Pratique du Shadowing: How to Survive as the Last Person on Earth - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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69 phrases
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you wake up one morning only to realize
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that your family has disappeared there's not a soul in sight
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the usual sound of traffic outside is gone cars are left empty
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and abandoned on the street birds
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and other wildlife are still roaming around unaware of the lack
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of humans could you be the last person on the planet
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how to survive as the last person on earth deadly virus alien invaders zombie apocalypse whatever the reason
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the odds of humanity being wiped out and you surviving is incredibly low nearly 7 .8 billion people would have to disappear, except for you.
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But if you did end up being the last person on Earth, what would you need to do to live as long as possible?
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Where would be the best place to live now that you could choose any house?
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And why might settling in a city be a bad idea?
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Step 1.
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Find some shelter.
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You could stay back in your home, but if you were the last person on Earth, you could live in any house you wanted.
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But don't settle down too fast.
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You'll want to live somewhere that'll protect you from the new threats in the world.
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Early on, it would be okay to live in a city.
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There'll be a lot of stores with food, water, and supplies nearby.
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But after a while, without proper maintenance, the city will start to fall apart.
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Buildings will start to rust and deteriorate, and the roads will start to crack, fill up with water,
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or become overrun with vegetation most roads will be too dangerous
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to drive on in as little as 20 years ideally the
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safest place to find shelter is on a hill it'll give you a good view of what's around you
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and you'll be protected from flooding
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but moving away from the city comes with a number of
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threats too you'll be moving into the company of some new neighbors wild animals look for a house with a decent fence.
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It'll help keep these crazy critters out.
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You also might want to find a gun, a spear, or a bow.
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Figure out a way to defend yourself against predators.
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Both you and the animals are going to be on the hunt for food.
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Step 2.
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Get food and water.
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Grocery stores will be your best option to find food, and lots of it.
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But without electricity to keep the fridges running?
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Fresh and frozen foods will spoil in about four hours.
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You might want to savor the taste of fresh meat or veggies, because it might be the last time you can enjoy them.
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Stock up on canned or preserved foods.
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They'll be safe to eat for up to five years.
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Gather lots of bottled water, too.
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Without electricity and people to maintain pumping stations and treatment plants, you won't have any access to tap water.
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As you settle into your new home the harsh reality of
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being alone starts to set in too surviving as the last
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person on earth isn't just physically taxing it'll be mentally
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and emotionally draining step three give yourself some time to grieve
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it's important to come to terms with your new reality
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and how to cope with it you'll need some time to
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grieve the loss of your loved ones in the world you knew try your best to acknowledge your feelings
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and work through them.
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It'll be hard without social support, but there's still a lot of things you can do to get through it.
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Picking up a new hobby, learning something new, or even having a daily routine can help you cope with grief.
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And if you're feeling lonely or depressed, finding a pet can help you feel better.
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Even though all the people in the world are gone, you can still find companionship with a furry friend.
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Step 4.
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Live a Sustainable Life Eventually, your supplies of food and water will run out, and gasoline will go stale in about two years.
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You're going to have to learn to live sustainably.
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Since you can't Google anything anymore, go to the library and get some books to help you survive.
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Learn how to farm, hunt, forage, and preserve your food.
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Carrots, green beans, and lettuce are some of the easiest vegetables to grow
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but growing food will cut into your limited amount of bottled
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water it'll be important to learn how to find sources of fresh water
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and how to purify it
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while surviving in this situation is difficult trying to stay sane
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would be even harder as the years go by even with
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a pet you'll be without human company for a long time humans evolved as social beings
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civilization is built on thousands of years of teamwork communication
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and empathy so the next time you're a bit annoyed by the people around you be thankful
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that they're here social isolation can be more damaging to your
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health than you might think don't worry we'll give you company
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and show you how to deal with social isolation on how to survive Thank you.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 69 phrases et 844 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 5:28. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 154 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- settle /ˈsɛtəl/ (verbe) — régler. To determine (something which was exposed to doubt or question); to resolve conclusively; to set or fix (a time, an order of succession, etc).
- shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ (nom) — abri, refuge. A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements (especially rain, storms, or cold) sometimes as a place to sleep (such as a cave).
- preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/ (verbe) — préserver. To protect; to keep from harm or injury.
- disappear /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ (verbe) — disparaître. To vanish.
- isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ (nom) — isolement. The state of being isolated, detached, or separated; the state of being away from other people.
- defend /dɪˈfɪnd/ (verbe) — défendre. To ward off attacks against (something or someone).
- odd /ɑd/ (adjectif) — bizarre, étrange. Differing from what is usual, ordinary or expected.
- virus /ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/ (nom) — virus. A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure that consists of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and…
- crack /kɹæk/ (nom) — fissure. A thin and usually jagged space opened in a previously solid material.
- decent /ˈdiː.sənt/ (adjectif) — intègre. Appropriate; suitable for the circumstances.
- incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/ (adverbe) — incroyablement. In an incredible manner; not to be believed.
- routine /ɹuˈtin/ (nom) — routine. A course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure.
- flood /flʌd/ (nom) — inondation. An overflow of a large amount of water (usually disastrous) from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water.
- wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ (nom) — faune, nature. undomesticated animals, especially mammals, birds, and fish, which live in the wild.
- humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ (nom) — humanité. Humankind; human beings as a group.
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
- deal with (verbe) — traiter. To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject.
- end up (verbe) — se terminer, se finir. To bring to a conclusion.
- fall apart (verbe) — tomber en morceaux. To disintegrate, to break into pieces.
- figure out (verbe) — cerner. To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce.
- get through /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ (verbe) — franchir. To overcome; to endure.
- go by (verbe) — passer, ignorer. To pass or go past without much interaction.
- look for (verbe) — chercher, rechercher. To seek.
- pick up (verbe) — soulever. To lift; to grasp and raise.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 23 contractions et formes réduites, comme it'll, you'll, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme settle, shelter, preserve.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.