Pratique du Shadowing: How to Survive WWIII - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Our planet is on the brink of another world war.
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As a civilian, you feel like the only thing you can do is wait for updates on what will happen next.
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But then you see a massive explosion off in the distance, and your whole house begins to shake.
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The first attacks are underway.
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And with no official government plan on how to stay safe, your fate is in your own hands.
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Here's how to survive World War III.
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international relationships are pretty tense right now
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so the idea of a global war breaking out isn't far -fetched some countries such as sweden germany
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and lithuania are even educating their citizens on preparing for a potential war
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so should you start preparing too what should you do if your hometown becomes a war zone?
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How could you escape?
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And where would it be safe to go?
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Here are some tips to help you survive.
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Number one, prepare for disaster.
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Some people might think you're crazy, but it's never too early to start planning for a national emergency.
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You'll need a basic emergency survival kit.
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It doesn't have to be too complicated.
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Just some basic supplies in an easy -to -carry bag or container.
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You should have things like water, non -perishable food, a first aid kit, any essential medications, and some multi -purpose tools.
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Once you have your kit together, start working on an emergency plan.
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Discuss emergency meeting locations in the event of an attack.
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Decide on safe, familiar places where your family can go for protection or to reunite.
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And make sure to practice this emergency plan.
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It will be very easy to forget all the details during the hysteria of a national crisis.
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And that brings us to our next point.
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Number 2.
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When the attack happens, don't panic.
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Yes, this is easier said than done.
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But in the event of a crisis, it is crucial to focus and make decisions based on logic, not emotions.
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Get away from your windows, any large objects, and move towards the lower levels of your home immediately.
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If you live in a building, do not use the elevators.
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Take the stairs instead.
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Being underground in the basement while the attack is happening will reduce your chances of getting injured.
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If you're lucky enough to survive the initial attack, don't waste any time and start inspecting your home immediately.
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Determine whether it can still be used as reliable shelter for yourself and your family.
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If the damage to your home is significant, you need to evacuate and start looking for alternative places to stay in.
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Number 3.
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Get away from potential targets.
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Now that your city is under attack, You're best to get away from anything that might be the next target of a strike.
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This means any important or famous buildings, monuments, large bridges, tunnels, and known military bases.
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You'll want to hit the roads quickly because it's only a matter of time before there's chaos on the streets.
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Use a detailed map to find alternative routes out of the city with less traffic during an evacuation.
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GPS phone applications are good, too, but you won't know how long you can rely on cell networks.
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Number 4.
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Find shelter.
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For your best chance at survival, you'll need to set up a new home base away from the combat.
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This can be a community center, a hospital, a shopping mall, or a friend's home.
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Essentially, you're looking for a location that still has running water, electricity, and heating.
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Keep in mind that power grids could go down at any moment as the result of a bombing
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or even a cyber attack.
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So you'd probably want to find somewhere that also has a fuel or solar -powered generator, just in case.
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Number 5.
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Be ready for nuclear warfare.
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If a global war breaks out in this day and age, nuclear weapons will likely be used.
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And that really complicates your emergency plan.
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If you see a nuclear flash, the first thing to do is get behind the barrier in case the shockwave comes your way.
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And then you've got to find an enclosed shelter quickly.
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You've only got about 15 to 20 minutes before nuclear fallout starts coming down.
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So cover your mouth and nose with a rag and close your eyes.
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Yes, this may make it more difficult to locate shelter, but it will protect you from possible nuclear fallout.
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Try to get to the inner part of a building, somewhere you could be protected by thick concrete, and ideally be underground.
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Once you've found shelter, be sure to remove your outer layer of clothing and your mouth cover.
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Seal them in a plastic bag and clean yourself as soon as possible. And then, get comfortable.
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You'll want to stay in your shelter for at least a day to ensure the dangers of radiation have been eliminated.
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With these tips, you should be able to stay holed up in a safe place until all of this blows over.
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Now, all you need to worry about is keeping your sanity while you wait alone in your shelter.
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But rest assured, we've got just the video to help you get through it on how to survive.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 67 phrases et 867 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:14. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 139 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| shelter nom | /ˈʃɛltə/ | abri, refuge |
| survival nom | /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ | survie |
| underground adjectif | /ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/ | souterrain |
| fallout nom | /ˈfɔlˌaʊt/ | retombées |
| clothing nom | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | vêtements, habits |
| complicated adjectif | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | compliqué, alambiqué |
| thick adjectif | /θɪk/ | épais, gros |
| flash verbe | /flæʃ/ | clignoter |
| concrete adjectif | /ˌkɑnˈkɹit/ | concret |
| essentially adverbe | /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/ | essentiellement, en essence |
| layer nom | /ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ | couche |
| citizen nom | /ˈsɪtɪzən/ | citoyen, citoyenne |
| disaster nom | /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/ | désastre, catastrophe |
| fate nom | /feɪt/ | destin, destinée |
| shake verbe | /ˈʃeɪk/ | secouer, agiter |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| blow over verbe | abattre | |
| break out verbe | s'échapper, s’évader | |
| come down verbe | descendre, tomber | |
| get through verbe | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | franchir |
| set up verbe | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | mettre en place, installer |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | you've found · have been eliminated |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | could be protected · have been eliminated |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | start preparing · start planning · start working |
| Conseil avec « should » should + verbe — dire ce qu’il vaut mieux faire | should you start · should have · should be |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 18 contractions et formes réduites, comme you'll, you're, you've. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, thick /θɪk/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, flash /flæʃ/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, radiation /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme shelter, survival, underground.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.