Pratique du Shadowing: HOW TO RIDE A HORSE (EASY BEGINNERS GUIDE) - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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117 phrases
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Hey everyone, so I'm getting ready to go out to the barn
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and I thought that today what I would cover is how to ride a horse.
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So let's get ready to go.
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Bye Traco.
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Bye Traco. So I haven't seen
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Tucker in two weeks because I've been on vacation, so I'm excited to see him today.
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Oh, it's cold and muddy.
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Hi, buddy.
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Hi.
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Hi, buddy.
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I've missed you.
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So before I get on my horse, I'm going to first brush them, just to remove any dirt and also make sure they're not sore anywhere,
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and to scratch the scratchies.
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I'm also going to just pick out the feet to make sure there's no rocks
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that can cause him discomfort when he's being ridden.
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Well, now I'm going to tack up.
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I'm going to put on my saddle and everything I need to ride, and I'm going to use this lovely new saddle pad I just got.
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Yeah, so I got my saddle on and now I'm gonna tighten my girth.
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So the girth holds your saddle in place and it kind of is like a belt that it wraps around your horse.
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All right, and now I'm just gonna put the bridle on
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and the bridle is basically to give you some control and help you steer your horse.
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So Tucker is all groomed and tacked up and ready to go.
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So if you need a more in -depth look at those things before you hop on your horse,
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you can check out the links in the descriptions below.
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So before you go to get on your horse,
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you want to make sure you unroll your stirrups and also check your girth to make sure it's tight enough.
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You want to be able to fit four fingers in your girth.
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So now it's time to actually get on your horse
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and you can do this the same way either from a mounting block or from the ground.
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I use a mounting block because it's easier on their backs.
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So I'm up on my mounting block now and I'm gonna make sure I'm mounting from the left side of my horse.
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So when you go to get on your horse, you want to make sure that you gather your reins up
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so you still have control so I'm gonna hold my reins
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and if you're mounting from the left you're gonna put your left foot in the stirrup.
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So now I can push off with my left foot
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and use my hands on the saddle
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and the horse's neck to help lift myself up and then swing my right leg over and sit down lightly.
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And then I can reach down and put my right foot in the stirrup.
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So now that I'm on my horse let me show you how you would control this thing.
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So I'm going to be sharing how to ride your horse in the most simplest terms.
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As if this is your first riding lesson ever, this is what you would be told.
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First things first is you're going to need to know how to hold your reins correctly.
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So to hold your reins correctly, what you're going to do is put your rein in between your pinky and your ring finger.
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and then you can shut your hands around it and then put your thumb on top.
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So now let's cover riding position.
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You want to turn your thumbs up towards the sky and you want to look forward and in front of your horse.
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Next I'm going to make sure
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that I'm rolling my shoulders back to help me set up straight
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and I'm going to bend my elbows to be at my side.
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I want to make sure that I'm loose through my thigh and my knee so I'm not gripping.
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I want to make sure the stirrup is on the ball of my foot, my heels are down, and my foot is right under my hip.
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So that was a lot we just covered
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but most importantly you just want to make sure
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you can draw a straight line through your head down through your hip
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and to your heel and that way you're sitting up tall
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and you have this linear line through you
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so now let's talk about how to move your horse forward
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so once again this is in the most simplest terms
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and what i'm going to do is first of all
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i want to make sure i'm not pulling on my horse's mouth with the rein
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so i can give with my hands a little bit
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and get their mouth
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and then I'm going to just squeeze with my lower leg to ask my horse to move forward and there it goes.
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So if you're pulling on your horse's reins and squeezing this is what's going to happen.
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They're going to back up instead of going forward
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so I want to make sure I'm giving with my hands to get my horse to go forward.
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So you can use the same concept to go faster on your horse
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so I'll get out my horse's mouth and squeeze with my lower leg and we can pick up a trot.
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So you may be wondering how you stop your horse once you've gotten going.
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So what you can do is sit up nice and tall, put your weight down into your heels,
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and then close your fingers around your reins and your horse will come to a stop.
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So I'm going to actually show you what to do at a standstill
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when it comes to stopping your horse just because it's very small little nuances.
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So what you're going to do first is sit up nice
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and tall and you can even kind of sit back on your pockets and so you're closing your hips.
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And then you also just want to stretch down into your stirrups.
