Shadowing Practice: Top 5 Redis Use Cases - Learn English Speaking with Video

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In this video, we discover the versatility of Redis.
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We'll talk about the top use cases that have been better tested in production at various companies and at various scales.
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Get insights into how Redis solves interesting scalability challenges for us
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and learn why it is a great tool to know well in our system design toolset.
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Let's dive right into it.
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First of all, what is Redis and why do people use it?
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Redis is an in -memory data structure store.
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It is most commonly used as a cache.
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It supports many data structures such as strings, hashes, lists, sets, and sorted sets.
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Redis is known for its speed.
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We made a video to explain why Redis is so fast.
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Look for the link in the description if you would like to watch that video.
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Now let's dive into the top use cases of Redis.
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The number one use case of Redis is caching objects to speed up web applications.
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In this use case, Redis stores frequently requested data in memory.
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It allows the web servers to return frequently accessed data quickly.
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This reduces the load on the database and improves the response time for the application.
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At scale, the cache is distributed among a cluster of Redis servers.
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Sharding is a common technique to distribute and caching load evenly across the cluster.
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Other topics to consider when deploying Redis as a distributed cache include setting a correct TTL
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and handling thundering hurt on cold start.
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Another common use case is to use Redis as a session store to share session data among stateless servers.
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When a user logs into a web application, the session data is stored in Redis,
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along with a unique session ID that is returned to the client as a cookie.
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When a user makes a request to the application, the session ID is included in the request,
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and the stateless web server retrieves the session data from Redis using the ID.
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It is important to note that Redis is an in -memory database.
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The session data stored in Redis will be lost if the Redis server restarts.
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Even though Redis provides persistent options like a snapshot and AOF or append -only file,
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they allow session data to be saved to disk and reloaded into memory in the event of a restart.
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These options often take too long to load to be practical.
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In production, replication is usually used instead.
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In this case, data is replicated to a backup instance.
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In the event of a crash of the main instance, the backup instance is quickly promoted to take over the traffic.
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The next use case is distributed log.
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Distributed logs are used when multiple nodes in an application need to coordinate access to some shared resource.
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Redis is used as a distributed log with its atomic commands like set -nx or set -if -not -exists.
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It allows a caller to set a key only if it does not already exist.
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Here's how it works at a high level.
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Client 1 tries to acquire the log by setting a key with a unique value
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and a timeout using the set -nx command.
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If the key was not already set, the set -nx command returns 1, indicating that the log has been acquired by client 1.
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Client 1 finishes its work and releases the log by deleting the key.
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Now if the key was already set, the set -annex command returns 0, indicating that the log has already been held by another client.
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In this case, client 1 waits and retries the set -annex operation until the log is released by the other client.
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Note that this simple implementation might be good enough for many use cases, but it is not completely fault -tolerant.
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For production use, there are many Redis client libraries that provide high -quality distributed log implementation built right off the box.
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Next up is Ray Limiter.
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Redis can be used as a Ray Limiter by using its increment command on some counters
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and setting expiration times on those counters.
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A very basic
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Ray Limiting algorithm works this way.
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For each incoming request, the request IP or user ID is used as a key.
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The number of requests for the key is incremented using the increment command in Redis.
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The current count is compared to the allowed rate limit.
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If the count is within the rate limit, the request is processed.
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If the count is over the limit, the request is rejected.
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The keys are set to expire after a specific time window, for example, a minute, to reset the cans for the next time window.
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More sophisticated rate limiters, like the leaky bucket algorithm, can also be implemented using Redis.
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The last use case we would like to talk about is gaming leaderboard.
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For most games that are not super high scale, Redis is a delightful way to implement various types of gaming leaderboards.
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Sort of sets are the fundamental data structure that enables this.
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A sort of set is a collection of unique elements, each with a score associated with it.
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The elements are sorted by score.
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This allows for quick retrieval of the elements by score in logarithmic time.
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That's it for our top Redis use cases.
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Redis is very versatile.
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There are many different ways to use it.
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Some features are more better tested than others.
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Our creativity is the limit.
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Use it with care and have fun with it.
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You would like our videos.
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Pronunciación con IAEvalúa cada oración
Práctica de IPADomina cada sonido
VocabularioConstruye tu banco de palabras
Juego de vocabularioAprende mientras juegas

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación se basa en el vídeo “Top 5 Redis Use Cases”. Las palabras que más se repiten: Redis, log, client, session, key. Este vídeo tiene 75 frases y 937 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 6:16. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 149 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 77 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

15 palabras del vídeo que vale la pena aprender, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
distribute verbo/dɪˈstɹɪbjuːt/distribuir
server sustantivo/ˈsɝvɚ/servidor
cache sustantivo/kæʃ/memoria caché, caché
element sustantivo/ˈɛləmənt/elemento
topic sustantivo/ˈtɑpɪk/tema, tópico
log sustantivo/lɔɡ/leño, tronco
indicate verbo/ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/indicar
database sustantivo/ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/base de datos, banco de datos
implementation sustantivo/ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/puesta en práctica, implementación
backup sustantivo/ˈbækˌʌp/respaldo
implement verbo/ˈɪmpləmənt/implementar
acquire verbo/əˈkwaɪɚ/obtener
dive verbo/daɪv/bucear, somorgujar
algorithm sustantivo/ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/algoritmo
cluster sustantivo/ˈklʌstɚ/aglomeración, agrupamiento

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
speed up verbo/spiːdˈʌp/acelerar, apurarse
take over verboapoderarse, enseñorearse

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo haceis known · is distributed · is stored
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahave been · has been acquired · has already been held

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

  • Los sonidos de “th”: algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/, thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, logarithmic /ˌlɒɡəˈɹɪðmɪk/
  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: cache /kæʃ/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, hash /ˈhæʃ/, expiration /ˌɛk.spɚˈeɪ̯.ʃən/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, coordinate /koʊˈɔɹ.dəˌneɪt/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: string /stɹɪŋ/, scalability /ˌskeɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, snapshot /ˈsnæpʃɒt/
  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: server /ˈsɝvɚ/, dive /daɪv/, solve /sɒlv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/
  • /z/ — sonora, no /s/: resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, newsletter /ˈn(j)uzˌlɛtɚ/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como distribute, server, cache.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →