Shadowing Practice: work-life diaries | my last week at work as a data scientist - Learn English Speaking with Video
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180 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
I am preparing to leave New York
2
i've been
3
so obsessed with making the viral dubai chewy chocolate cookie recently
4
this is going to be my third attempt i say attempt
5
because the first two attempt they didn't turn out
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that great they tasted very good but the marshmallow assembly part was
7
so freaking hard
8
so this time i came prepared i actually bought gloves just to do this liana's having her birthday party tomorrow
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so i want to make some
10
and bring it to her event it gets super sticky
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so i need to remember to oil everything before this part is literally the bane of my existence these balls though
12
this is not looking good for me oh no oh no
13
oh no
14
bro okay this is just the first
15
the first bad one you know how like every time there's a pancake it's like the first pancake
16
what am i doing wrong This is not what it's supposed to look like Okay,
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my goal is just to make like
18
Like 10 good ones
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And then she can give them to her favorite friends Even though there's like 14 people coming Now it's hard
20
This looks promising Okay, not bad Wow Okay Okay,
21
the first one
22
Guys, I am so pooped.
23
This was so hard.
24
Oh my gosh.
25
I only have one, two,
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three, four, five, six, seven.
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Seven!
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And I have this much more and only one bag of marshmallows left.
29
I got so stressed that I stopped watching my Chinese drama Hello!
30
Happy birthday!
31
Yaaaaaaaaa What the fuck?
32
They go for $9 for your tax Yeah,
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so expensive I know, right?
34
Holy crap Yeah, so I made $14 million for $4 Yeah,
35
I made $7 million for $4 million Yeah,
36
yeah, I made $4 million for $4 million Wait,
37
you just made it so catchy
38
Can you just pretend that you're eating?
39
Like naturally?
40
Why did you stop talking?
41
I'm actually so bad at being on camera.
42
Okay, tell us about your first impression.
43
Wait, that's dangerous, right?
44
She watches Julia's vlogs.
45
Should we shout her out?
46
Yeah.
47
Hi Amanda.
48
Thanks so much for watching.
49
For support.
50
For telling my coworkers.
51
Well she saw your Instagram post and was like,
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this looks like a notion on this.
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It literally was the carpet.
54
Exit carpet.
55
With my morning coffee.
56
You guys didn't tell me that you guys knew until much later.
57
We like, we just pretended we didn't know.
58
But you guys knew before I started?
59
Yes.
60
Wow.
61
Yeah.
62
We knew it a week before we started.
63
Because we knew that we were going to be already going to start this.
64
Hmm.
65
I feel like I haven't done like a day in my life.
66
I used to even do like more like,
67
this is how I design an experiment.
68
Or like, the steps through an analysis.
69
Or like, uh.
70
We're going to have to go watch it.
71
Yeah, we just got there.
72
Now we need those.
73
Oh.
74
I think we're going to just trade that Julia customization.
75
Yeah.
76
Should I train one for you guys before?
77
So you are a b-cham basketball?
78
Yes.
79
How would you have to go as useful as all?
80
I made up in a bad feeling.
81
The last couple of days I've been packing and cleaning because I am leaving New York for a little bit.
82
This is one of my favorite hair care brands called LolaV.
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It's Jennifer Aniston's brand.
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Oh my gosh, it's a little care basket.
85
We have some lip balms from Goop Beauty.
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I've never seen I've seen this before.
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Weighted blanket for your eyes.
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Oh!
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Charlotte Tilbury setting spray.
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My best friend swears by this.
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Pen cream from Rare Beauty.
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Lillivie dry shampoo and heat protected spray.
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I really need this one.
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This basket is for International Women's Day and it celebrates all of these woman-owned brands,
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which I love.
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Thank you so much, Lillivie.
97
Okay, so I am preparing to leave New York for a couple months.
98
I think one of my main goals for taking this gap year is to one,
99
not only pursue my side projects and side ventures,
100
but two, a big theme is to spend more time with my parents.
101
Every time I see them,
102
I just get so sentimental thinking about how much they've aged and how much I've grown up as well.
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So while I am taking this gap year,
104
since I have the agency to,
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you know, build my product and do social media from anywhere it gives me
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so much flexibility just to stick with them
107
and spend a lot of time with them
108
so my plan for the next year is to be pretty nomadic i'm just gonna move wherever they move
109
so they're currently in china right now
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so i'm gonna go to china over the summer they're actually gonna come back
111
and visit the states for the first time in a while so
112
I'll be here for a month or two in the summer.
113
Enjoy New York City summer.
114
I'll be moving with them to max out my time with them.
115
Like there's this romantic perception of moving back home and spending time with your parents.
