Shadowing Practice: Vietnamese coffee is NOT what you think - Learn English Speaking with Video
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When people think of Vietnamese coffee, they usually picture this.
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Strong.
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Dark?
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Bitter.
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and loaded with condensed milk.
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Maybe that's a little too much.
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But what if I told you that's only one tiny part of the story?
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you Vietnam is the world's largest producer of Robusta coffee,
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a bean with nearly twice the caffeine of the Arabica used in many Western countries.
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That explains why Vietnamese are ready for work by 7 :30 in the morning.
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In fact, the more you learn about Vietnam, the more you understand why Vietnamese coffee tastes the way it is.
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Unlike Arabica, Robusta can handle darker roasting which brings out the chocolatey, nutty and caramelized flavors.
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But the secret isn't just the bean and the roasting method.
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It's also in the brew.
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Vietnamese coffee is traditionally brewed in a fin filter which allows the coffee to drip slowly,
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creating a concentrated brew that's rich, intense, and full of flavor.
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And that's where condensed milk comes in.
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Its sweetness balances the strength of the coffee perfectly.
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Did you know condensed milk came to Vietnam during the French colonial period
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and became popular because fresh milk was scarce and spoiled quickly?
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That's why we have Vietnamese iced coffee, Cà phê sữa đá is an iconic drink of Vietnam.
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It's not only invented to suit the Vietnam hot weather and to pair well with flavorful Vietnamese cuisine,
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but it also brings the taste of many Vietnamese people's childhood memories.
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It started from the historical period of my childhood 3 years old my father was his son
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I would go to a cafe every morning at a small cafe in the middle of the building
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When I drink a coffee with a robot style It's a completely different experience It has a little bit of a concept, it has a combination of two ingredients,
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sữa and cà phê, It makes the food to become a good one Where I can feel the history of the culture.
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Robusta is very good bold and resilient.
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It tells a story of endurance and of the country that learned to survive by adapting.
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to truly understand Vietnamese coffee.
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you have to leave the glass of cafe sữa đá behind.
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and return to where it all begins.
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the coffee farms of Vietnam.
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This place doesn't feel like the Vietnam that most people imagine.
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Neither does it coffee.
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And what I'm about to show you will completely change how you see Vietnamese coffee.
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For years, Vietnamese coffee has been unfairly associated with cheap,
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low -quality Robusta beans But that reputation overlooks an entire side of Vietnam's coffee industry.
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In the Central Highlands, farmers are growing high -quality Arabica coffee,
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and every cup begins with a fascinating journey from farm to cup.
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you I'm here in Lâm Đông, 1500 meters above the sea level.
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cool air, fertile soil, the perfect conditions for growing high quality Arabica coffee.
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We are always very excited about the Arabica cafe in this area.
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We are focused on developing the taste that we have, but we do not need to create the taste that is the taste of our taste.
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Most people never see this part.
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Coffee doesn't start as beans.
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It starts as fruit.
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And every step after this, washing fermenting, drying roasting, changes how your coffee tastes.
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- Okay.
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Coffee trees usually begin bearing fruit about 3 -4 years after planting.
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During harvest season, workers carefully pick only the ripest red cherries,
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often visiting the same tree several times as the fruit ripens at different rates.
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Thank you.
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People in our area, mainly they are cohort ethnic.
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When they have a wedding or some party, they will not appear.
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We have two tons of coffee cherries and we have to pick by hand.
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And when we're calling, they say, oh, we have a party today.
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So we cannot come.
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And our team at that time, we only have like five people.
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We pick the cherry until Sunday night.
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check happens.
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The best cherries sink to the bottom,
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while lower quality, less dense cherries float to the top They will be removed and used for composed or commodity coffee.
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What happens next has a huge impact on how your coffee will taste.
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The truth is, the exact same coffee bean can taste completely different, depending on how it's processed.
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This step defines how the coffee cherry is turned into a green bean, drastically altering the final cup's flavor, body, and acidity.
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There are three main processing methods: washed, natural and honey.
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Let's start with the washed process.
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The cherries are fed through a machine called a depauper, which removes the outer fruit and reveals the seeds inside,
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the future coffee beans.
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Interestingly, the fruit doesn't go to waste.
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It can be dried and turned into a tea called cascara or even used to make candy At this stage,
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the beans are still covered in a sticky, sugary layer called mucilage.
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To remove it, the beans are placed in fermentation tanks for 1 -3 days.
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During this time, naturally occurring yeast and bacteria break down the sugars.
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A difference of just a few hours in fermentation can completely change a coffee's flavor profile.
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After fermentation, the beans are washed
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and spread out under the sun to dry for days or even weeks until they reach the ideal moisture level.
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The result is what we called washed coffee.
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These coffees are often clean, crisp and bright with floral aromas fruity notes and a light tea -like body.
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Now for the oldest and simplest method, natural processing.
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Instead of removing the fruit, the entire coffee cherry is dried intact with the bean still inside.
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This sounds simple but it requires constant attention.
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Farmers carefully spread the cherries out in the sun and turn them regularly to ensure even drying.
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They also need to carefully control the drying conditions.
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The goal is to reduce the moisture content to around 10 -12%.
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They also need to maintain temperatures between 25 to 35 degrees Celsius,
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which is 77 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit, with plenty of airflow.
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We control humidity by machine, and we control about the airflow in here by fan.
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If the outside dries too quickly, Moisture can become trapped inside the cherry,
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increasing the risk of unwanted fermentation cracking or even mould.
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Hmm, if I close my eyes, they just smell like cherry.
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Or this one reminds me of the Vietnamese Lunar New Year when we have the dry grapes
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as the fruit slowly dries around the bean.