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So forcing your weight down.
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So once I've done those things, the next thing I'm going to do is just kind of close my hand around my reins.
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So as I'm riding, my hands may be a little bit more loose.
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So I can close my fingers.
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And if that doesn't stop the horse, I can slightly.. pull back until they halt.
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So one thing I find super helpful, especially if you're new to horseback riding, is knowing how to do the one rein stop.
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So the one rein stop is basically the emergency break for your horse.
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So if maybe you feel like you're out of control or your horse has taken off, you can do this to get them to stop quickly.
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So to do the one rein stop, what you're going to do is reach your hand down one rein
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and then you're going to bring that rein back towards your hip, asking the horse to turn its head towards your knee.
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So what this does is it keeps the horse from moving forward
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and instead the only thing the horse can do is turn in a tight circle.
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So let's talk about steering your horse.
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So there's basically two types of stearings you'll come across.
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One is plow reining and that's when you have two hands on the reins and this is done mostly by English riders.
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Or you're going to come across neck reining
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which is where you hold the reins with one hand
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and you'll see this more with western riding or if you go on a trail ride or something like that.
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So when it comes to using plow reins like an English rider would,
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how you're going to steer your horse is you're just going to open your hand in the direction you want to go.
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So if I want to steer towards you guys, I'm just going to open this hand and you'll see that his nose tips towards you.
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And so from there, what I can do is squeeze with my legs to get him to move towards you
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and even help him out some more.
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I can use my opposite leg over here and I can squeeze my lower leg and he'll turn right towards you guys.
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So if you guys see I can open my hand and he'll turn this way
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Then I can open this other hand and he'll go back this way
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And so this is how you're going to use your reins if you're learning English or learning
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How to do the plow rein
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So the other way you're going to steer your horse is through neck reining
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So when it comes to neck reining what I'm going to do is I'll have both reins in one hand
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And if I want to steer towards you guys I'm going to lay my opposite rein against his neck
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and also use my opposite leg and squeeze with my lower leg to get him to turn towards you.
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So I'll lay that rein, squeeze my leg, and see how he turns.
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So with neck reining, I can lay my rein, use my leg, and he'll go in that direction.
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And likewise, I'll change my direction here.
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And so you're just going back and forth.
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Good pony.
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So there's a lot more to caring for your horse than just riding it.
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And I made a video about everything you need to know about caring for your horse.
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So I'll put the link in the description down below so you can check that out.
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If you enjoyed this video, please subscribe to our channel and give us a thumbs up.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « HOW TO RIDE A HORSE ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : horse, rein, leg, towards, squeeze. Cette vidéo contient 117 phrases et 1601 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:10. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 224 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| squeeze verbe | /skwiːz/ | presser, comprimer |
| steer verbe | /stɪɹ/ | conduire, guider |
| mount verbe | /maʊnt/ | monter, grimper |
| saddle nom | /ˈsæd(ə)l/ | selle |
| finger nom | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | doigt |
| thumb nom | /ˈθʌm/ | pouce |
| heel nom | /hil/ | talon |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | compagnon, pote |
| knee nom | /ni/ | genou |
| correctly adverbe | /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ | correctement |
| rider nom | /ˈɹaɪ̯.dəː/ | cavalier, cavalière |
| pocket nom | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | poche |
| lesson nom | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | leçon |
| hip nom | /hɪp/ | hanche |
| hungry adjectif | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | affamé, avoir faim |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| come across verbe | avoir l'air de |
| go back verbe | rentrer, retourner |
| back up verbe | reculer |
| check out verbe | mater, regarder |
| get out verbe | sortir |
| hand down verbe | transmettre |
| pick out verbe | distinguer, faire la distinction |
| pick up verbe | soulever |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | haven't seen · I've been · I've missed |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | being ridden · would be told · is put |
| Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certain | may be |
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | the most simplest |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 74 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, you're, gonna. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: thumb /ˈθʌm/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thigh /θaɪ/, girth /ɡɝθ/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, brush /bɹʌʃ/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: heel /hil/, hip /hɪp/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, horseback /ˈhɔɹsˌbæk/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: steer /stɪɹ/, correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/, rider /ˈɹaɪ̯.dəː/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, trail /tɹeɪl/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme squeeze, steer, mount.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.