | |
| fall down verb | /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ | To fall to the ground. To collapse. |
| lie down verb | To assume a horizontal position. | |
| put out verb | To blind (eyes). |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Can you walk on it?
- Why don't you lie down and rest?
- Would you like a massage?
- Hey, what happened to your ear?
- What's wrong with your ear?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been taking · I've really been having · I've been feeling |
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If it doesn't get better soon, I'll have · If it isn't better tomorrow, I'll go |
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to have · used to get |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was playing · was cooking · was lifting |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 46 contractions and reduced forms, such as I've, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like vitamin, pill, backache.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.


















