Shadowing Practice: What is APQP (Advanced Product Quality Planning)? 🚗 | Opexity - Learn English Speaking with Video

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If mountaineers are going to climb to the top of a mountain, they plan everything in detail.
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They want to be sure that everything is okay, starting with their health and safety,
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through to the supplies and the need to do the job and get back safely.
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And they do so step by step by way of a checklist.
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In the case of manufacturing organizations,
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we can assume that such a mountaintop will be the generation of mass-produced products,
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and the APQP methodology will be the equivalent of planning and putting into reality every detail.
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This will guarantee that the implemented product will be manufactured in the right quality and quantity.
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So, what is APQP?
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APQP is a set of guidelines that were developed by the Automotive Industry Action Group,
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established originally by the Big three automotive companies, that is Chrysler, General Motors, and Ford.
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These guidelines were directed towards their suppliers and sub-suppliers in the supply chain.
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The main aim of creating APQP was to show how to develop products to meet customer quality requirements.
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APQP is therefore a set of guidelines determining communication and processes between the organization and its suppliers during product development.
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APQP is a structured method of defining and taking actions necessary to ensure that the the product will meet customer requirements.
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It can be said that this is a project management tool.
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APQP is a process of advanced quality planning that allows for manufacturing a product meeting the customer's requirements.
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In addition, APQP considers aspects of error proofing from the design stage to serial production stage,
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takes all planned and unplanned changes into consideration, reduces risk associated with implementation of changes,
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establishes objectives for an interdisciplinary team,
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ensures that customer requirements related to special characteristics are well understood and documented by means of standard checklists.
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There are a lot of things, aren't there?
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But that is not all.
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In addition, APQP makes communication between the staff units involved in the project easier,
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ensures that all required steps have been taken at the right time and at the acceptable cost,
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and that the planned level of quality has been achieved, provides a consistent and standard format for status reporting,
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ensures a uniform system of requirements for all customers, defines a common process for all suppliers,
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and clearly determines and delegates responsibility for individual steps of the process.
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There are many advantages, aren't there?
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Trust me, APQP is a perfect method for project management.
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Any disadvantages?
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There aren't any disadvantages.
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So when do we use this method?
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We will use the APQP method whenever a new product is started up and when a significant technological change occurs,
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that requires a modified part to be submitted to the customer for his or her approval.
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Is this method significant?
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What will this method bring upon its implementation?
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What results can we expect?
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The implementation of APQP means higher quality of the product delivered,
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significant reduction of time needed for creating and managing a new product,
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effective communication between the supplier and the customer by using the PPAP procedure,
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increased confidence in the supplier that he or she will be able to deliver their products in the required quantity and quality,
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and many, many other advantages.
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The APQP methodology divides the processes of product implementation or technological change into phases,
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and the transition from one phase to the subsequent phase will
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only be possible upon making a summary of evaluation of the individual phases.
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This process is called stage gate or phase gate.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel C1 se basa en el vídeo “What is APQP (Advanced Product Quality Planning)? 🚗”. Las palabras que más se repiten: Apqp, product, supplier, customer, method. Este vídeo tiene 47 frases y 586 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 4:44. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 124 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 81 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente. 8 de sus 47 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 12 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
supplier sustantivo/səˈplaɪə/proveedor, proveedora
guideline sustantivo/ˈɡaɪdˌlaɪn/directriz, pauta
disadvantage sustantivo/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/desventaja
methodology sustantivo/ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/metodología
automotive adjetivo/ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/automotor
technological adjetivo/ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/tecnológico
quantity sustantivo/ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/cantidad, cuantía
interdisciplinary adjetivointerdisciplinario, interdisciplinar
mountaineer sustantivo/ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪɹ/alpinista, montañista
delegate sustantivo/ˈdɛlɪɡət/delegado, delegada
modify verbo/ˈmɑ.dɪˌfaɪ/modificar
characteristic sustantivo/ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/característica

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
get back verboregresar
start up verbo/stɑɹˈtʌp/encender, acender

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • There are a lot of things, aren't there?
  • There are many advantages, aren't there?
  • What results can we expect?

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hacewill be manufactured · were developed · were directed
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahave been taken · has been achieved

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 3 contracciones y formas reducidas, como aren't. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, automotive /ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/, technological /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl/, characteristic /ˌkæɹ(ə)ktəˈɹɪstɪk/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como supplier, guideline, disadvantage.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →