Pratique du Shadowing: 3. Endangered WB - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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66 phrases
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Track 3, Unit 4, Exercise 4.
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You will hear a zookeeper called Helena Tompkins talking about her work.
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For questions 1 to 10,
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complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.
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You now have 45 seconds to look at the questions.
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Thank you.
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Hello.
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Thank you for inviting me here to talk to you today.
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I've wanted to work with animals ever since I was four or five years old.
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What really interested me was not looking after cats or dogs like other children,
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but lying in the long grass watching insects.
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That interest in nature stayed with me throughout my childhood,
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and when fairly young, I decided to become a zookeeper.
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In order to achieve my aim,
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I had to work hard to get into university.
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I did biology,
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though for my job you can do a variety of different degrees as long as they have some connection with animals.
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Things like zoology, obviously, and psychology and animal science are fine too.
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When you're appointed as a zookeeper,
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you generally work with just one species of animal.
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I worked with the sea lions for a couple of years,
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but for the last few months I've been in charge of the pandas,
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which is particularly exciting as they're an endangered species and we have a special breeding programme in place.
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There are some downsides to being a zookeeper.
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We sometimes have to work quite long hours,
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sometimes all night, especially in the hospital when an animal's sick.
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But I don't really mind that as it's part of the job.
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What does get me, however, is the rain.
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It's quite hard to make yourself go outside when it's wet.
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Even the animals don't like it.
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My typical day usually starts around seven o'clock.
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I guess the main task I have in the morning is getting the food ready.
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I don't clean out the enclosures,
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someone else is responsible for that.
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Then in the afternoon I write up health reports or assist with any medical procedures.
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On Saturdays and Wednesdays I also do talks,
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but that's only in the summer when we have a lot of visitors.
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In the winter it's obviously much quieter and I can get more involved in research projects.
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The animals I look after can be dangerous,
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so you need to take care when you were around them.
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Early on in my career,
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a monkey bit my finger,
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but I only needed a few stitches.
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Someone else I worked with had his arm bitten by a tiger,
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so I've been lucky.
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That sort of thing doesn't happen very often,
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though, I'm pleased to say.
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I don't have to carry a stick or anything to protect myself
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but what you do have to have with you is a radio
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and if we get on that someone will come running immediately.
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It's always good to know that there are other people around to give you a hand
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if things get difficult with an animal.
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The visitors are usually great, especially the children.
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The people who do irritate me though are sometimes the teachers who bring their class to the zoo.
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They often don't spend enough time talking to their pupils,
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explaining about each animal.
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I think they see it as a day out, really.
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It's a pity as it's a missed opportunity, I always think.
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As to the future, you do get attached to the animals you're looking after,
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so it would be hard for me to leave them at the moment.
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However, there are a couple of things I might do in the future.
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I've been offered the chance to go to China next spring to see how my animals behave in the wild.
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There's also a possibility of going to the USA to work on a breeding project,
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but that's not going to happen for a few years yet.
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I do hope what I've told you has given you some insight into what I do.
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I can definitely recommend being a zookeeper.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau C1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « 3. Endangered WB ». Cette vidéo contient 66 phrases et 659 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:29. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 147 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
zookeeper nom/ˈzuːkipɚ/gardien de zoo, gardienne de zoo
visitor nom/ˈvɪzɪtɚ/visiteur, visiteuse
breed verbe/ˈbɹiːd/se reproduire, engendrer
excite verbe/ɪkˈsaɪt/exciter
irritate verbe/ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/agacer
zoology nom/zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/zoologie
enclosure nom/ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/pièce jointe
stitch nom/stɪt͡ʃ/point
appoint verbe/əˈpɔɪnt/fixer, poser
attach verbe/əˈtæt͡ʃ/attacher
insect nom/ˈɪn.sɛkt/insecte
pupil nom/ˈpjuːpəl/élève
endangered adjectif/ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/en danger
pity nom/ˈpɪt.i/compassion, pitié
behave verbe/bɪˈheɪv/se comporter

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 15 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I've, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: zoology /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/, stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/, attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/, endangered /ɪnˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚd/
  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: breed /ˈbɹiːd/, irritate /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/, enclosure /ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme zookeeper, visitor, breed.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →