Shadowing Practice: fear - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
116 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Fear helps you stay alive, but I feel like in today's age, it feels much more like a burden than a function of survival.
2
Sure, the world can be a scary place sometimes, like when you actually see a bear, but I just don't see bears that much.
3
And I think fear is just a little more annoying than it is helpful in most parts of my life.
4
The first thing I think of when I think of fear is flying.
5
Fun fact about me, I used to not be afraid of flying at all.
6
And actually, I thought it was a lot of fun.
7
But now, unfortunately, flying is so much more of a hassle than it used to be.
8
One of the more recent times I was flying, the pilot came over the intercom and said, "Hello passengers, we are coming close to our destination." "Uh,
9
and we are going down." "And as we are going down to our destination, I ask everyone to fasten their seatbelts and return their seats to their upright position for landing." Um,
10
can we work on our phrasing a little?
11
Or provide context?
12
When inside of a giant metal tube in the sky, I thought for a moment that I was actually gonna die.
13
I can't totally describe the feeling of doom that I felt in that moment, but I can kind of make a facial expression that represents it.
14
It was like that, but on the inside.
15
I used to think it would be cool to have flight as a superpower, but with fear of flying, it would just be terrible.
16
Wheeeee!
17
*cough
18
cough cough cough cough cough *
19
*cough
20
cough cough cough cough cough *
21
*cough
22
cough cough cough cough cough *
23
*cough
24
cough cough cough cough cough *
25
*cough
26
cough cough cough cough cough *
27
*cough
28
cough cough cough cough cough *
29
be really cool to see everything with no obstructed view.
30
But the closer I got to the glass boxes, the more my brain cranked up my fear.
31
There's never been a mechanical failure.
32
It's gonna be fine.
33
Yeah, but what if it's not fine?
34
What if it breaks for the first time when you stand on it?
35
There's always a first time for everything.
36
But it's maintained regularly.
37
And look at all the other people doing it.
38
They're okay.
39
Yeah, but what if when you get on a bug flies into a bird's mouth and it chokes, which causes it to hit a plane, which makes the plane crash and the plane hits a screw on the glass box.
40
And then, but the plane actually recovery supplies away so everybody's happy about that.
41
But the screw spins until it comes out and unbravelled the whole glass box and you fall?
42
Hmm.
43
No, yeah, that's a good point.
44
So when it was my turn to go into the glass box, I decided to not.
45
The building is well maintained and has never had a mechanical failure, and I could have had a cool experience, but I was just too freaked out.
46
However, even if fear is sometimes annoying, I stand by my wariness of mechanical failures.
47
Things happen.
48
If there really are infinite realities inside of infinite universes, then that means somewhere out there, there's an Andy that met a terrible fate.
49
place and enjoy the view without my brain screaming code red all the time.
50
Again, I prove my point.
51
Fear is annoying, but not as annoying as this!
52
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53
Sometimes hair loss happens.
54
What is that thing?
55
Ew, don't touch me with that!
56
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57
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59
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60
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61
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62
I'm free Monday.
63
Okay.
64
Thanks, Keeps, for sponsoring this video.
65
Fire can be useful for a lot of things, like roasting marshmallows, pyrotechnics, and whenever you want lions to hop through a ring of fire.
66
So, despite all of these joys that fire brings us, I am also afraid of fire.
67
But only big fire.
68
I'm not, like, screaming at candles and stuff.
69
Beachwood Lavender!
70
It's specifically scary when it's out of control.
71
I've seen videos of people driving through or even next to forest fires, which awakens a deep and primal fear.
72
And I'm not even in the situation.
73
I can't imagine the courage firefighters must have to fight forest fires.
74
There's a lot of Fs in that sentence.
75
Did you know the size of a loose fire doubles every 60 seconds?
76
You gonna put that out?
77
Yeah, yeah, are you...
78
Shuck.
79
Show an example.
80
I can't remember where I heard that fact, but it's very scary!
81
Fire is incredible.
82
It can feed you, it can protect you, but if you're not careful with it, fire can totally and completely destroy everything you've ever known or loved.
