跟讀練習: How to Survive a Godzilla Attack - 通過影片學習英語口語

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It's coming soon to your city.

Fire.

Destruction.

Chaos. And death.

You love to see it in the movies.

But are you prepared to see everything you love turn to ashes?

Here's how to survive.

5. Godzilla is a dinosaur -like monster from Japan, where it is known as Gojira.

That's a word combining gorilla and whale.

The giant monster is a result of nuclear weapons thrown in the ocean.

It can grow up to 150 meters tall, and has atomic breath that can melt steel with a powerful beam of blue fire.

No wonder they call it the king of the monsters.

By now, you know your chances of surviving alone are pretty slim.

But if the whole city works together, you might be able to take this monster down.

If you're in Oklahoma, Mexico City, Prague, or Moscow, don't panic.

Because inner cities would be harder for Godzilla to reach.

But if you're at the coast when Godzilla strikes, your chances of being attacked are higher.

So how could a whole town survive this devastating attack?

Just before arriving at the coast, this giant beast would cause a tsunami.

If people don't evacuate fast, the water would likely kill them or at least injure them.

The protocol from the mass evacuation and natural disasters from the camp coordination

and camp management in Switzerland dictates that state officials will coordinate the evacuation.

People who are unable to leave will be taken to a spontaneous sanctuary site.

That's what they did when Hurricane Katrina hit.

In the meantime, the government would meet in an underground bunker and agree on its humanitarian response and military tactics.

The UN would organize emergency relief that includes shelter and food.

The military would set up a perimeter around the city, prepared with tanks and firepower against a possible attack, giving citizens extra time to escape.

The International Atomic Energy Agency would suggest shutting down every nuclear power station to lower the risk of a nuclear emergency.

Atomic energy is what created this monster, so a nuclear bomb would not hurt it, and it could feed Godzilla and make it stronger.

But humans would be harmed by radiation, and end up with an uninhabitable city.

Aerial assaults would launch into action first.

B -52s, F -15s, and F -22s would be flying around Godzilla like mosquitoes

while trying not to get hit by the monster's killing breath.

Air Force strike teams carry conventional munitions that probably wouldn't kill the monster.

But the white phosphorus and unguided rockets could blind its eyes if they are organic.

Once Godzilla was blind, the military could use B -2 stealth bombers loaded with massive ordnance penetrators.

These are 13 ,607 kg precision -guided munitions designed to cut through solid rock.

But if the impact angle is not correct, the bombs could deflect off the monster.

If the air assaults are ineffective, ground soldiers would be instructed to release heavy fire with missile carrier launchers and surface -to -air missiles.

At this point, anything could be used in the fight, even technology that's still in development.

That could include the Dynetics' Lockheed Martin 100 kW high -energy laser medium tactical vehicles fleet.

Or, as we like to call it, a bunch of trucks with lasers on top of them. In 2019, the companies won a contract to develop and test higher -energy laser weapons

and it seems the time to test them is right now.

This powerful beam would kill Godzilla, or at least hurt it so much that it would sink back into the ocean.

If we didn't kill Godzilla, we'd need to draw up a plan to protect the coasts if Godzilla attacks us again.

And even if we kill Godzilla, there could be more giant monsters, or kaijus, arriving in the future.

including the son of Godzilla, or whatever the heck this is.

And governments would have to keep in mind that Godzilla is the direct consequence of human warfare, and make sure that a new attack against it wouldn't spawn more monsters.

The good news is that this giant lizard is completely fictional, so you'll never have to worry about it.

The bad news is that there are very real lizards on the planet who can be just as scary.

They may not have atomic breath, but they do have shark -like teeth that are full of venom.

Could you survive a Komodo dragon?

Find out here, on How to Survive.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“How to Survive a Godzilla Attack”為素材。影片中反覆出現的詞有：Godzilla, monster, kill, atomic, survive。這段影片共有 53 個句子、738 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 5:17。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 140 個詞，很適合跟讀。只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
atomic 形容詞	/əˈtɑː.mɪk/	原子
laser 名詞	/ˈleɪzɚ/	雷射, 雷射
lizard 名詞	/ˈlɪzɚd/	蜥蜴
evacuation 名詞	/ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/	撤離 /撤離, 疏散
missile 名詞	/ˈmɪs.aɪl/	飛彈 /飛彈, 導彈 /導彈
beam 名詞	/ˈbiːm/	梁, 橫梁
devastate 動詞	/ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/	摧毀 /摧毀, 破壞 /破壞
firepower 名詞		火力
injure 動詞	/ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/	傷害 /傷害, 損傷 /損傷
instruct 動詞	/ɪnˈstɹʌkt/	教, 教育
ordnance 名詞	/ˈoɹdnəns/	軍械 /軍械
phosphorus 名詞	/ˈfɑs.fɚ.əs/	磷
tsunami 名詞	/(t)suːˈnɑːmi/	海嘯 /海嘯
stealth 名詞	/stɛlθ/	隱身 /隱身, 隱形 /隱形
evacuate 動詞	/ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/	撤離 /撤離, 疏散

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
draw up 動詞	草擬 /草擬, 起草
find out 動詞	找出, 查明

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
條件句 if + 從句，will/would + 動詞 — 條件及其結果	If we didn't kill Godzilla, we'd need
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	is known · being attacked · will be taken

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 9 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, wouldn't, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: munition /ˌmjuˈnɪʃən/, evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/, fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/, coordination /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/, precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/
長單詞——注意重音位置: evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/, uninhabitable /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/, perimeter /pɪˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

/v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/, devastate /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, venom /ˈvɛnəm/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/
詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: atomic /əˈtɑː.mɪk/, lizard /ˈlɪzɚd/, deflect /dɪˈflɛkt/, devastate /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/, instruct /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: gorilla /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/, aerial /ˈɛəɹiəl/, protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 atomic, laser, lizard 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: How to Survive a Godzilla Attack - 通過影片學習英語口語

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