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The sugars and flavors from the cherry are absorbed into the coffee.
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The result?
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a much sweeter, fruitier, and fuller body.
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Naturally processed coffees from Lâm Đông are often described as tasting like citrus, berries, tropical fruits, and red wine -like.
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Sitting between these two methods is honey processing.
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And despite the name, no honey is involved.
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Farmers remove the outer skin of the cherry
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but leave some of the sticky fruit layer attached to the bean as it dries.
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This creates a balance between the two worlds.
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You get some of the clean, bright characteristics of washed coffee along with some of the sweetness and body found in natural coffee.
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The final cup is often smooth silky and sweet, making it a favorite among many coffee lovers.
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- Yes.
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- Yeah.
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One stride, The beans are hauled sort it and grade it.
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Any defective beans are removed by hands, leaving only the highest quality coffee behind.
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The green coffee beans are then shipped to roasters around the world.
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and this is where the magic happens As the temperature rises, The sugars caramelize.
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The beans expand.
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Water evaporates.
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Hundreds of chemical reactions occur.
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Then comes a dramatic moment called first crack the beans begin cracking like popcorn this is when coffee truly starts becoming coffee
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A skilled roaster listens carefully.
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Just a few seconds can completely change the flavor.
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Too little roasting and the coffee may taste
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too much and it becomes burnt Finding the perfect roast is both a science and an art.
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Thank you.
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After roasting, the beans are ground, brewed and finally poured into your cup.
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But coffee is more than just a drink.
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Behind every cup is the people working to tell its story.
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and in Vietnam A new generation of entrepreneurs is trying to change the way the world sees Vietnamese coffee.
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Coffee making has a deep history in countries like Colombia, Brazil, or Ethiopia.
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Most coffee farms are traditional family heritage, usually managed by the older generation.
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But in Vietnam, in the recent years, the pioneers bringing the high quality coffee to global market a mostly younger generation.
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At first I was a coffee with a very good feeling There was no other heat.
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But in the beginning of my mind I don't have anything to lose.
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The way it is not clear that any child can tell your mother that she is doing this job, she is very successful and very happy.
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And the value of this industry is in the industry.
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She is very safe to wait for her for 2 years.
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In the past, many young people in the city people start using new tools to come back to their own.
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They will make the process of making the chồng and chế cafe So, the coffee is very good.
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Some countries know about Vietnam, they start to say "Oh, it's not a mistake" in Vietnam.
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Vietnam is making coffee Arabica is so delicious.
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Here is a new type of Arabica and it's called THA2.
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Fruitier, more floral, lighter and more complex than most of people expect from Vietnam.
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- Arabic coffee is very highly sensitive to the climate change and this is
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That's why we coffee produce them at taking a different approach.
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why we are very proudly to bring the high quality Arabica to the world.
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We are also working very hard On increasing the quality of room staff and other species.
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You might have heard about Find a robust stand and Liberia
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they are slowly gaining the attention And we are very excited see what we can bring to the future of
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Years of growing.
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Weeks of harvesting hours of processing and roasting and after a long journey,
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The coffee finally reaches your cup So the next time you take a sip, Remember, You're not just tasting coffee.
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You're tasting years of hard work, craftsmanship, and the dedication of everyone who helped bring it from farm to cup.
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you you
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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación de nivel B2 se basa en el vídeo “Vietnamese coffee is NOT what you think”. Las palabras que más se repiten: coffee, bean, Vietnam, Vietnamese, taste. Este vídeo tiene 149 frases y 1733 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 13:05. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 132 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 78 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| bean sustantivo | /ˈbi(ː)n/ | haba, frijol |
| cherry sustantivo | /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ | cereza, guinda |
| roast verbo | /ɹoʊst/ | asar, rostir |
| flavor sustantivo | /ˈfleɪvə/ | sabor, gusto |
| café sustantivo | /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ | café, cafetería |
| fermentation sustantivo | /ˌfɜɹmənˈteɪʃən/ | fermentación |
| brew verbo | /bɹuː/ | elaborar, confeccionar |
| condense verbo | /kənˈdɛns/ | condensar |
| fruity adjetivo | /ˈfɹuːti/ | afrutado |
| moisture sustantivo | /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃɚ/ | humedad |
| farmer sustantivo | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | granjero, granjera |
| caramelize verbo | /ˈkaɹ(ə)məlʌɪz/ | acaramelar, caramelizar |
| roaster sustantivo | asador, asadero (desus.) | |
| sweetness sustantivo | /ˈswitnəs/ | dulzura, dulzor |
| floral adjetivo | /ˈfloɹəl/ | floral |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| break down verbo | descomponerse, averiarse |
| bring out verbo | realzar, resaltar |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
El hablante usa 10 contracciones y formas reducidas, como doesn't, I'm, you're. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: fermentation /ˌfɜɹmənˈteɪʃən/, craftsmanship /ˈkɹæfts.mən.ʃɪp/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: fermentation /ˌfɜɹmənˈteɪʃən/, caramelize /ˈkaɹ(ə)məlʌɪz/, acidity /əˈsɪd.ɪ.ti/, evaporate /ɪˈvæp.ə.ɹeɪt/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: sweetness /ˈswitnəs/, sticky /ˈstɪki/, stride /stɹaɪd/, scarce /ˈskɛɚs/, spoil /spɔɪl/
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/, evaporate /ɪˈvæp.ə.ɹeɪt/, overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/, invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: caramelize /ˈkaɹ(ə)məlʌɪz/, compose /kəmˈpəʊz/, resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/, cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como bean, cherry, roast.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.