83
Hey, hey, I said pass the marshmallows?
84
Oh yeah, sorry.
85
Here you go!
86
Darkness.
87
It's the idea of the unknown.
88
Anything could be right out in front of your face and you wouldn't know!
89
Hi, do you wanna subscribe?
90
at a nearby movie theater.
91
When the movie finished up and everybody left, my plan was just to walk home.
92
Eventually, I get to my neighborhood and I see a dark figure in the distance and there's no light.
93
I start to get a little nervous because I don't know what or who that is.
94
At this point, my mind is starting to sound the alarms again.
95
A murderer?
96
A bear?
97
An eldritch creature of the night?
98
Whatever it is.
99
Adrenaline.
100
As the shape gets closer, it starts to look more and more humanoid.
101
Then, I see it's a person and they're running
102
and I think it's pretty fast
103
and I think it's running directly at me I am in
104
danger there is no reason anyone should be running at night
105
at anyone I am not fighting nor flighting I'm just standing there baked in fear they get closer
106
and closer and once they were close enough hello hey I They were just on a nighttime jog.
107
The funny thing about darkness is, it messes with your sight.
108
When your brain doesn't get all the information it needs, it'll just do you the favor of filling in the gaps itself.
109
So my brain just assumed it was getting attacked, it was just an hallucination stemming from my fear.
110
Cool.
111
That is the thing that freaks me out about darkness.
112
It's unknown.
113
And that scares me.
114
Anyway, those are my top fears.
115
Thanks for watching.
116
Ah!
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: cough, fear, Keeps, hair, flying. בסרטון הזה יש 116 משפטים ו-1197 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 6:32. הדובר מדבר מהר, כ-183 מילים בדקה, אז צפו לצלילים מחוברים ומקוצרים. רק 80% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| annoy פועל | /əˈnoɪ̯/ | הֵצִיק |
| marshmallow שם עצם | /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/ | מרשמלו |
| scream פועל | /skɹiːm/ | צרח |
| firefighter שם עצם | /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/ | כַּבַּאי, כַּבָּאִית |
| hallucination שם עצם | /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/ | הזיה |
| pyrotechnics שם עצם | /ˌpaɪ.roʊˈtɛk.nɪks/ | פִּירוֹטֶכְנִיקָה |
| superpower שם עצם | מַעֲצָמָה | |
| adrenaline שם עצם | /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ | אדרנלין, אפינפרין |
| shampoo שם עצם | /ʃæmˈpuː/ | שַׁמְפּוּ, שַׁמְפּוֹ |
| multitude שם עצם | /ˈmʌltəˌt(j)ud/ | המון |
| choke פועל | /t͡ʃoʊk/ | נחנק |
| upright שם תואר | /ˈʌpɹaɪt/ | זקוף, עומד |
| doom שם עצם | /duːm/ | דִּין |
| murderer שם עצם | /ˈmɝdɚɚ/ | רוצח \ רוֹצֵחַ, רוצחת \ רוֹצַחַת |
| pharmacy שם עצם | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | בֵּית מִרְקַחַת |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| come out פועל | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | יָצָא |
| go down פועל | ירד |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Ew, don't touch me with that!
- I'm not, like, screaming at candles and stuff.
- You gonna put that out?
- Hey, hey, I said pass the marshmallows?
- Hi, do you wanna subscribe?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — הרגל או מצב שהיה נכון בעבר וכבר לא קיים | used to be · used to think |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | There's never been · has never had · I've seen |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-23 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, can't, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: conditioner /kənˈdɪʃənə/, firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.roʊˈtɛk.nɪks/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: fasten /ˈfæsn̩/, hassle /ˈhæsl̩/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, crank /ˈkɹæŋk/, candle /ˈkæn.dəl/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, scream /skɹiːm/, eldritch /ˈɛl.dɹɪt͡ʃ/, obstruct /əbˈstɹʌkt/, primal /ˈpɹaɪməl/
- עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/, pomade /pəˈmeɪd/, multitude /ˈmʌltəˌt(j)ud/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו annoy, marshmallow, scream.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.