シャドーイング練習: Drinking water protection | Interesting Knowledge | Awabe - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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water shortage is a big concern for many countries around the
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world drinking water protection is the responsibility of both individuals
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and governments everyone plays key role in trying to protect the supply of water.
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Water is a vital necessity that all people need in order to survive.
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Without water, people could only live a few days before having serious health problems or even death.
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Many people believe
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that the use of water should be restricted in some way there can be no doubt
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that there is a limited supply of fresh water although some
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parts of the world feel this more acutely than others the
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high rate of populations around the world where fresh water is
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already severely scarce might lead governments to the firm decision
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that they should impose restrictions on how water should be used
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and how much of it each person should be permitted to use whilst i can see
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that this resolution from government has a certain logic i think
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that strict controls are not the final answer this severe problem
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need to be resolved by different ways this can be done by building more desalination plants
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however this is very expensive and some countries could not afford to do this
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another possibility is to educate people how to use the source
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of fresh water properly another solution is to protect existing water supplies like underground supplies
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and take steps to prevent them becoming polluted also recycled water
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could be used for irrigating farms in conclusion i believe
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that governments should ensure that all citizens have sufficient access to fresh water and price it,
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or allow it to be priced, according to supply and demand.
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Besides, all citizens should have full responsibility of protecting the supply of fresh water.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が24文、単語が294語あります。 音声の長さは2:36です。 話す速さは1分あたり約113語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
citizen 名詞/ˈsɪtɪzən/市民
conclusion 名詞/kənˈkluːʒən/終わり, 結び
sufficient/səˈfɪʃənt/最小限の
underground 形容詞/ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/地下
permit 動詞/pɚˈmɪt/許可する, 許す
resolve 動詞/ɹɪˈzɑlv/解く, 分解する
educate 動詞/ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/教える, 教育する
necessity 名詞/nɪˈsɛsəti/必要性, 必然性
shortage 名詞/ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/不足, 欠損
restrict 動詞/ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/制限する
restriction 名詞/ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/制限
scarce 形容詞/ˈskɛɚs/稀, 珍しい
desalination 名詞/diːˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/脱塩
recycle 動詞/ɹəˈsaɪkəl/再生する, リサイクルする

注意したい発音

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, desalination /diːˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/, desalination /diːˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。citizen, conclusion, sufficientなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →