Shadowing Practice: 📚 LESSON 1-TOEIC VOCABULARY | TỪ VỰNG TOEIC THƯỜNG GẶP NHẤT(Pronunciation & Example) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hello everyone, welcome to English for the Workplace.
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If you find this video helpful, please don't hesitate to like, share, and subscribe.
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Today we're learning lesson 1, include 15 words in the 1100 words series.
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Let's get started.
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Accountant, accountant, accountant.
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Accountant My accountant takes care of my taxes.
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Airport Airport Airport Security checks have become really strict at the airport.
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Security checks have become really strict at the airport.
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Applicant Applicant Applicant Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Attendant Attendant Attendant Home care attendants Brochure
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They produced a brochure on healthy eating that was to be distributed in supermarkets.
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They produced a brochure on healthy eating that was to be distributed in supermarkets.
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They produced a brochure on healthy eating that was to be distributed in supermarkets.
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Cafeteria Cafeteria Cafeteria Employees have four different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Employees have four different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Employees have four different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Candidate Candidate Candidate How many candidates are there for the job?
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How many candidates are there for the job?
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How many candidates are there for the job?
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Clerk Clerk Clerk Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Client.
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Client.
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Client.
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We always aim to give our clients personal attention.
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We always aim to give our clients personal attention.
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We always aim to give our clients personal attention.
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Conference.
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Conference.
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Conference.
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Should I book the conference room for the meeting?
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Deadline.
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Deadline.
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Deadline.
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Now that the deadline is approaching we all feel under pressure.
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Now that the deadline is approaching we all feel under pressure.
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Now that the deadline is approaching we all feel under pressure.
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Enclose Enclose Enclose The park that encloses the monument has recently been enlarged.
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The park that encloses the monument has recently been enlarged.
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The park that encloses the monument has recently been enlarged.
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Fair Fair Fair Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Bicycle.
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Bicycle.
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Bicycle.
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The bicycle was resting against the wall.
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The bicycle was resting against the wall.
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The bicycle was resting against the wall.
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Caller.
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Caller.
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Caller.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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Let's practice again.
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Kế toán Accountant Kế toán của tôi lo liệu thuế cho tôi.
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My accountant takes care of my taxes.
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My accountant takes care of my taxes.
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Sân bay Airport Kiểm tra an ninh ở sân bay đã trở nên rất nghiêm ngặt.
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Security checks have become really strict at the airport.
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Ứng viên Applicant Applicant Applicant Nhiều ứng viên đơn giản là không đáp ứng yêu cầu tuyển dụng.
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Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Many applicants simply don't meet hiring requirements.
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Người phục vụ, người chăm sóc Attendant Attendant Attendant Người chăm sóc tại nhà
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Tờ gấp quảng cáo
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Họ đã biên soạn một cuốn cẩm nang về ăn uống lành mạnh để phân phát tại các siêu thị.
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They produced a brochure on healthy eating that was to be distributed in supermarkets.
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Quán ăn tự phục vụ, nhà ăn.
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Cafeteria.
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Cafeteria.
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Cafeteria.
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Nhân viên có thể chọn 4 loại salad khác nhau cho bữa trưa tại căn tin của công ty.
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Employees have 4 different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Employees have four different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Employees have four different salads to choose from for lunch in the company cafeteria.
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Ứng cử viên Candidate Có bao nhiêu ứng viên cho vị trí này?
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How many candidates are there for the job?
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Nhân viên bán hàng Clark Clark Clark Hãy mang những món đồ bạn mua đến cho nhân viên thu ngân,
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họ sẽ gói chúng lại cho bạn.
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Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Take your purchases to the clerk and he will wrap them for you.
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Thách hàng Client Client Chúng tôi luôn hướng đến việc mang lại sự quan tâm cá nhân khách hàng.
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Hội nghị, hội thảo Conference Conference Conference Tôi có nên đặt phòng hội nghị cho cuộc họp không?
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Should I book the conference room for the meeting?
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Hạn chót Deadline Deadline Deadline Bây giờ khi hạn chót đang đến gần,
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tất cả chúng tôi đều cảm thấy áp lực.
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Now that the deadline is approaching, we all feel under pressure.
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Vây quanh, rào quanh.
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Enclose.
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Công viên bao quanh đài tưởng niệm gần đây đã được mở rộng.
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The park that encloses the monument has recently been enlarged.
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The park that encloses the monument has recently been enlarged.
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Tiền xe, tiền vé Fair Fair Fair Giá vé xe buýt ở thủ đô sẽ tăng từ tháng tới.
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Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Bus fares in the capital will rise from next month.
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Xe đạp Bicycle Chiếc xe đạp đang dựa vào tường.
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The bicycle was resting against the wall.
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Người thực hiện cuộc gọi.
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Caller.
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Caller.
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Caller.
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Vừa cút máy, người gọi lập tức gọi lại.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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When she hung up, the caller immediately called back.
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11. Deadline 12.
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Enclose 13.
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Fair 14.
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Bicycle 15.
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Caller
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Este vídeo tiene 117 frases y 1122 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 10:57. El hablante habla despacio, unas 102 palabras por minuto, así que hay tiempo para imitar cada sonido. Solo el 51 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| caller sustantivo | /ˈkɔːlə/ | llamador |
| deadline sustantivo | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | plazo, expiración/caducidad de/del plazo |
| clerk sustantivo | /klɝk/ | auxiliar administrativo |
| bicycle sustantivo | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | bicicleta, bici |
| accountant sustantivo | /əˈkaʊn.tənt/ | contador, contadora |
| salad sustantivo | /ˈsæl.əd/ | ensalada |
| hire verbo | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | contratar, emplear |
| requirement sustantivo | /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ | exigencia, requisito |
| wrap verbo | /ɹæp/ | envolver, fajar |
| fare sustantivo | /ˈfɛə/ | pasaje |
| applicant sustantivo | /ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/ | solicitante, peticionario |
| monument sustantivo | /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/ | monumento |
| distribute verbo | /dɪˈstɹɪbjuːt/ | distribuir |
| supermarket sustantivo | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | supermercado |
| lesson sustantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lección |
Gramática en este vídeo
Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:
| Estructura | En el vídeo |
|---|---|
| Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hace | be distributed · been enlarged |
| Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahora | have become |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — una acción en curso en un momento del pasado | was resting |
| Consejo con “should” should + verbo — decir qué es buena idea | Should I book |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 8 contracciones y formas reducidas, como don't, we're. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como caller, deadline, clerk.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.