116
I know that, you know,
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there will be trials and tribulations with that too.
118
But as of right now, I really miss them.
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And I'm just so, so excited to see them.
120
Before I go to Asia though,
121
I am going to LA for a friend's wedding.
122
and then I'm taking a little relaxing vacation in Hawaii.
123
It's gonna be my first time in Hawaii.
124
I'll be there for a week and then I'll be off to Asia.
125
This is the last day of work outfit.
126
So cute.
127
Last lunch.
128
Wow.
129
Now I can be my truest form and just vlog everywhere.
130
I think the smell fits.
131
It's the first nice day in New York and everyone's running!
132
Just got a really exciting package Any guesses?
133
This one's gonna be hard to guess
134
I got a wall-mounted CD player I've been wanting one for the longest time There is
135
so much design significance in this This is obviously not the
136
original one I got it off of eBay for like a little under $50,
137
which is really insane.
138
I have a vision for this.
139
I want to incorporate it into my new short form series.
140
The working title is called My Adult Gap Year,
141
and I want to use this in the intro scene.
142
So let me actually just set this up and try it out.
143
I have all of these Got 7 albums,
144
and I haven't been able to listen to any of the CDs because I don't have a CD player.
145
The moment of truth.
146
Cool.
147
Wow.
148
I am throwing a little party tonight A lot of my friends
149
and a lot of my co-workers really want to celebrate this next chapter in my life with me
150
So everyone wants to catch up before I head out And so I was like,
151
why don't I just throw something?
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Everyone can come, it'll be chill,
153
it'll be fun, low stress So wrong But me being me,
154
somehow this snowballed into like a themed event
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so the title for this party is called julia out of office until further notice
156
and there's a dress code so the dress code is office siren
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or excel daddy whatever that means to you
158
and then for the past couple of hours i've been putting together powerpoints for the games
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so this is heavily inspired by actually liana's birthday party last year she did a job interview themed birthday party
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And so I have some fast math questions and I have some rebus puzzles,
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which are really, really fun.
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And some other games too.
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The idea was to split everyone into groups and then we kind of like do a group challenge.
164
We'll see.
165
Hopefully it goes well and hopefully everyone has fun.
166
Are you changing your name, Pedro?
167
My office name is Heffa Pedro.
168
I wonder if anyone remembers Pedro.
169
Oh, the sassy coworker.
170
Yeah, the sassy, everyone's favorite Spotify coworker.
171
My coworker brought us now.
172
I love these coats.
173
So cute.
174
Lions.
175
Elton.
176
Um, gorillas.
177
Are gorillas at the circus?
178
Happy Thursday!
179
Oh yeah!
180
you
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “work-life diaries”. בסרטון הזה יש 180 משפטים ו-1376 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 12:30. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-110 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 82% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| marshmallow שם עצם | /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/ | מרשמלו |
| pancake שם עצם | /ˈpæn.keɪk/ | פַּנְקֵיק, חֲבִיתִית |
| gorilla שם עצם | /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ | גּוֹרִילָה |
| basket שם עצם | /ˈbæskɪt/ | סַל |
| carpet שם עצם | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | שָׁטִיחַ, מַרְבָד |
| excite פועל | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | הלהיב, עורר |
| snowball שם עצם | /ˈsnoʊbɔl/ | כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג |
| shampoo שם עצם | /ʃæmˈpuː/ | שַׁמְפּוּ, שַׁמְפּוֹ |
| poop שם עצם | /ˈpuːp/ | קָקִי, קָקָה |
| glove שם עצם | /ɡlʌv/ | כְּפָפָה |
| excel פועל | /ɪkˈsɛl/ | הצטיין |
| distress שם עצם | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | מוּעָקָה |
| puzzle שם עצם | /ˈpʌzəl/ | חִידָה |
| circus שם עצם | /ˈsɜːkəs/ | קִרְקָס |
| inspire פועל | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | השרה |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| come back פועל | שָׁב |
| grow up פועל | גָּדַל |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Can you just pretend that you're eating?
- Why did you stop talking?
- I'm actually so bad at being on camera.
- Should we shout her out?
- Should I train one for you guys before?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | I've been packing · I've been wanting · i've been putting |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | i've been · haven't done · I've never seen |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | is called |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-37 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I've, gonna, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/, sassy /ˈsæsi/, basket /ˈbæskɪt/, catchy /ˈkæt͡ʃi/, nomadic /nəʊˈmæd.ɪk/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, gorilla /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/, spray /spɹeɪ/, carpet /ˈkɑɹ.pət/, tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/
- עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: vlog /ˈvlɑɡ/, glove /ɡlʌv/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו marshmallow, pancake, gorilla.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.