Pratique du Shadowing: How to Survive a Godzilla Attack - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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53 phrases
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1
It's coming soon to your city.
2
Fire.
3
Destruction.
4
Chaos. And death.
5
You love to see it in the movies.
6
But are you prepared to see everything you love turn to ashes?
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Here's how to survive.
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5. Godzilla is a dinosaur -like monster from Japan, where it is known as Gojira.
9
That's a word combining gorilla and whale.
10
The giant monster is a result of nuclear weapons thrown in the ocean.
11
It can grow up to 150 meters tall, and has atomic breath that can melt steel with a powerful beam of blue fire.
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No wonder they call it the king of the monsters.
13
By now, you know your chances of surviving alone are pretty slim.
14
But if the whole city works together, you might be able to take this monster down.
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If you're in Oklahoma, Mexico City, Prague, or Moscow, don't panic.
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Because inner cities would be harder for Godzilla to reach.
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But if you're at the coast when Godzilla strikes, your chances of being attacked are higher.
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So how could a whole town survive this devastating attack?
19
Just before arriving at the coast, this giant beast would cause a tsunami.
20
If people don't evacuate fast, the water would likely kill them or at least injure them.
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The protocol from the mass evacuation and natural disasters from the camp coordination
22
and camp management in Switzerland dictates that state officials will coordinate the evacuation.
23
People who are unable to leave will be taken to a spontaneous sanctuary site.
24
That's what they did when Hurricane Katrina hit.
25
In the meantime, the government would meet in an underground bunker and agree on its humanitarian response and military tactics.
26
The UN would organize emergency relief that includes shelter and food.
27
The military would set up a perimeter around the city, prepared with tanks and firepower against a possible attack, giving citizens extra time to escape.
28
The International Atomic Energy Agency would suggest shutting down every nuclear power station to lower the risk of a nuclear emergency.
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Atomic energy is what created this monster, so a nuclear bomb would not hurt it, and it could feed Godzilla and make it stronger.
30
But humans would be harmed by radiation, and end up with an uninhabitable city.
31
Aerial assaults would launch into action first.
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B -52s, F -15s, and F -22s would be flying around Godzilla like mosquitoes
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while trying not to get hit by the monster's killing breath.
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Air Force strike teams carry conventional munitions that probably wouldn't kill the monster.
35
But the white phosphorus and unguided rockets could blind its eyes if they are organic.
36
Once Godzilla was blind, the military could use B -2 stealth bombers loaded with massive ordnance penetrators.
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These are 13 ,607 kg precision -guided munitions designed to cut through solid rock.
38
But if the impact angle is not correct, the bombs could deflect off the monster.
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If the air assaults are ineffective, ground soldiers would be instructed to release heavy fire with missile carrier launchers and surface -to -air missiles.
40
At this point, anything could be used in the fight, even technology that's still in development.
41
That could include the Dynetics' Lockheed Martin 100 kW high -energy laser medium tactical vehicles fleet.
42
Or, as we like to call it, a bunch of trucks with lasers on top of them. In 2019, the companies won a contract to develop and test higher -energy laser weapons
43
and it seems the time to test them is right now.
44
This powerful beam would kill Godzilla, or at least hurt it so much that it would sink back into the ocean.
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If we didn't kill Godzilla, we'd need to draw up a plan to protect the coasts if Godzilla attacks us again.
46
And even if we kill Godzilla, there could be more giant monsters, or kaijus, arriving in the future.
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including the son of Godzilla, or whatever the heck this is.
48
And governments would have to keep in mind that Godzilla is the direct consequence of human warfare, and make sure that a new attack against it wouldn't spawn more monsters.
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The good news is that this giant lizard is completely fictional, so you'll never have to worry about it.
50
The bad news is that there are very real lizards on the planet who can be just as scary.
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They may not have atomic breath, but they do have shark -like teeth that are full of venom.
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Could you survive a Komodo dragon?
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Find out here, on How to Survive.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « How to Survive a Godzilla Attack ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Godzilla, monster, kill, atomic, survive. Cette vidéo contient 53 phrases et 738 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 5:17. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 140 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 80 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| atomic adjectif | /əˈtɑː.mɪk/ | atomique |
| laser nom | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | laser |
| lizard nom | /ˈlɪzɚd/ | lézard |
| evacuation nom | /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/ | évacuation |
| missile nom | /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ | projectile |
| beam nom | /ˈbiːm/ | madrier |
| deflect verbe | /dɪˈflɛkt/ | détourner |
| devastate verbe | /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/ | dévaster |
| firepower nom | puissance de feu | |
| injure verbe | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | blesser |
| instruct verbe | /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/ | instruire, enseigner |
| launcher nom | /ˈlɑnt͡ʃ.ɚ/ | lanceur |
| ordnance nom | /ˈoɹdnəns/ | munitions |
| phosphorus nom | /ˈfɑs.fɚ.əs/ | phosphore |
| uninhabitable adjectif | /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/ | inhabitable |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| find out verbe | découvrir, savoir | |
| set up verbe | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | mettre en place, installer |
| shut down verbe | éteindre |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Phrases conditionnelles if + proposition, will/would + verbe — une condition et son résultat | If we didn't kill Godzilla, we'd need |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | is known · being attacked · will be taken |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 9 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, wouldn't, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: munition /ˌmjuˈnɪʃən/, evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/, fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/, uninhabitable /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/, perimeter /pɪˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: uninhabitable /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/, humanitarian /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, heck /hɛk/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: injure /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/, launcher /ˈlɑnt͡ʃ.ɚ/, sanctuary /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃuˌɛɹi/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: instruct /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/, ordnance /ˈoɹdnəns/, gorilla /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/, perimeter /pɪˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə/, dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsoɹ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme atomic, laser, lizard.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.