Shadowing Practice: Drinking water protection | Interesting Knowledge | Awabe - Learn English Speaking with Video
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water shortage is a big concern for many countries around the
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world drinking water protection is the responsibility of both individuals
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and governments everyone plays key role in trying to protect the supply of water.
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Water is a vital necessity that all people need in order to survive.
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Without water, people could only live a few days before having serious health problems or even death.
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Many people believe
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that the use of water should be restricted in some way there can be no doubt
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that there is a limited supply of fresh water although some
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parts of the world feel this more acutely than others the
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high rate of populations around the world where fresh water is
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already severely scarce might lead governments to the firm decision
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that they should impose restrictions on how water should be used
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and how much of it each person should be permitted to use whilst i can see
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that this resolution from government has a certain logic i think
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that strict controls are not the final answer this severe problem
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need to be resolved by different ways this can be done by building more desalination plants
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however this is very expensive and some countries could not afford to do this
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another possibility is to educate people how to use the source
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of fresh water properly another solution is to protect existing water supplies like underground supplies
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and take steps to prevent them becoming polluted also recycled water
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could be used for irrigating farms in conclusion i believe
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that governments should ensure that all citizens have sufficient access to fresh water and price it,
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or allow it to be priced, according to supply and demand.
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Besides, all citizens should have full responsibility of protecting the supply of fresh water.
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Este vídeo tiene 24 frases y 294 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 2:36. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 113 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. El 86 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| citizen sustantivo | /ˈsɪtɪzən/ | ciudadano, ciudadana |
| conclusion sustantivo | /kənˈkluːʒən/ | conclusión, neta |
| vital adjetivo | /ˈvaɪtəl/ | vital |
| underground adjetivo | /ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/ | subterráneo, soterraño |
| permit verbo | /pɚˈmɪt/ | permitir |
| resolve verbo | /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ | resolver, solventar |
| severely adverbio | severamente | |
| educate verbo | /ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/ | educar, instruir |
| necessity sustantivo | /nɪˈsɛsəti/ | necesidad, menester |
| shortage sustantivo | /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/ | falta, carestía |
| restrict verbo | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/ | restringir, cortapisar |
| restriction sustantivo | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ | restricción |
| scarce adjetivo | /ˈskɛɚs/ | escaso |
| acutely adverbio | /əˈkjuːtli/ | intensamente |
| irrigate verbo | /ˈɪɹəˌɡeɪt/ | irrigar |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, desalination /diːˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/, desalination /diːˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como citizen, conclusion, vital.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.